考研英一完型填空历年真题2021.doc

考研英一完型填空历年真题2021考研英语的第一道槛就是词汇,寒假开始背单词,一天一个Word list,今天背,第二天就把前一天背的单词默写一遍,整个过程大概会耗费两个甚至三个小时.下文是小编为你精心编辑整理的考研英一完型填空历年真题,希望对你有所帮助,更多内容,请点击相关栏目查看,谢谢! 考研英一完型填空历年真题1 Directions: Read the following te_t. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as 〝a bodily e_ercise precious to health.〞 But __1___some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness Laughter does __2___short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, ___3_ heart rate and o_ygen consumption But because hard laughter is difficult to __4__, a good laugh is unlikely to have __5___ benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does. __6__, instead of straining muscles to build them, as e_ercise does, laughter apparently accomplishes the __7__, studies dating back to the _30‘s indicate that laughter__8___ muscles, decreasing muscle tone for up to 45 minutes after the laugh dies down. Such bodily reaction might conceivably help _9__the effects of psychological stress. Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other types of ___10___ feedback, that improve an individual‘s emotional state. _______one classical theory of emotion, our feelings are partially rooted ________ physical reactions. It was argued at the end of the _th century that humans do not cry _______they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to flow. Although sadness also ________ tears, evidence suggests that emotions can flow ______ muscular responses. In an e_periment published in _88,social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of wrzburg in Germany asked volunteers to ______ a pen either with their teeth-thereby creating an artificial smile – or with their lips, which would produce a(n) ______ e_pression. Those forced to e_ercise their enthusiastically to funny catoons than did those whose months were contracted in a frown, ________ that e_pressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around __20__ , the physical act of laughter could improve mood. 1.[A]among [B]e_cept [C]despite [D]like 2.[A]reflect [B]demand [C]indicate [D]produce 3.[A]stabilizing [B]boosting [C]impairing [D]determining 4.[A]transmit [B]sustain [C]evaluate [D]observe 5.[A]measurable [B]manageable [C]affordable [D]renewable 6.[A]In turn [B]In fact [C]In addition [D]In brief 7.[A]opposite [B]impossible [C]average [D]e_pected 8.[A]hardens [B]weakens [C]tightens [D]rela_es 9.[A]aggravate [B]generate [C]moderate [D]enhance 10.[A]physical [B]mental [C]subconscious [D]internal _.[A]E_cept for [B]According to [C]Due to [D]As for _.[A]with [B]on [C]in [D]at _.[A]unless [B]until [C]if [D]because _.[A]e_hausts [B]follows [C]precedes [D]suppresses _.[A]into [B]from [C]towards [D]beyond _.[A]fetch [B]bite [C]pick [D]hold _.[A]disappointed [B]e_cited [C]joyful [D]indifferent _.[A]adapted [B]catered [C]turned [D]reacted _.[A]suggesting [B]requiring [C]mentioning [D]supposing 20.[A]Eventually [B]Consequently [C]Similarly [D]Conversely 考研英一完型填空历年真题2 Directions: Read the following te_t. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Though not biologically related, friends are as related as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is 1 a study published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has 2 . The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted 3 _32 unique subjects which 4 pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both 5 .While 1% may seem 6 , it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, Most people do not even 7 their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who 8 our kin. The study 9 found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity. Why this similarity in olfactory genes is difficult to e_plain, for now. 10 Perhaps, as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more _ it. There could be many mechanisms working in tandem that _ us in choosing genetically similar friends _ than functional kinship of being friends with _ !One of the remarkable findings of the study was that the similar genes seem to be evolving _ than other genes. Studying this could help _ why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major _ factor. The findings do not simply corroborate people s _ to befriend those 。