（江苏专用）2020版高考英语大一轮复习 module 3 unit 1 the world of our senses课件.ppt

Module 3 Unit 1 The world of our senses,重点单词,1.observe vt.观察;注意到;评论 教材原句 ①As Polly observed （观察） the passengers on the train,she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.,单项填空 ②Readers are required to A the rules of the library and mind their manners. A.observe B.confirm C.review D.appreciate 答案 A 考查动词词义辨析句意:读者被要求遵守图书馆的规定, 注意他们的言行举止observe观察,遵守;confirm确认,确定,证实;re- view回顾;appreciate感激,欣赏根据题意可知选A项单句填空 ③He is often observed to cheat (cheat) at cards. ④The patient was kept under observation (observe) all night. ⑤Other forms of parental involvement, including volunteering at school and observing (observe) a child's class, also fail to help.,点拨 [联想] observation n.观察;评论 make an observation作评论 be under observation受到监视,[点津] (1)Failure to observe all park rules could result in being driven out of the park.本句中observe意为“遵守”。

(2)observe sb. do sth. 结构如果改成被动语态, 应补上省略的to, 即sb. be observed to do sth.,类似用法的动词还有see, watch, hear, feel等2.approach v.靠近,接近;着手处理n.靠近;方法;路径 教材原句 ①As she walked along the narrow street,she heard the sound of footsteps approaching （approach）,but by the time she reached the corner of the street,the footsteps were gone.,单项填空 ② Sometimes to get out of difficulty, one must change his way of thinking, or simply change his B towards a problem. A.emotion B.approach C.access D.target 答案 B 考查名词词义辨析句意:有时候,一个人想要走出困境, 必须得改变他的思考方式,或者仅仅是改变一下他看待问题的方式。

emotion情感,情绪;approach方法,途径,靠近;access进入,接近;target目标, 靶子此句中approach与way同义,根据题意可知选B项完成句子 ③ With the approach of the exam, some students worked deep into the night every day.随着考试的临近, 有些学生每天学习到深夜 ④I like her approach to the problem. 我喜欢她解决这个问题的 方法 ⑤What is the best way to make tea/of making tea? 怎样才是泡茶的最好方法?,⑥Why are you talking in such a strange manner ? 你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话? ⑦Children should learn the proper method of brushing teeth. 孩子们应该学会刷牙的正确方法点拨 approach to (doing) sth. (做)某事的方法 with/at the approach of.随着……的临近 approach sb. about (doing) sth.与某人谈/商量(做)某事,[辨析] means,method,manner,approach和way,3.anxious adj.焦虑的, 忧虑的 教材原句 ① You really shouldn’t feel anxious（忧虑的）.,单项填空 ②—Why are you so hurried? —My mother will get a bit C if I don't get back on time. A.ashamed B.eager C.anxious D.patient 答案 C 句意:——为什么你这么匆忙?——如果我不能按时回去 我妈妈会担心的。

anxious 担心的,忧虑的,符合句意ashamed羞愧的; eager渴望的;patient有耐心的单句填空 ③We may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety (anxious) disorders. ④She was anxious that he should meet (meet) her father. ⑤They are waiting anxiously (anxious) to see who will succeed him. ⑥I was told that the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get (get) help from it.,点拨 be anxious to do.渴望做…… be anxious for sb.为某人担心 be anxious for sth.渴望某物 be anxious about sth.为某事忧虑 be anxious for sb. to do.渴望某人做…… be anxious that.非常希望/渴望……(从句谓语常用“should+动词原 形”),[联想] anxiously adv.焦虑地 anxiety n.担心;忧虑;渴望 anxiety about/over对……的忧虑,[辨析] anxious和eager,4.attach vt.使连在一起, 把……附在……上;认为……重要 教材原句 ①During the operation,Mr Liu had a new hand attached（attach）.,单项填空 ②—The river is clear. —We all appreciate the importance the local government has A the environmental protection. A.attached to B.left for C.responded to D.learnt from 答案 A 句意:——这条小溪很清澈。

——我们都很感激当地政府 对环境保护的重视attach importance to认为……重要;leave for动身前 往某地;respond to响应;learn from向……学习结合句意,故选A项完成句子 ③One day, when I opened my book I found a beautiful card attached to the first page. 一天, 当我打开书本的时候, 我发现了附在第一页上的 一张漂亮的卡片 ④I attach/attached myself to a group of tourists entering the museum. 我随着一队游客进入了博物馆点拨,5.likely adj.可能的 教材原句 ①Don’t be frightened by sharks:you are 30 times more likely（更可能） to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.,单项填空 ②The phone enabled them to keep in touch—in other words,it made it C for them to contact each other. A.likely B.probable C.possible D.capable 答案 C make it possible for sb. to do sth.使某人做某事成为可 能,符合句意。

likely 常用于It is likely that.,be likely to do sth.结 构;probable大概的,很可能的;capable有才能的,能胜任的,后接of 故选C项完成句子 ③It is probable/likely that he has forgotten the date. 他很可能忘记这次约会了 ④The flight is likely to be late. 航班很可能晚点了 ⑤It is not possible to finish the task tomorrow. 明天完成任务是不可能的点拨 It is likely that.有可能…… Sb./Sth. be likely to do.某人/某事有可能…… It's more than likely that.极有可能…… Not likely!不可能!,[辨析] (1)likely,probable和possible三者均可表示“可能的”(可能性 由大到小依次为:probablelikelypossible),但用法不同 (2)当likely作表语时,句子的主语可以是人,也可以是物或it。

当 probable 和possible作表语时,句子的主语一般只能是it,常用于 “It is probable/possible+that”句型中此外,possible还可用于 “It's possible(for sb.)to do sth.”句型中重点短语,1.in sight看得到, 在视力范围之内 教材原句 ① There was no one in sight （看得到）.,单项填空 ②The girl conquered her fear and picked up the enormous spider B last night. A.out of sight B.in sight C.out of order D.in peace 答案 B 句意:这个女孩克服了恐惧，拿起了昨晚看到的那只巨大的蜘蛛out of sight 看不见；in sight 看得到；out of order 混乱，发生故障；in peace 平静地根据题意可知选B项根据汉语完成句子 ③The plane took off and rose steadily until it was out of sight .飞机起飞了,平缓地升高,直到远离视线。

④ At first sight , there is nothing special。