the moment 等常用连词的用法.doc

1. the moment, instant, minute, second (that)等时间名词用作边际从 属连词，表示“一……就……”，其后的 that 经常省略，moment 等词前可以 用 very 等形容词修饰I sent you the news the instant that I heard it. 我一得到消息就通 知了你I have to go to Dallas the moment the meeting finishes. 会议一结 束，我就得去达拉斯The guy’s lights-out the moment his head hits the pack. 他一躺下 就睡着了I started the very moment I got your letter. 我一接到你的信就动身 了I’ll tell him the minute he comes. 他一来我就告诉你He stood up the instant I called his name. 我一叫他的名字，他就站 了起来The moment I saw the dog, it appealed to me. 我一看到这只狗就被它 迷住了。

The moment I saw him, I knew that he was angry with me. 我一见到 他，就知道他在生我的气I was pulled onto the shore the second I reached the surface. 我 一浮上水面，就有人把我拉上了岸The moment I saw you coming, I came to out to meet you. 我一见到 你来了，就出来迎接你The second the bell rang, the students dashed out of the classroom. 铃声一响，学生都跑出了教室I knew you had feelings for Juan Antonio the moment you saw him. 我知道你一见到阮·安东尼奥就对他有感觉You ask me to do something to stop the pain but the minute I do try to do something you won’t let me. 你要求我给你治疗牙痛，但我准备 给你治疗时，你又不让我动手。

2. each / every time, next / last / first / second / any / all / whole time 等前者表示“每次”，后者表示具体的“上次、下次”等Next time you come, you’ll see him. 下次你来时，就会见到他Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick. 每次坐船，我都要晕 船You are welcome to come back any time you want to. 你什么时候想回 来，我们都欢迎I shall be here by the time you come. 等你回来时，我也会到这儿By the time I arrived they had already left. 我来之前，他们就已经 走了Maybe next time you could print a few of these. 或许下次你可以尝 试复印这些东西Next time I see him, I’ll give him a black eye. 下次我见到他，我 一定要揍他一顿。

He came to see my mother the first time he visited London. 他第一 次到伦敦就来看望我的母亲Each time he came to town, he would visit our college. 他每次进城， 都要到我们学校来看看He kept fanning himself all the time he went on talking. 当他滔滔 不绝地讲话时，他不停地扇扇子The whole time / All the time I was watching TV last night, he was fast asleep. 昨晚整晚我在看电视，他在呼呼大睡Last time I talked to you, you were heading back to Iraq. 上次我 们交谈的时候，你正要赶回伊拉克去呢I was terrified the first time I held this small, pink, wrinkled bundle in my arms, the first time I gave him a bath, the first time we were alnoe together. 第一次抱起这个粉红色的、满是皱纹的、幼小的婴 儿时，第一次给他洗澡时，第一次我们俩独处时，我简直吓坏了。

Every time the passage to a new year approaches, churches will print their own red envelopes, which congregants can use at no charge. 每次快到过年的时候，教堂都会印制自己独特的红信封，教徒们可以免费使用Every time he comes to New York, he wants to paint the town red. 他每次来纽约，都要痛饮一番There are so few words I understand the first time she says them. 第一次见面时她说的话我几乎一句也听不懂I think I gained ten pounds every time you came to stay with me. 每次你来看我，我都感觉到像挣到了十英镑似的Play it again, and every time he says ‘very beautiful’ write down the next word. 把磁带重新播放一遍，每当他说“很漂亮”的时候，记 下后面的单词。

3. the morning, afternoon, evening, night, day, week, month, year 等表示“一年、一上午”等We were there the week it snowed so heavily. 下大雪的那一周我们正 在那里He got ill the day he arrived home. 他回家那天生病了I met him the year I was in Chicago. 我在芝加哥的那年遇到过他He left Europe the year World War II broke out. 第二次世界大战爆 发的那一年，他离开了欧洲The first two days he stayed with me in that back room he was very peaceful. 他同我呆在后房的头两天还很安静On the day that I retire I shall receive a cheque of a thousand pounds. 我退休的那天将得到一张一千英镑的支票4. spring, summer, autumn, winter 表示“整个季节”。

Alice had a son the spring her husband went abroad. 丈夫出国的那 年春天，爱丽丝生下了一个儿子The summer Mary was fourteen her family travelled to the country as usual. 玛丽 14 岁的那年春天，她全家与平常一样去那个国家旅行 The winter he was killed in an accident, he was at the peak of his career. 遇车祸身亡的那年冬季，他正处于职业生涯的顶峰。