新概念英语第一册课件NCE1lesson121-122（共58页）.pptx

软毡帽礼帽硬草帽Lesson121Themaninahat.Lesson122Who(whom),whichandthat.DidCarolinerecognizethisman?Andwhy?Yes,shedid.Becauseheworehishatagain.customercustomer风俗forgetforget忘记就是为了得到managermanagerserverecog吻合，一致nize(无意义）recognize又吻合了，所以我才认出来roadUnit 61Unit 611234Dontforgettolockthedoor.Iforgotcleaningthetable,soIcleaneditagain.forgettodosth.（未做）forgetdoingsth.（已做）remembertodo记得做某事（还没做）rememberdoing记得做过某事（已经做了）DoyourememberseeingmeinWuhan?Oh,Icantremember.IremembertoseeanoldfriendinWuhan.Butnotyou.managern.经理managev.控制；管理；成功做managetodosth.成功的做了某事Heisourmanager.Theymanagedtofinishthetask.managetodosth.成功的做了某事他做园艺工人。

Heservedasagardener.recognizev.认识我现在认出他来了Irecognizehimnow.刘烨他做园艺工人Heservedasagardener.我忘记带书了Iforgottobringmybook.Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.Thebookswhichareonthecounter.Hesayshesthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.ThemanwhoIservedwaswearingahat.Isthisthemanthatyouserved,Caroline?定语从句（一）ThemanwhoIservedwaswearingahat.Themanwaswearingahat.Iservedtheman.在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，定语从句相当形容词的作用在句语从句，定语从句相当形容词的作用在句中作定语中作定语的的”Themanwho I servedwaswearingahat.先行词关系词定语从句主句that指人或物，在从句中做主语主语或宾语宾语,作宾语时可以省略Theyre talking about the film.I have seen the film.Theyre talking about the film(that)Ive seen.I showed him the letter.I received it this morning.I showed him the letter(which)I received this morning.e.g.2.Im not interested in the book which has just been published.e.g.1which 指物，在句中作指物，在句中作主语主语或或宾语宾语，作宾语时可，作宾语时可以省略。

以省略The apple is mine.The apple is mine.The apple is yours.The apple is small.The apple is big.?which is redwhich is greenwhich is redwhich is green3，who指人，在从句中做主语主语或宾语宾语（口语）（口语），做宾语时可省略The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.The man is a police man.He is shaking hands with my father.whom 指人，在句子中做指人，在句子中做宾语宾语，不能做主语，不能做主语，常可省略常可省略vThe man(whom)you met just now is my father.vThe woman(whom)she is talking with is my sister.whose 指人或物，在从句中作定语指人或物，在从句中作定语先行词与先行词与连接词后面的名词连接词后面的名词n存在所属关系时（存在所属关系时（的）的）物：whose+n.=of which+the+n.=the+n.+of which人：人：whose+n.=of whom+the+n.=the+n.+of whom The room,of which the window faces south is mine.The girl whose father had given us a report got first.关系词关系词先行词所指先行词所指 关系词在关系词在从句从句中作用中作用关系关系代词代词that人人/物物主主语语、宾、宾语语which物物主主语语、宾、宾语语who人人主主语语、宾、宾语语whom人人主语、宾主语、宾语语whose人人/物物定定语语(whose+n.)The use of the relative pronoun(关系代词)例例 1.The man _ gave you the talk yesterday is our teacher.that/who指人:that/who(主语)例2:The boy_ the nurse is looking after is my friend.(who/whom/that)指人:who/whom/that(宾语,可省略)例4:The question_ I dont understand is about grammar.(that/which)指物:that/which(宾语,可省略)例3:The car_ is red was damaged yesterday.that/which指物:that/which(主语)例例5.Yesterday she talked with one woman _ husband died in that accident.A.which B.whose C.of which D.thatB关系代词表示先行词的所属关系，指关系代词表示先行词的所属关系，指人和物时都用人和物时都用whose,whose,可理解为可理解为“的的”ThisisthecomputerwhichIboughtthreedaysago.ThisisthetelevisionwhichIboughtamonthago.Heisthemanwhocameherelastweek.Sheisanursewholookedafterme.Imtalkingabouttheactorthatwesawinafilmlastweek.IsawafilmwhichisontheRoxyCinema.Irangthedoctorwholivesonthecornerofourstreet.Imgoingtobuythetelevisionthatyoucanbuyoninstalments.Iwanttospeaktotheboywhoservedyesterday.。