新概念英语第二册lesson41.ppt

Lesson 41,Do you call that a hat?,,,New words and expressions,rude mirror hole remark remind lighthouse,adj. 无礼的 n. 镜子 n. 孔 v. 评说 v. 提醒 n. 灯塔,Do you call that a hat?,'Do you call that a hat?' I said to my wife. 'You needn't be so rude about it,' my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.,,'We mustn't buy things we don't need,' I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. 'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered. 'I needn't remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.',,'I find it beautiful,' I said. 'A man can never have too many ties.' 'And a woman can't have too many hats,' she answered. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!,mirror,My wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. （3） look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 Judy likes looking at herself in the mirror.,a mirror of…,Mark Twain’s novel is a mirror of his time. 马克·吐温的小说是他那个时代的真实写照。

a mirror of……的真实写照,The coin is a mirror of the history.,钱币是历史的一面镜子remind,① vt. 提醒 remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that… ② vt. 使……想起 土豆总是使我想起了我的大学时光 Tomatoes always reminds me of my university time.,1、Do you call that a hat? “Do you call that +（冠词）+名词”这个结构可以表达一种轻蔑的含义： Do you call that a dog?,,2、You needn‘t be so rude about it.（2） needn’t do… ★★★★★ be rude about sth. 对事儿很粗鲁 be rude to sb. 对人很粗鲁,,Jack, you can’t be rude ____ the poor. A with C to D about,be rude to sb. 对某人很粗鲁,介词短语作定语,3、我坐在一张新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上, 等待着. I sat down on one of those modern chairs ______holes ____ it and waited. Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. The old woman with a baby in her arms was a great mother.,with,in,4、我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了, 而我的妻子仍在镜子面前. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 名词修饰名词, 一般用单数： book store书店 drug store药店 baby bear 小熊 girl students 女学生 特例：,women teachers,5、“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西, “我突然发表意见说, 但马上又后悔说了这话. ‘We mustn’t buy things (that)we don't need,' I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.,at once=immediately=right away=right now,6、'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered. 'I needn't remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.',needn‘t have done 原本不必做, 但是做了 You needn’t have bought the gifts.,needn‘t do 不必做… You needn’t come.,Need用法1,Need用法2,1.做情态动词时，仅用于否定句和疑问句，只有现在时，过去式要用needn't have， 疑问式——need+人称+do? 否定式——need not (needn't），如： —Need we leave soon? —Yes, you must. —No, you needn‘t.,Need用法3,You needn‘t have hurried. =It was not necessary for you to hurry, but you did. 你当时不必这么匆忙。

Need用法4,2.做实义动词时，其变化与一般的实义动词相同，后接带to的不定式 need to do…don’t need to…需要干某事 I needed to take a short rest. 注意！！！ need doing 主动形式表被动=require=want The coat needs washing. =The coat needs to be done.,,宾语补足语 Oc,,,7、'I find it beautiful,' I said. 你会发现很难和她闲聊 You’ll find it difficult to make conversation with her. I find Wang Xiaohua very hard-working.,主语 S,谓语 V,宾语 O,①I find it is + adj + to do sth I find it is difficult to work hard. ②I find it + adj + to do sth I find it difficult to work hard.,,8、A man can never have too many ties. can never…too…＝cannot…too… 无论……也不为过,You cannot be______careful when you drive a car. =?,too,You can never be too careful when you drive a car.,,,,,,,,,can never…too…＝cannot…too…,I can never thank you too much. Drinking water can never be too clean. A wife can never complain too much. You can’t be too careful in doing your work.,9、十分钟以后, 我们一道走出了商店. 我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!,look like 看起来像，长得像,take after 看起来像，长得像； 性格类似于,,,表推测……肯定句（语气依次减弱）,1. must 意为“准是，一定”。

表示对现在的推测如：You must be XiaoMing. 2. should意为“很可能，应该”，指按常理推测 3. can 表示理论上的可能性如： Smoking can cause cancer. 4. may 表示对现在把握不大的推测，意为“也许，可能” 5. could, might也可表示推测意义，常用在过去时态中；但在某些场合下，为了使语气更缓和、更委婉，常用could, might代替can, may表推测……否定句（语气依次减弱）,1. can’t / couldn’t语气最强，指“不可能”，带有惊异、怀疑的感情色彩如： The story sounds reasonable, but it can’t be true. 这个故事听起来合情合理，但不可能是真的 2. may not / might not表否定推测，意为“可能不，也许不”如： He may not / might not be at home. 他可能不在家表推测……疑问句,can / could，意为“可能”如： Who can it be? Can it be Jenny?,P188 exercise B,1 needn’t 2 mustn’t …need 3 needn’t…need,P188 exercise C,1 mustn't 2 mustn't 3 needn't 4 needn't 5 mustn't,remark & observe & notice P188,1) remark与observe都可以表示“说，评论说”，它们比say要正式： ‘You look good in this suit!’ She remarked /observed.,2) notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察觉到”，但有一定区别。

notice指无意中“察觉到” Did you notice her ring? Did you notice how she was dressed? I didn’t notice his leaving.,,3) observe则可以指有意观察、仔细地看，比notice更正式 He observed me carefully. The police have been observing the thief’s movements.,remark observe notice,,意为“评论”，可换用,,observe：有意观察 notice：无意观察,P189 Ex。