
unit-4-a-gift-from-grandpa.ppt
37页Unit 4 Time,Warming up and Speaking We can’t see it. We can’t touch it. It runs all day and all night. It never stops. It makes us older and older. It is money. What is it? Guess,Read out the numbers.,时间表达法 A.顺读法:“钟点+分钟” 7点15分 seven fifteen 8点45分 eight forty-five B.逆读法: 1.“分钟+past+钟点” 2:10 9:30 a.当分钟小于等于30时,用past,表示 几点过几分,past是“过”的意思如: ten past two half past nine 2. “分钟+ to+钟点” b.当分钟大于30时,用to表示“差几分钟到 下一个钟点”to是“差”的意思如: 1:55 10:50 five to two ten to eleven 特殊时刻 a quarter,What time is it? It is ______________,6:00 6:42 6:05 6:45 6:07 6:55 6:13 6:15 6:30,Practice: Talking about Time,Some useful expressions:,Model: A: What time is it now? B: It is 6:15. A: Oh, it’s time to get up. I usually get up at 6.,Reading,A gift from grandpa,One day, my father said to me,“Your grandpa is coming tomorrow by plane to see us.Will you please get to the airport at nine thirty in the morning to meet your grandpa on time?”I was very gladto hear this because I was looking forward to seeing my grandpa.“OK.No problem.”I answered,“I will get to the airport before 9:30.Don’t worry.”,The next morning,I got up very early.I had enough time to do something before leaving for the airport .So I played a computer game online with my e-pal.When we were playing in great joy, I suddenly remembered my grandpa.My God! It was already 10 o’clock.How terrible it was! I hurried to the airport,but I was two hours late.Where to find my grandpa?,It was after lunch when I got home.I found my grandpa was talking with my parents at home.My grandpa was delighted to see me and said,“Hi,my dear grandson! I know you are busy with your work and study . So I took a taxi to come here from the airport.” I was too ashamed to say a word.My father looked very angry.My grandpa asked me to sit next to him.“Here is a smail gift for you,”he gave his old watch to me and said,“It can tell you what the time is.” People usually say time is money.But this watch tells me more than that.No matter what to do,just do it on time.Yes , I will remember.“Thank you,Grandpa.”,by bus 乘公共汽车,on time 准时,按时,in time 及时,Look forward to … 盼望,期盼,In great joy 兴致勃勃,leave for …动身前往… …,too … to 太… 以至于不能…,hurry to … 急忙前往… …,No matter what … … 无论什么,Here is … …for you . 这是给你的… …,be busy with 忙于… …,get to 到达,by bus 乘公共汽车,get up 起床,in time 及时,after lunch 午饭后,in great joy 兴致勃勃,leave for …动身前往… …,too … to 太… 以至于不能…,hurry to … 急忙前往… …,No matter what … … 无论什么,Here is … …for you . 这是给你的… …,be busy with 忙于… …,English saying, about time,Time is life . 时间就是生命。
Tomorrow never comes. 切莫依赖明天 Time and tide wait no man . 时间不等人 Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. 今日事,今日毕 Time is money . 时间就是金钱 Better late than never. 迟到总比不做好 To choose time is to save time . 合理安排时间就是节约时间Homework (家庭作业),1、小组练读28页课文,2、抄写unit 4短语各一行,3、完成29页练习,4、默写unit 4 课文短语,,,数词,一.基数词,1.1—12的基数词是独立的单词,即: one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight, nine,ten,eleven,twelve 2.13—19的基数词以-teen结尾如: fourteen,seventeen等,但13,15,18较特殊, 13—thirteen 15—fifteen 18—eighteen3.20—90的整十位均以-ty结尾如: sixty,ninety,但20,30,40,50,80较特殊, 20—twenty, 30—thirty, 40—forty ,50—fifty ,80—eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“-”,如:28—twenty-eight,96—ninety-six 5.百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and,如:148—one hundred and forty-eight ,406—four hundred and six6.hundred(百),thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿)等前面即使有具体的数词,也不能在它们的后面加s 如:600—six hundred, 8百万—eight million7.1000以上的数字,从后往前数每三位加一个逗号“,”第一个逗号前为千(thousand),第二个逗号前为百万(million),第三个逗号前为billion(十亿)英语中无“万”这个词,我们可以用“几十个千(thousand)”表示几万,“几百个千(thousand)”表示“几十万” 2,510=two thousand five hundred and ten; 274,350=two hundred and seventy-four thousand three hundred and fifty。
8.hundred,thousand,million用复数形式修饰名词时要用“of+复数名词” 数以百计的年轻人hundreds of young people; 数以千计的书thousands of books 注意:hundreds of /thousands of/millions of +复数名词,其前面不能加具体的数词,但可加several或 many Hundreds of new buildings have sprung up here this year.,9.表“几十多岁”用in+ one’s +十位数的复数形式 In his thirties 10.表示“年代”,用in the +数次复数 In the 1850s 在19世纪50年代 11. 用在习语中 In twos and threes 三三两两地,二.序数词,由基数词转变而来,表示“这是第n个” 1.口诀巧记基数词变序数词:“一、二、三,特殊记,八去“t”,九去“e”,“ve”要用“f”替,见“y”变成“i”和“e”,词尾加上“th”,若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以 第一、第二、第三分别:first,second,third,eight—eighth nine—ninth,five—fifth,twelve—twelfth,twenty—twentieth,forty—fortieth,twenty-five—twenty-fifth。
2其余情况均在基数词后加th 如: six—sixth, nineteen—nineteenth , hundred— hundredth, thousand—thousandth等 3.序数词有时用缩写形式: first----1st, twenty—second-------22th.,4.如果序数词用作日期或名词,读时前面要加上定冠词“the” I’m the first. My birthday is on May 1st. (读作May the first.) 注意: 序数词前一般要用定冠词the,如果序数词前用a 或an时,则表示”又一;再一“(没有具体范围的限制) Though he had failed twice, he wanted to try a third time. 尽管他已失败了两次,他还想再试一次三.数词的用法,1.分数表示法 先写基数词表示分子,后写序数词表示分母,如果分子大于1时,分母用复数 如:one-fourth, two-fifths, three-tenths 另外还有下面一些表示法: 1/2 (one) a half 1/4 a (one ) quarter 3/4 three-quarters,2.小数的表示法 小数点前的整数按基数词的规则表示,小数点写作point, 小数后的数字应按其数字直接表示出来。
18.38可写成:eighteen point three eight 注意:小数在句中常作定语,尤其在比较方式状语从句中被使用 如:This stone is 3.5 times heavier than that o。









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