查补易混易错23 任务型阅读（还原句子)（2022年中考三轮冲刺) （原卷版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

查补易混易错23 任务型阅读（一）还原句子解读考点考向⑴ 任务型阅读是一种主观性试题，也有人称为“读后做”，要求考生阅读短文后在理解的基础上，通过一定的判断、推理、归纳总结，去完成各种任务或者解决某种问题，这种题型介于阅读和写作之间，充分考查学生运用英语完成任务的能力考生需要理解短文并且具备从短文材料中收集有关的各种信息，然后加工整理输出信息的能力而还原句子则是根据阅读材料中所提供的语言信息找出与题意要求相匹配的选项这种选择题和四选一的题目不同,选项可能是句子或图片，形式可能是段落大意的归纳与段落的连线，但是可能不是一对一连线，一般都给出多余选项⑵ 命题趋势：阅读短文还原句子的文章一般为200—250词左右，设空位置一般为三种：段首、段尾和段中根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多，段尾次之，段首最少其主要考查：学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序；学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系中考五星高频考点，题目难度中等偏上，在全国各地中考试卷选填题中有考查易错点01：不注意抓过渡句，也不看上下句做此类题目时要认真阅读题干要求，如果是上下句搭配，要看清楚题目的前半个句子的内容要点，注意句子与短文的联系，切不可只看句子的部分内容而造成理解上的偏差，造成配对失误。

易错点2：不顾大局，仅以句填空要根据短文的内容和作者的意图去搭配、注意配对后的句子内容完整、与短文的内容保持一致短文的段落主题和段落配对，要抓住短文段落的要点，要全面理解段落内容之间的关系，不能以偏概全2021˙真题演练（2021·新疆中考真题）阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整The world has been troubled by COVID-19 for over a year. Masks (口罩) are really important to everybody during the pandemic (疫情). We all wear masks every day. 51 . This could become a big environmental problem.In a study, scientists from the US and Denmark said that people around the world are now using 129 billion face masks every month. 52 . What a large number it is!According to Elvis Genbo Xu from the University of Southern Denmark, disposable (一次性的) masks are plastic products. 53 . People think that they are a new kind of pollution. 54 . But we can’t recycle masks. Scientists have called for setting up mask—only trash cans (垃圾箱) to deal with mask waste. 55 . We believe that we can solve this problem in the near future though there is still a lot of work to do.A．They also suggest that we use more reusable cotton masks.B．Other plastic products are often recycled.C．But we have to throw them away after a short time.D．That is to say, we use 2.8 million masks every minute!E.These used plastic masks can not only pollute the earth but also oceans.（2021·四川广元市·中考真题）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项｡并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑｡The pictures of the Chinese flag on the moon made headlines(头版头条) in China and abroad following the landing of the Chang’e -5 spacecraft. 21 Zhou Chengyu, a 24-year-old from Guizhou Province, has also got a lot of attention. She is the youngest—ever space commander(指挥) in Wenchang, China. 22 She was one of the important leaders in the project.Born in 1996 in Guizhou, Zhou is now named “Dajie” (big sister) by her workmates. 23 She is only 1.58 meters tall. Zhou was an active and hard-working student in middle school. “She liked writing down her mistakes and seldom made the same mistakes twice”, said one of her middle school teachers. “She had always dreamed of being a scientist, 24 ” In 2014, she was accepted into National University of Defense Technology. She used her time wisely and worked really hard at university. After finishing her university, she became an astronaut in the Chang’e-5 space project. 25 She said that she was just a Spaceflight Worker without great achievements. She hoped that people could pay more attention to the development of China’s space project.A．She has played a key role in the Chang’e -5 space project.B．Zhou said she was a little surprised when she learned that she was so popular online.C．In fact, the big sister is not so big.D．and she did quite well in physics and chemistry.E. But that wasn’t the only thing that caught people’s attention.（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The COVID-19 epidemic（新冠疫情）is still spreading rapidly throughout the world. Luckily, it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people. However, we should still be careful in our daily life. There’re some rules for us to follow.1 Get vaccinated （打疫苗）Since there’s still no special medicine to cure（治愈） COVID-19, ______11______Thegovernment is providing available vaccine（疫苗）for everyone in our country. If you’re over 18 years old and in good health, you can get vaccinated near your community._______12_______2 Wear masks（口罩）People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out. It is summer now, maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable. However, _______13_______So whenever you go out, don’t forget to put on your mask. You may look cooler with a mask on!3 Wash your hands _____14_____ Especially when you get home from school or work, or return from any other public places, the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap（水龙头）, pick up the soap and wash your hands completely. 4 Keep safe social distance（距离）You’d better not go to crowded places. The summer vacation is beginning. If you have to go to the stores, movies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember to keep social distance.______15______Anyway, take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!A．Wash your hands as often as possible.B．But you have to pay!C．we don’t need to do anything about it.D．What’s more, it is free!E．Avoid getting too close to other people.F．the vaccine is the most important way to prevent it.G．it is still a good way to 。