unit 1 lifestyles lesson2《relaxing》学案（北师大版必修1）

1、 Part1 review1. Who is that man? Why _ he _ (run) fast?2. I used to drink a lot of coffee but these days I _ (prefer) tea.3. Listen! Joan _ (sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there.4. _ your sister _ (know) Japanese?5. Here _ (come) a bus! Lets hurry!Part2 the new wordsreducev. 减少；降低；缩小（尺寸、数量、价格等）例句 Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year. 过去一年，各项费用已经减少了20%。拓展 reduce. to. 使降低到 be reduced by 以多少比率降低例句 He reduced the speed to forty miles an hour. 他把车速减至每小时40英里。 Prices have been

2、reduced by ten percent. 价格降低了10%。联想 reduction n. 减少，降低例句 There has been a reduction in prices. 物价有所降低。即学即练 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。1. The price of this suit has been reduced _ ten percent.A. toB. forC. atD. by2. The driver reduced the speed _ twenty miles an hour because of the fog.A. to B. byC. atD. forstand请猜猜下面句子中stand的意义。1. Dont just stand there do something！2. An old tree once stood here.3. The train standing at platform 3 is for London.4. I cant stand waiting here all the time.Key: 1. 站立 2. 位

3、于（某处） 3. 停靠 4. 忍受 stand除了我们在初中学到的“站立”外，还有很多其他的意思。在本课我们着重学习stand表示“容忍，忍受”的用法。 stand表示“容忍，忍受”时，不用于进行时，常用于否定句和疑问句，强调“不喜欢”。其后可跟名词或动词-ing形式等。例句 I just couldnt stand this life any more.我再也不能忍受这种生活了。She couldnt stand being kept waiting.叫她等着，她会受不了。即学即练 将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 我忍受不了炎热的天气。2. 她忍受不了在室内工作。suffervi. 受痛苦；受损害 vt. 遭受；忍受例句 I hate to see animals suffering. 我不忍心看动物受痛苦。The basketball team suffered a sharp defeat in last Fridays match.那支篮球队在上周五的比赛中惨败。拓展 suffer from 受折磨；因而不舒服（受到损害）；患（某种疾病）例句 I suffered most fro

4、m lack of rest.我饱受休息不足之苦。Many companies are suffering from a shortage of skilled staff.许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。即学即练 将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 他患病时, 生意受到了影响。2. Mary目前正受疾病折磨。Part3 assignmentI. 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。1. In modern times, most people have great p_ facing to competition.2. We all respect our teacher, Mr. Li, who is an e_ on maths.3. She is a bit fat. So she is going to be on a d_.4. In order to protect our environment, we should r_ the pollution. 5. Many films are produced in the _ (工作室).6. Who is

5、_ (组织) the New Years party?7. With _ (社会) development, the living condition will become better and better.8. Different from Jim, Betty _ (更喜欢) to eat apples.II. 每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意思相同。 1. He is good at drawing. He is _ _ drawing. 2. Mr. Green likes playing basketball more than swimming.Mr. Green _ playing basketball _ swimming. 3. He doesnt like studying English.He _ _ study English. 4. Because of his carelessness, he failed in this exam.His carelessness _ his failure in this exam. 5. Nobody knows

6、 what happened just now.Nobody knows what _ _ just now.III. 根据括号内的提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 化学课上，老师让学生们轮流做实验。（take turns to do sth.）2. John 不能忍受做如此多的家务。（cant stand doing sth.）3. 我宁愿去睡觉也不愿意去看电视。（prefer doing to doing）4. Sarah讨厌每天早起。（hate to do）5. 这座大楼前面有很多商店。（in front of）Part4 enjoy readingLife and relaxationSometimesthebestthinginlifetodoisjusttoletthingsflow.Whatdoesthismean?Theword“flow”meanstoletthingshappen.DuringtheSpringFestivalholiday,IwasinXiamenvacationing.Ihavenotfeltsorelaxedinyearsandtomysurp

7、risemyideaswereclearerandIhadanunbelievableamountofenergy.Ithoughtaboutlastyear.Whileitwasagoodyear,IdeterminedthatalotoftheissuesIworriedabout,Iwasactuallynotabletocontrol.MymindswitchedbacktohowgoodIfeltonvacationandhowclearmyideaswerewhenIwasrelaxed.Ipromisedmyselfthatthisyearwouldbedifferent.Iamnotgoingtogetsoexcitedabouteverydayeventsandinsteadjustletthingsflow.IfigureIcantgowrongwithmynewapproach.Evenifrelaxationdoesnt helpmebemoreproductive,Iwillnotspendmytimeworryingsomuchandthereforehavemoretimetolookaroundmeandnoticeallthebeautifulthingsthatlifehastooffer.Myfriends,hopefullythisyearyouwillalsotakesometimetonoticethebeautyoflifeandfindthehappinessandsuccessyouarelookingfor.

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