2024年山东省淄博市中考英语二模试卷（含解析）

1、2024年山东省淄博市中考英语二模试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。It is convenient to make a short video.Today，almost all smartphones have a （1） _ .And with free apps like TikTok （or Douyin）， you can （2） _ share your videos or broadcast live （直播） .If you are lucky，you （3） _ many fans soon. Recently one popular online broadcaster was （4） _ by the police.Why？During one of her broadcasts，she made fun of a national song.Perhaps she only wanted to make her fans happy.However，she broke the law. In many ways，the Internet has br

2、ought a lot of fun to our life.Its difficult to （5） _ using it.However，when we are on the Internet，we may sometimes forget what we post can also have（6） _ effects（影响）. （7） _ something bad on the Internet is breaking the law.In fact，if you have posted bad videos，the police may （8） _ .When you are finding a job，some companies （公司）will also （9） _ your online information. No matter where you are，you should know about the law. （10） _ before you click the shareor broadcast button.Maybe no one is watch

3、ing，but you must be responsible for what you post!1.A. photoB. watchC. cameraD. alarm clock2.A. completelyB. easilyC. lonelyD. suddenly3.A. areB. have gotC. will beD. will have4.A. put offB. taken awayC. cleared outD. taken down5.A. keepB. startC. allowD. stop6.A. amazingB. strangeC. stupidD. terrible7.A. MissingB. PostingC. WastingD. Carrying8.A. cheer upB. set upC. wake upD. find out9.A. checkB. explainC. competeD. change10.A. Hurry upB. Be quietC. Think twiceD. Give up二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。1

4、1.Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera tuoupes（剧团） came to Beijing.Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. （1） _ Its full of famous stories，beautiful face paintings，and wonderful moves and fighting. （2） _ There are four main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing and Chou.Sheng is the leading male actor.（3） _ A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an old man.Dan is the young female role.Jing，mostly

5、male，is the face painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown. （ 4） _ Some of them are from the history book，but most of them are from the literature，especially famous novels.The people in the story usually have some disagreements.They become angry and unhappy.They are sad and lonely.Sometimes they are nervous and worried. （5） _ The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end. A.Then they find a way to make peace.B.Its clothes are all beautiful and a

6、rtistic.C.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting.D.For example，a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.E.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解：本大题共8小题，共20分。AAfrican elephants can now be counted from space，using high resolution images （高清图像）.The researchers say the new technology can be used to protect the animals better. The researchers used satellites （卫星） 372 miles above the earth to take some of the highest resolution images. They then made a computer p

7、rogram that could identify （识别） elephants within the images （图像）.Dr Olga Isupova，from the University of Bath，told the BBC， We could train the machine to see small details that we wouldnt be able to pick up with our eyes. Usual ways of counting elephants are to fly above them in the planes or get humans to count the animals on satellite images.This can be difficult，because elephants are hard to be seen when they are among trees or tall grass.It takes a long time and mistakes can be made.The new t

8、echnology means elephants can be counted more correctly and the work is much faster.The computers can do the same amount of counting in a few hours by the new technology instead of （代替） humans monthly work.Clouds still are a challenge，because they can block （遮挡） the satellites view.Luckily though，most places where the elephants live do not have much cloud. The researchers say the new technology can help to save elephant populations from being hunted （捕猎），because it is easier to find where the el

9、ephants are and so plans can be made to protect them.12.What does the underlined word They in Paragraph 2 refer to？ _ A. The elephants.B. The images.C. The satellites.D. The researchers.13.How does the writer organize Paragraph 3？ _ A. By giving examples.B. By comparing facts.C. By listing numbers.D. By telling stories.14.Which one of the following is true about the new technology？ _ A. It will miss the elephants among trees.B. It collects images taken from planes.C. It takes less time to do the counting.D. Clouds are not a problem for it at all.15.What is the best title for the text？ _ A. Plans to Stop Hunting ElephantsB. A New Technology of CountingC. Protecting Elephants from SpaceD. Growing Populations of ElephantsBDeveloped b

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