2020届高考英语专项练习专题九：《七选五议论、应用类专练》（含答案）.doc

2020届高三英语专项练习专题九：七选五议论，应用类专练第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共40分）一．七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项A（考点25中难）  What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More RespectAs teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition (过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits (特点) are not yet accepted as a way of life. ① By doing the following things, you will earn more respect.Contribute to the householdAt the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. ② All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you contribute to the household?③Be responsible④ Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.Solve more of your own problem without asking for helpInstead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The "easy way" is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have make an honest effort to solve your own problems. ⑤ When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community.A. Everyone has certain responsibilities.B. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner.C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.D. This includes. But is not limited to, your dishes and your room.E. It will make your life more pleasant.F. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.G. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.B（考点25中难）Life can be a lonely thing without friends. Acquaintances（熟人）are easy to come by but true friends are a whole other story.①_______ Learn these four steps if you'd like to be a true friend that can be relied on.●Be present for their highs and lows.If you're absent during my struggle，don't expect to be present during my success. —Will SmithIt's easy to be there for our friends when they ask us out for fun things. ②_______ You might not feel comfortable while spending time with an emotionally weak person on the verge of tears，but true friends are always there when they're needed the most.●③_______ When people talk，listen completely. Most people never listen. —Ernest HemingwayGive your friends the gift of silence so they can drop their baggage and get on with living.●Accept them as they are.Happiness can exist only in acceptance. —George OrwellIf you can't accept people as they are，you will never know the feeling of true friendship.④_______●Forgive the past.Holding onto anger is like drinking poison and expecting the other person to die. —Buddha⑤_______ If so，you should understand that even the best of us suffer from the occasional slip of the tongue. Holding onto anger over a small mistake will make you look petty（小气的），so let it go.A. Know when to be silent.B. Offer your encouragement.C. But are you willing to be there for the hard times that are the opposite of fun？D. The best way to develop meaningful connections with true friends you can trust is to become a true friend yourself.E. Have you ever shouted at a person when you were feeling stressed and wished you could take it back？F. Never hesitate to speak your thoughts and feelings.G. Never attempt to "fix" them，no matter how crazy their action might make you.C（考点26中难）Five Things Ambitious People Never Say◆“I can't do this-it's too hard."Ambitious people never limit themselves or undervalue hard work with these words.①_______.◆“I'm not good enough."Ambitious people never say they are not good enough. Saying you are not good enough holds you back and makes you easy to quit when things get a little rough. And quitting when things get a little rough is never a good thing. The most successful people in the world are not quitters.②_______Be confident and believe in yourself, or no one else will.◆“I won't make it through the obstacles."Challenges and obstacles are tests of your resolve and desire to succeed.③_______They say they will make it because they know better things lie ahead-the sun always shines after the storm.◆④_______The only time people won't take you seriously is if you don't take yourself seriously. Insisting that people won't take you seriously is an excuse not to do what you know you should do. Ambitious people never say these words. Start respecting yourself and honoring what you do and people will respect and take you seriously.◆“I'm going to fail f。