（山东）《龙门亮剑》2015高三英语一轮课件 unit 3 travel journal 新人教版必修1.ppt

Ⅰ.重点单词 1．_________ n．& vt. 运送；运输 2．_________ vt. 说服；劝说 3．_____vi. 骑自行车 4．_______ adv. 最后；终于 5．________n. 时间表；进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间,transport,persuade,cycle,finally,schedule,6．________ adj. 顽固的；固执的 7．_________ vt. 决定；确定；下 定决心 8．_______ n. 旅行；旅程 9．______ vt. 更喜欢；选择某 事物(而不 选择其他事物) 10．____________ n. 不利条件；不便 之处,stubborn,determine,journey,prefer,disadvantage,11．_____________ n. 缺点 12．________ vt. 组织；成立 13．_____ vi. 缓慢而行，踱步 n. 一步；速度；步 调 14．_____ n. 火焰；光芒；热 情 15．_____ n. 弯；拐角 vi.& vt. 弯身；弯腰；使 弯 曲,shortcoming,organize,pace,flame,bend,16．________n．& vt. 预测；预报 17．_________ n. 保险 18．_______ adj. 可信赖的；可靠 的 19．_____n. 风景；视野；观 点；见解 vt. 观看；注视；考 虑 20．________ prep. 在……下面,forecast,insurance,reliable,view,beneath,Ⅱ.常用短语 1．ever _____ 从那以后 2．care _____ 关心；忧虑；惦 念 3．make up one’s _____ 下决心；决定 4．___ usual 照常 5．be _____ of 喜爱；喜欢,since,abort,mind,sa,fond,6．change one’s_______ to 改变对…… 的态度 7．give ___ 投降；屈服； 让步 8．___ midnight 在午夜 9．_________ from 毕业于 10．get sb._________ in 使某人 对……感兴 趣,attitude,in,at,graduate,interested,Ⅲ.典型句式 1．If you could follow the route of only one of them，________ ________ ________ ________ ________？ 如果你只能沿着其中的一条路线旅行，你会选择哪一条呢？ 【答案】 which one would you choose,2．________ ________my sister________first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。

【答案】 It was；who,3．It becomes rapids as it________ ________deep valleys，________across western Yunnan Province. 当河水穿过深谷，流经云南西部的时候变成了激流 【答案】 passes through；travelling,4．A determined person always________ ________finish the job，________ ________ ________hard it is. 一个意志坚定的人总是努力完成工作，不管它多困难 【答案】 tries to；no matter how,prefer vt.更喜欢，选择某事物(而不选其他事物) prefer (doing) sth.宁愿(做)某事 prefer to do宁愿做某事 prefer sb.to do宁愿某人做某事 prefer (doing) sth.to (doing) sth.宁愿做……而不愿做,prefer to do rather than do宁愿做……而不愿做…… prefer that.(should) do.希望做…… I prefer playing in defence.我喜欢打防守。

They preferred their son to go to college. 他们宁可让儿子上大学 Which do you prefer，rice or bread? 你比较喜欢哪一样，米饭还是面包？,Compared with women，men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.与女人相比，男人情愿呆在家睡觉，也不愿意把时间花在购物上 I would prefer not to go out today.我今天宁愿不出去 Would you prefer that I should go with you? 你要我和你一起去吗？,在prefer to.结构中，to后接动词原形；在prefer.to.结构中，to为介词 I would prefer playing outdoors to watching TV. 我宁愿在外面玩也不愿看电视1.Most people prefer________money________it. A．spending；to earning B．to be spending；to be earning C．to spend；to earn D．having spent；to having earned 【答案】 A,determine v．决定；决心 determine sth.决定；限定；支配 determine to do sth.(动作)决心做…… determine sb.to do sth.使某人决定做某事 determine on/upon (doing) sth.决心(做)某事 determine that＋从句，决定…… be determined to do sth.(状态)决心做……,a determined look 坚定的表情 a man of determination 有决断力的人 Her encouragement determined me to carry on with the work. 她的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去。

I am determined to go and nothing will stop me. 我决心要去，什么也拦不住我determine to do sth.在词义上等于be determined to do sth.但前者强调动作，后者强调状态，类似的短语还有：prepare for/be prepared for，worry about/be worried about 这类结构常考查分词作状语的用法 We determined to leave at once.我们决心立刻离开 Now I am prepared for the examination. 现在我为考试做好了准备2.He left the place，________never to come back. A．determined B．to determine C．being determined D．having determined 【解析】 determined为形容词，作状语 【答案】 A,persuade vt.劝说；说服 persuade sb.to do sth.＝persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 persuade sb.not to do sth.＝persuade sb.out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事,try to persuade sb.to do sth.(＝advise sb.to do sth.) 尽力劝说某人做某事(但未劝服) persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信……＝persuade sb.that 从句 She couldn’t help being persuaded into making peace with her parents.她经不住劝说只好与她的父母言和。

At last I was able to persuade my brother to take my advice. 最后我说服了弟弟接受我的建议 How can I persuade you of my innocence? ＝How can I persuade you that I am innocent? 我如何能够使你相信我是无辜的呢？,persuade与advise用法比较： (1)persuade强调说服，劝服的结果如果“劝说”不服，不能直接用persuade，而应用try to persuade或advise，或者用persuade的否定式2)advise sb.to do sth.建议或劝说某人去做某事，强调提出建议但对方不一定接受 Jack tried to persuade Tom to go，but failed at last. 杰克试图说服汤姆去，但最终失败了 I tried to persuade her not to drive，but it’s useless. 我想说服她不要开车，但没用He advised me to go with him，but I wouldn’t. 他建议我跟他一块去，但我不愿意。

I advised him to stop smoking，but he refused to do so. 我劝他戒烟，但他不听3.—Have you________him to give up the job? —Yes，I have.But he doesn’t listen to me. A．persuaded B．suggested C．agreed D．advised 【解析】 由答语But he doesn’t listen to me推知，没有说服他放弃那份工作，故排除A项；suggest和agree后不能接不定式的复合结构 【答案】 D,4．We trust you；only you can________him to give up smoking. A．suggest B．attract C．advise D．persuade 【解析】 本题考查动词辨析根据第一句话所提供的语境分析，此处应该使用persuade，表示“说服”的意思 【答案】 D,insist v．坚持 insist on (sb.’s) doing sth.坚持要(某人)做某事 insist that.should＋动词原形，坚持要求…… insist that.(陈述语气)强调说 /坚持认为……,In spite of the rain，he insisted on walking to the station. 尽管下着雨，他仍坚持步行去车站。

He insisted that he go home after finishing the work. 他坚持干完工作再回家 She insisted that she had done nothing wrong and that she should not be punished.她坚持认为自。