
Unit 3《Can you play the guitar》学案1(鲁教版六年级下).doc
6页Unit 3 Can you play the guitar ?[知识呈现]1. can为情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,后跟动词原形把句中有can的肯定句为否定句时,只需在后加not,一般缩写为can’t;变为一般疑问句时,把can提前即可,肯定回答:Yes,主语+can 否定回答:No,主语+ can’tShe can play the guitar.-----She can’t play the guitar.----Can she play the guitar? Yes, she can. No, she can’t. may也是情态动词,表示许可其句式变化和can类似,但以may开头的一般疑问肯定答语用“Yes,主语+can/may”,否定答语用“No,主语+can’t/mustn’t”注意:在向别人提供帮助时的答语:May/Can I help you? Yes, please. No, thanks.二、play和乐器名词连用时,要加定冠词the,表示弹奏吹拉某种乐器;但和球类名词连用,表示踢/打某种球时不加theplay the piano play basketball play chess play computer gamesplay with sb. 与某人一起玩三、help…with…意为“帮助某人做某事”。
with是介词,后跟名词或动词的-ing形式 I often help my mother with cooking. help sb. do sth./to do sth.也表示帮某人做某事 Can you help me clean the classroom?help还可以作名词,是不可数名词.We need help for our Baidaihe School Trip.四、wanted for多用于广告用语,表示“招收,需要wanted前是要招收的对象,介词for后跟招收单位或组织活动等Musicians Wanted for Rock BandEnglish Teachers Wanted for No1 Middle School五、speak,say,talk,tell这四个词都有“说”的意思1. speak作及物动词时,后面常加某种语言作宾语I can speak English2. say后跟具体的说话内容Please say it in English3. tell意为“告诉”,多指讲述一个故事或事实常用句型: tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事4. 多作不及物动词,强调动作,不强调内容。
表示“谈论,交谈”,常用于下面结构中:talk with/to sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论某事[跟踪训练]一、 单向选择 )1.Tony can’t _________French. A. speaks B. to speak C. speak D. speaking( ) 2. Can you speak English? Yes,________.A. a little B. very C. all D. many( )3. I need help ______ my English, but I can help you ______ your Chinese. A. for, with B. for, for C. with, for D. with, with( ) 4.What can you do? ______________. A. I’m Lucy B. Fine C. I can paint D. Sorry, I can’t( ) 5. My brother can __________ very well. So he wants to join the _________club.A. swims, swimming B. swim, swimming C. swimming, swim( ) 6. Wang Dong can play ________ violin.A. a B. an C. the D/( ) 7. The boys often play __________football in ________ afternoon.A. /; an B. the; an C. /; the D. a; the( ) 8._____ are good friends. We often help each other .A. I and Tom B. You and she C. She and I D. He and she( )9. Who ______ to join the chess club? I do.A. want B. can C. wants D. like( ) 10. _____ you swim? No, I ____.A. Can, can B. Can, don’t C. Do, can’t D. Can, can’t( ) 11. Are they good at ________? Yes, they are. A. swimming B. swim C. to swim D. swims( ) 12.Can Lucy dance very __________? A. good B. well C. nice D. much( ) 13. Can I help you ?___________.1. No, you can’t B. Yes, you can C. Yes, please D. Yes, thank you( ) 14. We want two musicians ____ our rock band. Please call me ____ 123-4567. A. for, for B. for, at C. with, at D. at, for( )15. Tom can play the guitar, _____ he can’t play it ______.A. or, good B. and, well C. but, good D. but, well二、完型填空。
Today is Sunday. It’s Mike’s favorite 16 .He doesn’t go to school. He 17 at about eight o’clock. He brushes his teeth 18 eats breakfast. After breakfast he plays his guitar. Then he goes to see his grandfather 19 his parents. They 20 some fruit for his grandfather. His grandfather is very 21 to see them. They have lunch together. 22 the afternoon Mike goes to the basketball club. There he plays 23 basketball for 24 hour. Mike gets home at five o’clock. At five thirty he eats dinner. Mike goes to bed at ten thirty. This is Mike’s 25 .( ) 16.A. night B. morning C. day D. afternoon( ) 17. A. goes home B. gets up C. eats lunch D. goes to bed( ) 18. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 19. A. from B. with C. for D. of( ) 20. A. call B. sell C. write D. buy( ) 21. A. happy B. sad C. boring D. scary( ) 22. A. On B. In C. At D. Of( ) 23. A. one B. an C. / D. a( ) 24. A. two B. three C. a D. an( ) 25. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. weekend D. Friday三、阅读理解。
A、判断正(T)、误(F)This is a photo of my family. This is my father. He can play the piano. He wants to join the music club. He thinks music is interesting. My mother can swim. She thinks it can make her relaxing. And she wants to join the swimming club. I want to join English club, because I’m good at English. At school my favorite subject is English.( )26. My mother is good at music.( ) 27. My father can play the trumpet.( ) 28. I think English is very interesting.( ) 29. My father thinks music is boring.( ) 30. Math is my favorite subject.B、根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Mr King goes to see his friend in New York. His friend works in an art club there. Mr King doesn’t know New York very well. And he can’t find his way. He see a girl at a bus stop. He walk to her and says:” Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Center Street?” The girl is friendly. She smiles, but she can’t speak English. She can speak French. She is new there, too. She takes out a small not。
