【英语】小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习.docx

学习必备 欢迎下载学校英语一般将来时讲解与练习一般将来时：一、 概念：表示将要发生的动作及准备、方案或预备做某事；句中一般有以下时间状语： tomorrow, next day〔week, month,year 〕,soon, the day after tomorrow （后天）等；二、 基本结构 ：①主语 +be going to + 动词原形 +其他；②主语 +will+ 动词原形 +其他三、 否定句：在 be 动词（ am, is, are）后加 not 或情态动词will后加 not 成 wont；例如： I mgoing to have a picnic this afternoon. → Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、 一般疑问句 ： be 或 will 提到句首， some改为 any, and 改为or ，第一二人称互换；例如： Weare going to go fishing this weekend. → Are you going to go fishing this weekend.学习必备 欢迎下载五、 对划线部分提问 ；一般情形，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情形；1. 问人； Who 例如： Im going to New York soon. →Whos going to New York soon.2. 问干什么； What do . 例如： My father is going to watch arace with methis afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候； When. 例如： Shes going to go to bed at nine.→When is she going to bed.六、 同义句 ： be going to = willI amgoing to go swimming tomorrow （明天） . = I will go swimming tomorrow.填空；1. 我准备明天和伴侣去野炊；I have a picnic with my friends.I have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你准备去干嘛 . 我想去打篮球；学习必备 欢迎下载What next Monday.I play basketball.What you do next Monday. I play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果； your mother go shopping this .Yes, she . She buy some fruit.4. 你们准备什么时候见面；What time you meet.改句子；5. Nancy is going to go camping. （改否定）Nancy going to go camping.6. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. （改一般疑问句） to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.7. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. （改一般疑问句）学习必备 欢迎下载 meet at the bus stop at 10:30.8. She is going to listen to music after school. （对划线部分提问） she after school.10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.〔 同上 〕 going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空；11. Today is a sunny day. We 〔have〕 a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother 〔go〕 to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often 〔go〕 to school on foot. But today is rain. He 〔go〕 to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends. I usually 〔watch〕 TV and 〔catch〕 insects.15. Its Friday today. What she 〔do〕 this weekend.She 〔watch〕学习必备 欢迎下载。