精品解析：2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语真题（解析版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

泰州市二〇二二年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）请注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效第一部分 选择题（共61分）一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. 200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award this year and 15 families from Taizhou were ________ them.A. among B. between C. over D. on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：200个家庭获得了2021年江苏省最美家庭奖，其中有15个来自泰州的家庭 考查介词辨析among（三者及以上）之间；between（两者）之间；over超过；on在……上根据“200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award this year, and 15 families from Taizhou were...them.”可知，200个家庭中，15个来自泰州，用among表示“在……之间”。

故选A2. ________ cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students.A. Social B. Modern C. Traditional D. Natural【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲等传统文化深受学生喜爱考查形容词辨析Social社会的；Modern现代的；Traditional传统的；Natural自然的根据“Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera”可知中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲都是中国传统文化，故选C3. Schools should ________ students to form good working habits through labor(劳动) education.A. force B. encourage C. warn D. promise【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：学校应当鼓励学生通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯。

考查动词辨析force强迫；encourage鼓励；warn警告；promise许诺根据“Schools should...students to form good working habits through labor(劳动) education.”可知，是鼓励学生通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯4. —It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own ________ both of us work together. —No problem. Let’s start!A. if B. but C. because D. unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——除非我们两个一起努力，否则我一个人不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务——没问题让我们开始吧！考查连词辨析if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非根据“It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own...both of us work together.”可知，前后句是条件关系，除非两个人一起努力，否则不能完成任务。

故选D5. COVID-19(新冠肺炎) ________ the world, and many people’s life changes a lot.A. influenced B. is influencing C. is influenced D. was influenced【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：新冠肺炎正在影响世界，许多人的生活发生了很大变化考查现在进行时 新冠肺炎影响世界是正在发生的，用现在进行时，故选B6. —________ is China Tiangong space station from us?—About 400 kilometers above the earth.A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How long【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——中国天宫空间站离我们有多远？——距地球约400公里考查特殊疑问词How much多少；How often多久一次；How far多远；How long多长根据“About 400 kilometers above the earth.”可知问的是距离，故选C。

7. Look at part of one page from an English-Chinese dictionary, which of the following words can be looked up on this page?A. necessary B. modest C. navy D. need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：从英汉词典中看一页的一部分，以下哪个单词可以在这一页上查到？考查常识英文字典中单词是按照26个英文字母排序的，字母c在k之前，所以在此页可以查到necessary8. The government is ________ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A. putting away B. putting out C. putting in D. putting through【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：政府正在一些社区的老建筑中安装电梯，以便人们，特别是老年人可以轻松上下。

考查动词短语putting away收起来放好；putting out扑灭；putting in安装；putting through接通根据“so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily.”可知是为了方便老人上下楼，所以政府给老建筑安装电梯，故选C9. —What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends?—________A. It’s my pleasure. B. You’d better not.C. No, I don’t mind. D. That sounds great.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——多么阳光明媚的一天！ 为什么不和你的朋友一起去露营呢？——听起来不错考查情景交际It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；You’d better not你最好不；No, I don’t mind不，我不介意；That sounds great听起来不错根据“Why not go camping with your friends?”可知此处是表示建议，应回答“听起来不错”，故选D。

10. Read the Tang poem A spring morning on the right. Its theme is about ________.A spring morningMeng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying. Not wake up till I hear birds crying. After one night of wind and showers. How many are the fallen flowers!A. history B. sights C. friendship D. festivals【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：阅读右边的唐诗《春晓》它的主题是关于风景 考查常识和名词辨析history历史；sights风景；friendship友谊；festivals节日根据诗歌内容“This spring morning in bed I’m lying. Not wake up till I hear birds crying. After one night of wind and showers. How many are the fallen flowers!”可知，《春晓》这首诗是描述风景的，故选B。

二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）“Hey, how are you doing? I’m Courtney. What grade are you in? What’s your favourite book? Elephant and Piggy? Yeah, I got it.”If you think you have walked into a library with a ____11____ like that, you are exactly wrong. ____12____, you’ve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理发师).Two years ago, his small town held its first yearly Back to School Party, offering needy families a ____13____ to learn about free resources in the community. Holmes, a warm-hearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was very busy, he choose to donate his ____14____ to give free haircuts to needy kids so that they’d look tidy on that first chose to donate his day of school. Suddenly, a(n) ____15____ went through his mind, “The kids should go on getting their free ____16____ by having to read a book to me.”The idea was so ____17____ that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 5-10 would grab a favourite book, sit in the barber chair, and ____18____。