Unit 2How often do you exercise_短语、句子人教版八年级英语上册.docx

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?短语：1. how often多久一次(对频率进行提问)2. how long 多长时间；（物体）多长（对for+时间段 或物体长度进行提问）3. How far 多远（对距离进行提问）4. How soon 多久以后（对in +一段时 间”进行提问）5. How many times 多少次(用于询问次数)6. on the weekend或on weekends在周末（美式英语）7. at the weekend或at weekends在周末（英式英语）8. on weekdays在工作日9. go to the movies或go to the movie去看电影10. help with housework帮助做家务11. help with sth. 帮助做某事12. help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事13. help oneself (to sth.)随便吃/喝(某物); 款待14. cant/couldnt help doing sth.情不自禁做某事15. do housework做家务16. sometimes=at times频度副词“有时”，用how often提问sometime 副词，某个时候 ，用when提问 some times名词词组，几次，几倍。

其中time是可数名词，提问时用how many times.some time名词短语， “一段时间”，表示“一段时间”时，提问时用How long.17. hardly ever几乎从不18. go shopping 去购物19. every day每天20. once a week每周一次21. at once 立刻；马上22. once or twice 一两次23. once again 再一次24. once upon a time 从前25. twice a month每月两次26. twice a week 一周两次27. think twice 再三考虑28. use the Internet或go online上网29. use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事30. on the Internet在互联网上31. surf the Internet网上冲浪，上网32. my favorite program我最喜欢的节目33. be free或have time有空34. in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 35. be free to do sth.自由地做某事36. be full of …充满……的;装满……的37. full name 全名38. be filled with 充满……39. how come?怎么会呢？为什么呢？40. take/have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课41. take/have lessons上课42. take/have a (n) …lesson或take/have…lessons 上……课43. the first lesson=lesson one第一课44. give/ teach sb. a lesson给某人一个教训45. swing dance摇摆舞46. swing back 摆回47. swing out of 大摇大摆地走出48. How/What about doing sth. 做……怎么样？49. have to 不得不50. play tennis打网球51. play basketball打篮球52. play chess下国际象棋53. play the piano弹钢琴54. play the violin拉小提琴55. stay up或stay up late熬夜56. call up 打57. wake up 唤醒;醒来58. get up起床59. at least 至少60. at most 最多61. eat a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐62. go to bed early 早睡63. play sports/ do sports/ do exercise/ take exercise进行体育活动64. have junk food或eat junk food吃垃圾食品65. be good for 对……有益66. be bad for对……有坏处67. be good at擅长……68. be good at doing sth擅长做某事69. be good with善于应对……70. be friendly with sb.与某人友好相处71. be good to sb.对某人友好72. be friendly to sb.对某人友好73. be kind to sb.对某人友好74. eat a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐75. be/stay/keep in good health =be/stay/keep healthy保持健康76. be in good/poor/bad/health健康状况好/不好/差77. go camping in the country去乡下露营78. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事79. ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事80. ask for sth. from sb.=ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物81. ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人（不要）做某事82. the result of……的结果83. as a result结果是,作为结果84. as a result of 由于85. without result毫无结果地86. find+宾语+宾补find +宾语+名词,发现 find +宾语+形容词 发现find +宾语+现在分词 发现find +it +形容词+to do sth. 发现做某事是……主语+find+that从句 ……发现……87. 基数词+percent of +the+名词 百分之……的……基数词+ percent of +可数名词的复数 谓语动词用复数形式基数词+ percent of+不可数名词 谓语动词用单数形式88. 分数的构成:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;分子大于1,分母加s,如: 2/3 two thirds89. not…at all一点儿也不……90. not at all 没关系；别客气91. be surprised感到惊奇92. use it for fun and not for homework用来玩而不是为了作业93. the answer to the question问题的答案94. the key to the door门的钥匙95. the solution to the problem问题的解决方法96. be/become interested in对……感兴趣97. four to six times a week一周四到六次98. the most popular最受欢迎的99. be popular with受……欢迎100. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的101. It + be + adj. (+ for sb. )+动词不定式+其他 （此句型常用形容词easy, difficult, hard, important, possible 等作表语,说明不定式的性质或特征。

有时候为了强调动词不定式动作的执行者,常在动词不定式前加 for sb）102. It +be + adj +of sb. +动词不定式+其他 (此句型常用表示人的品质、性格特征的形容词作表语,如: kind, nice, stupid, clever,foolish, polite ,impolite ,silly, selfish, considerate等)103. by doing sth.通过做某事104. by+交通工具 乘/驾/坐……105. by+时间 到……时（为止），在……以前106. by+地点 在……旁边107. the best way to relax 放松的最好放法108. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式109. one/a way to do sth.=one/ a way of doing sth.做某事的方式110. the mind and the body身心 111. change ones mind 改变某人的主意112. make up ones mind下决心;决定113. in ones mind依某人看来,在某人心里114. such as 例如（多用来列举同类人或事物中的几个）115. for example例如（用来举例说明某种情况,一般只以同类事物中的一个为例）116. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光117. sb. spend time / money on sth.在某方面花费时间/金钱（spend人做主语）118. sb.spend time /money in doing sth.在做某事上花费时间/金钱119. sth. cost（s）sb. some money某物花费某人一些钱（cost物做主语）120. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人某些时间（it 做形式主语）121. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人买某物支付一些钱（pay人做主语）122. together with和……一起123. get together聚在一起124. close together 紧靠在一起125. old habits die hard积习难改 126. go through 参加，被通过127. get through 通过，接通128. see through 看透，看穿129. walk through the forest 穿过森林（through某个空间内部穿过）130. fly over the house飞过房子（over从某物上方越过）131. walk across the road 走过马路（across从某物的表面穿过）132. a 16-year-old high school student一名16岁的中学生133. have a good habit或have good habits有好习惯134. morn than多于；超过 135. less than少于136. go to the dentist= see a。