高一必修第一册新教材英语第四单元知识点详解人教版新版教材课件教案学案讲课稿说课稿导学案教学设计.docx

第一部分：单词1. 英汉对译tornadodrogughlandslidelandfalltsunamimagnitudeevacuatehelicoptercrackbrickmetalpercentreviverevivalunifycontexttyphoonhurricanetappipewhistlefirst aid kitEcuadorMemphisAlbertaColomboSri LankaIndonesiaThailandSumatraChandra Theeravit2. 会变词形disasterdisastrousvolcanovolcanic erupteruption electricityelectricelectricallelectricizeelectronicelectronicselectronicallywisdomwiseemergencyemergentsummarysummarizesum 3. 课本所见reductionsummaryflood-hit areashelterkeendeadlyuselessrelativemonitor seniorreleasetiphookdestructionminimisetoctonicsection completely1). Life in a small town could bedeadlydull. 小镇的生活有时会相当无聊。

2). The Sudan version wasdeadlyenough, killing 50% of those it infected. 苏丹版的病毒更加致命,致使50%的感染者死亡3). The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off thehookfor another season. 趁着其他父母对下一个赛季欣慰放松之时，教练能够集中精力训练孩子们4). I was required to read one of Bernie Siegels books in college and washookedon his positivity from that moment on. 在大学我被要求去阅读Bernie Siegel的一部作品而自那以后被他积极的态度所着迷5). Seeing as how we got on so well together, it just seemed natural that we shouldhook up. 看我们相处的那么好，就好像我们天生就该搭档在一起。

6). Fish and Wildlife Service carefullymonitorsand manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone. 渔业和野生动物管理局密切监视并控制着黄石公园里的狼群4. 列举掌握slide 1). Six volunteerssliddown the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search. (从悬崖滑下)2). Documentary: a visual presentationsuch as a video,slideshow,or computer projectno more than 10 minutes long. (幻灯展示)flood1). Adults understand what it feels like to befloodedwith objects. 成年人能够理解到处东西是什么感觉。

2). But when he finally reached her, the womanfloodedhim with questions: "Who are you? What antique shop?" 被人连珠炮般的问道3). Donations beganfloodingin from hundreds of people. （涌入）4). The project connectsfloodedroads and highways. （被洪水冲毁的道路）rescue1). I was the first western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandasrescuedfrom starvation in the wild. 以免饿死从野外营救的大熊猫。

2). I got arescuecall from a woman in muttontown. 求救aid1). In tonights faster special, they come to theaidof a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. 帮助（动词短语）2). Holker once again opens its gardens inaidof the disadvantaged.帮助（介词短语）death1). But pronouncing thedeathof class is too early.但是宣布阶级的消亡还为时过早2). A mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and earlydeathsfrom all causes.每天只要5—10分钟的跑步可以降低因心脏病和其他所有诱因导致的早死。

as if 1). Its almost as if howling together helps the pack stay together.好像一起嚎叫好像可以帮助狼群保持联系2). It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.看起来好像除了我每个人都有朋友并玩得都很开心3). When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. 当脂肪和盐被从食物中除掉后，食物尝起来好像缺失了什么东西breathe1). If the air yourebreathingis clean—which it would be if youre away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. 及物动词，呼吸空气。

2). If you exercise out of doors,your body will learn tobreathemore deeply,allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain. 不及物动词，呼吸3). I became out ofbreathand the once injured ankle hurt badly. 名词短语，气喘吁吁，上气不接下气4). After climbing up a hill for a panoramic view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch mybreath. 名词短语，喘口气power1). Psychological research shows we consistently underestimate our mentalpowers. 思维能力2). More windpowerstations will spring up to meet the demand for clean energy. 电厂3). I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had thepowerto make or break a persons world. 有能力做什么4). It seems obvious that these have made humankind the mostpowerfulanimal on earth. 强壮的, 强有力的survive1). Its hardly an obvious conclusion that this is a good way tosurvive. 动词，生存2). She coughed and choked and could hardlysurviveher first few weeks. 及物动词，熬过头几个礼拜。

3). Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for oursurvival. 对我们的生存来说crash1). They would define the drivers role in such cars and govern how such cars perform incrasheswh。