全国2019年10月自考英语(二)试题和答案.docx

全国2019年10月自考英语（二）试题和答高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试《英语（二）»密押冲刺试题和答案解析«——答案和解析试题后面一一»本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题纸上必须在答题纸上答题，害怕在试卷上的答案无效第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题每题1分共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择Co1、回答1-11题PersonalFinanceWhenitcomestoourfinances,eachofushasourownindividualapproach.Someofusaresavers,somearespenders,andothersaresomewhereinbetween.Thiscontinuumisaparadigmthatourpopularcultureusestoframedifferencesinthewaypeopleapproachmoney.Ibelievethatthewayweapproachourfinancesgoesbeyondthatparticularbehavioralcharacteristic.Inreality,Ithinkourapproachtofinancescanbeviewedinmoreofamulti-dimensionalsettingwheremoneyhasadifferentroleinourlives.Forsome,moneymeanssurvivalplainandsimple.Forothersmoneyissomethingthatisapartoftheirlivesbutrarelyontheirmind,regardlessoftheroleitactuallyplays.Foryetothers,moneyisanobsession,asaccumulationindicatesachievement.Somepeopleviewmoneyasadefensiveresourcetoprotectagainstfuturesetbacks.Somepeoplewantmoneytoprovideagoodhometocontributetotheabilitytohavecertainhobbiesortoprovidesomethingtofuturegenerationsandsoon.Sometimesthesamepersonmayviewmoneydifferentlyindifferentsituations.Thebottomlineisthatweeachhaveourownrelationshipwithmoneyandourownconsciousandsubconsciousneedsformoney,rootedinourvaluesystems.Thisisanareaofpersonalfinancethathasinterestedmeforawhile.Whydopeoplebehavethewaytheydowithrespecttotheirmoney?What'sdrivingthisbehavior?Ofcourseastartingpointforanybodyistoconsiderhowyoupersonallyviewthings.Takinganin-trospectiveapproachIhavespenttimefiguringoutmyowntakeonmoneyandtheroleitplaysinmylife.WhatIhavedeterminedisthatformeitfitsintoaframeworkthatincludesthefollowingelementshealthwealthandrelationships.Thesearelinkedtogetherasapartofasystem.They'reallconnectedandtotheextentoneisstrengthenedtheotherswillbestrengthenedaswell.Ifoneisweakened,theotherswillbeweakenedaswell.Sotome,moneyisapartofthewealthaspectofHWR.Beyondbasicsurvival,moneygivesyoutheopportunitytoliveahealthierlifewiththetimeandmeanstohavemorepositiverelationships.OnethingIwanttomakeclearisthatIamnotsayingthatmoneybuysfriends.Well,itcould,butthosearen'ttruefriends.WhatIamsayingisthatthemoremoneyyouhave,onbalance,thelessstressedyouareaboutit,andthemoretimeyouhavetodootherthingssuchascultivatetruegenuinerelationshipsthatarentbasedonmoney.Moneyisbutacomponentinthesystem.1、Theapproachestofinancesvaryfrompersontoperson.【]A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGivenD. Moneyplaysthesameroleinourlives.【]A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGiven3、Somepeoplethinkofmoneyasameansofdonation.【]A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGiven4、Althoughmoneyispartoftheirlife,somepeopledon'tattachmoreimportancetoit.1]A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGiven5、Somepeopleusemoneytocultivatetheirhobbies.【]A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGiven6、People'sattitudestowardsmoneymaychangeindifferentsituations.【A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGiven7、Thewriterisanexpertonmoneymanagement.【]A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGiven8、AccordingtotheauthormoneyisthemostimportantinHWR.【]A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGiven9、Withmoneywecanbuyanythingincludingtruefriends.【]A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGiven10、MoneyisonlyapartoftheHWRsystem.【]A. TrueB. FalseC. NotGiven第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文。

请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项11、回答11-16题GoodCommunicationforMakingFriendsAsacommunicationskillstrainer,I'vemetawiderangeofpeople.Somepeoplehavetroubleassociatingwithothersandhavedifficultymakingfriends.SoIwouldliketodiscusstwokeypointst~makinggoodfriends.Thefirstistoshowrespectandloveforyourfriendsthroughyourwords.Trytosaythingstoothersthatwouldfeelgoodtoyouifyouheardthem.Forexample,saythingslike."Thanksforthegreattime"and"Itwasreallynicetogettoknowyou."Ifyouarenotgoodatspeaking,thensmilingandusingbodylanguagetoexpressyoursincerityisalsoaneffectivewaytocommunicate.Additionally,Irecommendthatwhenyoumeetsomeonenewsendthemane-mailorletterbeforethedayisovertoexpresshowniceitwastomeetthem.Thegoalofgoodcommunicationistoreachanotherperson'sheartandformacomfortablerelationship.Itis,therefore,basedonthepremisethatyougetridofyourworriesandbecomeabrightandpositiveperson.Whenthereisstaticnoiseoverthephoneline,youcan'theartheotherpersonclearly,right?Inthesameway,whenyourmindisfullofworriesandyoutrytocommunicatewithanotherperson,youcannotgiveorreceivemessagesaccurately.Forexamplelet'ssayyouarestilltiedtoapastwoundofbeingbetrayedbyafriendandfeelinghurt.Evenifyoumeetsomeonenewandheorshetellsyou,"Let'sbegoodfriends,"youmaynotbeabletoacceptitbecauseyouwillhearanegativeinnervoicesayingsomethinglike"Imightbebetrayedagain"or"thepersonmighthaveahiddenagenda."Withthisworryinyourmind,youwillnotbeabletomakefriends.Ifyoucanberefreshedandgetridofyourworries,youshouldbeabletosenseothers'thoughtsandfeelingswithoutprejudiceandbuildarelationshipoftrust.Ifyoureallycan'tletgoofyourpainfulpastexperience,thentrytochangeyourperspectiveontheexperience.Forexampletrytothinkthatitwasanecessarylessonforyoutounderstandothers'p。