2024年山西省中考英语真题【含答案、详细解析】.docx

2024年山西省中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、补全对话请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上YingyingHello!Hi! 1 I’m fine. Thank you.Do you have any ideas for the summer vacation? 2 Could you please give me some advice? 3 The 2024 Paris Olympics is coming. Why not watch the games?Sounds great. 4 It will start on July 26th.We can cheer for our Chinese players. 5 I hope so. Let’s wait and see.二、完形填空请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Marco and Kim left the school and walked towards home.“I wish we could play basketball at our neighborhood park.” said Kim.“But the basketball hoop at the park is 6 ,” said Marco. “It hasn’t been fixed yet.”Marco and Kim walked past the town’s recycling station. 7 Marco saw many recyclable plastic, paper and metal objects, he thought of an idea—Maybe we could reuse something to make a basketball hoop. As he looked around the station, an old plastic laundry basket (洗衣篮) caught his 8 . “We can use this.” he held it up and said to Kim.Kim 9 , “It looks useless.”Marco smiled and said, “It won’t look so bad. I could make a fine hoop with it.”At home, Marco made a post and a backboard with some waste wood. Then he 10 the bottom of the basket, stuck the basket to the backboard, and the backboard to the post. After that, he went to the park, dug a hole, and put the post in the 11 .The next day, Kim saw the recycled hoop. He tried and scored a goal. He said 12 , “I was wrong. It is a lot better than I thought.”“When we reuse things, we make waste 13 again.”“Wonderful! Now we can play basketball whenever we want!” Kim shouted and scored another goal.6．A．old B．dirty C．broken7．A．If B．When C．Though8．A．eye B．ear C．nose9．A．doubted B．explained C．suggested10．A．cut off B．played with C．looked for11．A．lake B．street C．ground12．A．clearly B．patiently C．excitedly13．A．tidy B．useful C．fresh三、阅读理解请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dogs and cats are the most popular pets in the world. Some people think dogs are our finest friends. Others believe cats are our best pals. Let’s see who is perfect. 14 Cats don’t use words, but they make a lot of sounds to tell what they’re thinking about. So do dogs. They use different sounds to “say” what’s on their minds, and “chat” with other dogs or their owners. 15 Cats are great climbers. They love to stay in trees and even on the top of houses. They can jump long and almost always land on their feet. Still, when it comes to traveling far, dogs are hard to beat. Some of them can run or work all day. 16 Dogs’ noses know better. They smell the air and get a lot more information than cats, for they have twice as many scent cells (细胞) as cats. But cats’ hearing is king. They can hear many sounds that dogs would never notice. 17 Most dogs like to hang out with other dogs. Most cats prefer to be alone. In order to get along, cats usually have to be raised together. Cats might like to be held in their owners’ arms, but they leave the pet parties to the dogs. 18 Dogs can be trained to follow different orders and do all kinds of tasks. They can help search for lost people. They can serve as guide dogs for blind people. Some can even help police officers to catch criminals. Cats can be trained to jump through hoops, catch toys and give high fives.When a cat curls up on your lap, or a dog rubs your head or licks your face, you’ll know who the perfect pet is. Whichever one you own!A．Who is smarter?B．Who talks more?C．Who senses better?D．Who is more social?E．Who has more sports talent?请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Technology is the first power!It is a great joy and a matter of pride to see China’s high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground.It is widely known that China has well-developed high-speed railway network (铁路网) in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR450. The CR450 can travel at a top speed of 453 kilometers an hour. Once put into use, it will take just about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai, which takes at least 4.5 hours at the moment. Even though it can travel so fast, it can also start braking (刹车) quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds, and its noise level keeps low. It creates a safe and comfortable environment for passengers. With the advantages, the CR450 shows China’s leading role and great power to the world.The AG60E is China’s self-developed lightweight two-seat electric plane. It is 6.9 meters long, 2.6 meters high and 8.6 meters wide. It is mainly designed for pilot training, flight experience, and private travel. It uses an electric power system. Compared with the traditional plane, it doesn’t send out greenhouse gases, and its noise level is much lower. The AG60E electric plane draws the world’s attention。