高考英语阅读冲刺(10集)
72页1、高考英语阅读冲刺(10集)高考英语阅读冲刺阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题2 分,满分4 0 分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEarly one morning,more than a hundred years ago,an American inventor called EliasHowe finally fell asleep.He had been working all night on the design of a sewingmachine but he had run into a very difficult problem:It seemed impossible to get thethread to run smoothly around the needle.Though he was tired,Howe slept badly.He turned and turned.Then he had a dream.He dreamt that he had been caught by
2、terrible savages whose king wanted to kill himand eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine.When he tried to do so,Howe ran into the same problem as before.The thread kept getting caught around theneedle.The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe.They cameup towards him with their spears raised.But suddenly the inventor noticed something.There was a hole in the tip of each spear.The inventor awoke from the dream,realizing that he had just found the answer to t
3、he problem.Instead of trying to get thethread to run around the needle,he should make it run through a small hole in thecenter of the needle.This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design andbuild the first really practised sewing machine.Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way.Thomas Edison,the inventor of the electric light,said his best ideas came into him indreams.So did the great physicist Albert Einstein.Charlotte Bronte also drew in herdrea
4、ms in writing Jane Eyre.To know the value of dreams,you have to understand what happens when you areasleep.Even then,a part of your mind is still working.This unconscious(无意识的),but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problemsyou have had during the day.It stores all sorts of information that you may haveforgotten or never have really noticed.It is only when you fall asleep that this part ofthe brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake.Howev
5、er,theunconscious part acts in a special way.It uses strange images which the consciouspart may not understand at first.This is why dreams are sometimes called u secretmessages to ourselves”.1.A ccording to the passage,Elias Howe was.A.the first person we know of who solved problems in his sleepB.much more hard-working than other inventorsC.the first person to design a sewing machine that really workedD.the only person at the time who knew the value of dreams2.The problem Howe was trying to solv
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