虚拟语气是一种动词形式,表示说话人认为他所说的话是和事.ppt

Grammar Subjunctive Mood in If-clauses,虚拟语气是一种动词形式, 表示说话人认为他所说的话是和事实相反的主观设想或主观愿望、假设、怀疑、猜测、建议等含义, 虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实1. If I were very rich now, I would buy you an iphone6. 2. If I had had much money last year, I would have bought you an iphone6. 3. If I were to have extra money next year, I should buy you an iphone6.,一般过去时（were）,Would/should/could/might +V(原）,,Would/should/could/might +V(原）,一般过去时(were) were to +V(原） should + +V(原）,Would/should/could/might +have done,had done,If I ________(be) the schoolmaster now, I ____________ (let) the students take a rest once in a while to make their learning more effective.,were,would let,If Tom _______ (drive) more carefully, he _____________(have) the accident yesterday.,had driven,would have had,What _______ you do if you _______ (win) the lottery in the future?If I _______ (win) the lottery, I _________(buy) you a iphone6.,would,won,won,would buy,知识落实：根据以下情景，按事情发生的前后写四句虚拟语气的句子Peter was scolded by the teacher this morning because he came to school very late. He came to school late because he missed the early bus. He missed the early bus because he got up very late this morning. He did not get up early because he stayed up too late last night.,If Peter hadn’t stayed up last night, he wouldn’t have got up late this morning. If he hadn’t got up late this morning, he wouldn’t have missed the early bus. If he hadn’t missed the early bus, he wouldn’t have come to school very late. If he hadn’t come to school late, he wouldn’t have been scolded by the teacher.,。