广东省湛江市二中港城中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析.docx

广东省湛江市二中港城中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The new financial policy of the Untied States has        a chain reaction in the international money markets.A.set off  B. given off   C. put off    D. got off参考答案：A【考查方向】考查动词短语的用法句意：美国的新经济政策已经引发国际投资市场的一系列的反应set off引发；give off发出；put off推迟；get off下车故选A【举一反三】后跟off的动词短语back off后退, 放弃；break off vt. 折断(继绝, 突然中断)；call off取消, 把（注意力）转移开；carry off带走, 夺去……的生命, 获得；come off离开, 举行, 实现, 成为, 发生；cut off vt.切断, 使隔绝, 剪下 vi.停止运转 ；drop off v.减弱, 减少, 掉落, 睡着, 让……下车 ；fall off vi. 跌落, 下降, （船只）偏离船头指向的顺风的位置；finish off结束, 完成；get off  vi.从……下来, 离开, 出发, 动身；give off vt. 发出(光等), 放出, 散发；go off vi.爆炸, 消失, 响起, 进行, 变质； hurry off匆匆离去；keep off不接近, 避开；lay off v.解雇, 停止, 关闭,休息 ；let off放（炮、烟火等）, 免罚, 宽恕；off and on断断续续, 不时地；off duty下班的, 不在值班的；pass off发生, 停止, 终止；pay off偿清(欠款等), 贿赂, 取得成功, 有报偿； put off vt..推迟；set off出发，引发；take off脱衣，起飞，开始成功等。

 2. Many people__________the topic on the Internet for some times, but there is still no clear agreement.   A.will have discussed             B.have been discussing   C.were discussing                 D.had discussed参考答案：B3. You’d better stop complaining again and again. Otherwise, you’ll ______ quarreling with Rose again.A. come up                 B. end up                   C. take up     D. make up参考答案：B4. What China can learn from      2008 financial storm has become      hot topic among us. A. the, 不填        B. the, a        C. 不填, the       D.不填, a参考答案：B略5. The poster was revised _____________the suggestions of other group members.A. based on                B. to base on       C. basing on       D. which based on参考答案：A6. A lot of migratory birds fly to the south in winter to ______ from cold weather.A. stay away         B. keep away         C. get away           D. break away参考答案：C21. Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like ______ of the teachers at my Junior High school. A. the one B. one C. that D. it参考答案：C 8. A fire broke out in the building at 7:30 on Tuesday morning, ____ in the death of a young girl.A. having resulted   B. resulted  C. being resulted    D. resulting参考答案：D略9. Made in China 2025 aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A. the one that B. one that is C. one is D. the one参考答案：828. —Hello, can I speak to Robert, please?   —Hold on, please. He ________ in the garage.A. has worked                 B. is working     C. worked            D. will work参考答案：B略11. He appears to be strong and healthy, but, _____ he suffers from a very weak heart.A. in other words          B. on the other hand C. as a matter of fact     D. for one thing参考答案：C12. ______, many people go in for them and benefit from them.A. However some sports are challenging              B. However challenging some sports areC. No matter how challenging are some sports D. No matter how some sports are challenging参考答案：B13. The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A. Ones B. those C. these D. them参考答案：B【详解】考查代词。

句意：我们必须遵守的最重要的承诺就是我们对自己做出的承诺A. Ones泛指上文提到可数名词复数；B. those特指上文提到的名词复数；C. these这些；D. them他们分析句子可知，we must是定语从句，修饰The most important promises，是句子的主语；be动词后缺少表语，we make to ourselves是定语从句，修饰空格处根据句意，此处指上文提到的promises，由定语从句修饰表示特指故用those，故选B14. __________ Beijing Opera to the basic education in China is a big step to promote traditional art.A. Adding    B. Added    C. Add    D. Having added参考答案：A【详解】考查动名词做主语句意：把京剧加入到中国基础教育中是提升传统艺术的一大步根据句意可知句子缺主语，故用动名词做主语15. It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll set the table.A As a result      B On the whole    C In the meanwhile    D As a matter of fact参考答案：C16. Feng Chu, reported ________ the National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology in 2017, is a post-90s PHD candidate.A. winning   B. to have won   C. to win   D. having won参考答案：B17. ---Did they tell you the final decision of the committee?---No, they didn’t, but I think I ought to ________.A. /                                 B. be                          C. have                       D. have been参考答案：D18. —People should stop using their cars and start using public transport during  the city games.—_______.The roads are crowded as it is.A. All right             B. Exactly             C. Go ahead           D. Not really参考答案：B考查副词用法。

句意 ：“人们应该停止用他们自己的车，在有城市比赛期间应开始乘坐公共交通工具的确如此，道路确实拥挤分析句子可知此处缺赞同上句所述事实的副词All right  好吧； Go ahead可以，用吧； Not really事实上不是；这三项都不正确而Exactly的确如此，最恰当19. --- I want to know whether the day       I am looking forward to will come today or tomorrow.--- Does that make any difference?A. when           B. why               C. that            D. on which参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. Do you know your uneasy adolescent might be experiencing teen depression? Of course. Teen depression isn。