en-前缀构词法PPT课件.pptx

前缀en-的构词功能,1,2021/6/7,1、en+名词 动词,例如：encage（把关于笼中）encase（把装入箱中）encave（把藏入洞中）entomb（埋葬）enroll（把记入名册中）entrain（使上火车，上火车）enplane（使上飞机，上飞机）enthrone（使登上王位）enshrine（把藏于神龛中）等置于之中”“登上”“使上”,2,2021/6/7,2、en+名词 动词,例如：enchain（用链锁住）encloud（阴云遮蔽）enframe（给画配以框架）enlace（用带缚住）entitle（给书、文章题目，给以称号）entrap（用陷阱诱捕）等用来做某事”“饰以”“配以”,3,2021/6/7,3、en+形容词或名词 动词,例如： enlarge（使扩大，放大）endear（使受喜爱）enable（使能够）enrich（使富裕）ensure（保证，使安全）enslave（使成为奴隶，奴役）enrage（使发怒，激怒）endanger（使遭危险）encourage（使有勇气，鼓励）,“使成某种状态”“致使”“使如同”“作为”,4,2021/6/7,4en+动词 动词,例如：enwind（缠绕，卷）enforce（强迫，迫使）enclose（围入，关进）enfold（把包入）enact（饰演，扮演）encircle（环绕，绕行一周）enwrap（把包入）entrust（信托，委托）enkindle（点火，燃起之火），等等。

表示in之意或只作加强意义,5,2021/6/7,1. Feel right as rainfeeling better, fine表示感觉变好了，感觉不错Youll see that if you have a good nights sleep, youll feel as right as rain.如果你睡个好觉就会感觉更好6,2021/6/7,2. It never rains but it poursyou say this when something bad that happens is followed by other bad things当坏事接连发生的时候可以用这句表达Tim: “Not only did he lose his job, his car was stolen together with his laptop and iPhone”蒂姆：“他不仅丢了工作，他的车，笔记本电脑和都被偷了Charlie: “Oh no. It never rains but it pours“.查理：“不是吧，真是祸不单行7,2021/6/7,3.Rain on Someones Paradeto spoil someones pleasure指破坏某人的兴致。

Im having such fun, so please dont rain on my parade.我正享受着呢，别破坏我的兴致8,2021/6/7,4. Rain Check Something you say to someone when you cannot accept their invitation but would like to accept it at a later date.当你没法接受别人的邀请但是愿意改天再约的时候可以使用这句表达Id love to go for dinner, but I cant tonight. Can I take a rain check and get back to you?”“我很想和你一起吃晚餐，但是今天晚上不行可以改天再约吗？”,9,2021/6/7,5. Come rain or shine (also AmE)whatever happens指无论发生了什么“Dont you worry. Ill be there for you on Thursday, come rain or shine“.“别担心，无论发生什么，周四我都会去见你的。

10,2021/6/7,6. Save money for a rainy daySave money for difficult times存钱以备不时之需“My father always told be to save money for a rainy day. Im so glad I took his advice”.“我的父亲总是提醒我存点钱以备不测幸亏我听从了他的建议11,2021/6/7,部分资料从网络收集整理而来，供大家参考，感谢您的关注！,。