高考英语一轮复习话题39名剧欣赏（Unit4Pygmalion）新人教版选修8.doc

高考英语一轮复习话题39名剧欣赏（Unit4Pygmalion）新人教版选修8话题39 名剧欣赏（Unit 4 Pygmalion）晨读背诵话题单词1. scene [siːn] n.场面；情景；布景 2. drama [ˈdrɑːmə] n.戏剧；戏剧艺术3. role [rəʊl] n.角色 4. award [əˈwɔ:d] n.奖；奖品 5. choice [tʃɒɪs] n.选择；抉择；精选品 6. director [dɪˈrektə(r)] n.导演；主任；理事；董事 7. industry [ˈɪndəstrɪ] n.工业；行业；产业 8. comment [ˈkɒment] n.＆vt.评论；注释；意见 9. fiction [ˈfɪkʃ(ə)n] n.小说 10. consequence [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns ] n. 结果；后果；影响11. belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信念；信心；信仰 12. action [ˈkʃ(ə)n] n. 动作；情节；作用；举动13. brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] adj.聪明的；杰出的；耀眼的 14. creation [kriːˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n.创造；产生15. horror [ˈhɒrə] n.恐惧；恐怖 16. brainstorm [ˈbreɪnstɔːm] vt.献计献策 n.头脑风暴；突然想到的好主意17. masterpiece [ˈmɑːstəpiːs] n.杰作；最佳作品 18. revenge [rɪˈvendʒ] n.复仇；报复19. reasonable [ˈriːzənəb(ə)l] adj.合乎情理的；讲理的 20. weakness [ˈwiːknɪs] n.软弱；弱点21. judgement [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt] n.判决；判断 22. envy [ˈenvɪ] vt.& n.妒忌；羡慕话题短语1. stay away 不在家；外出 2. run fter追赶 3. bring sb back 送回某人 4. think highly of 对……高度评价 5. make a living 谋生 6. throw light upon 阐明某事；使某事显得非常清楚 7. cut up切碎；剪碎 8. have mercy on 对……表示怜悯 9. go about 开始做；着手于 10. as far as I know 就我所知11. tear up 撕毁；取消（合同等）12. at the mercy of 任由……摆布或控制13. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人 14. give up 放弃15. make one’s acquaintance 结识 16. succeed in doing 成功做某事话题句子1．While watching, he makes notes. 他边看边做笔记。

2．Will that be of any use to you？这些对你有用吗？3．It’s raining heavily now, isn’t it? 现在雨下得很大，不是吗？4．But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. 但他们每次开口说话时就会露馅5．Once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party. 一旦被教授正确的语言方式，这个女孩就能在三个月后冒充大使花园聚会上的贵妇人6. To make a living, he had to write and sell stories. 为了谋生，他不得不写作，卖故事书7. Many of the instruments in his novels will remind the reader of Dr benjiamin Franklin’s experiment with electricity. 他小说中的很多设备会让读者想起本杰明•富兰克林所做的电的实验。

8. By taking the scientific developments of his day one step further, he laid the foundation of modern science fiction. 通过把他那个时代的科学成就推进了一步，他奠定了现代科幻小说的基础篇章模板Some people think that teachers should not correct students’ mistakes for them. Children learn by comparing their behaviors, including their speech, with more skilled people. Teachers’ frequent correction of students’ mistakes can’t make dependent students. So children should learn by correcting their own mistakes and helping each other instead of having their mistakes corrected by their teachers.汉语大意：有人认为老师不应该为他们纠正学生的错误。

儿童通过与具有较熟练的人对比他们的行为，包括他们的讲话进行学习教师纠正学生的错误不能造就具有独立性格的学生所以孩子们应该通过纠正自己的错误和互相帮助，而不是让老师来纠正他们的错误，进行学习基础知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标及词义写出英文单词1. adaptation [ədpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n．适应(性)；改编本→adapt [əˈdpt] vt.改编，(使)适应2. whistle [ˈwɪs(ə)l] vi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n.口哨声；汽笛声3 hesitate [ˈhezɪteɪt] vi.犹豫；踌躇→hesitation [hezɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n．犹豫；踌躇4 outcome [ˈaʊtkʌm] n．结果；效果5. brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的6. classify [ˈklsɪfaɪ] vt.编排；分类；归类→classification [klsɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n．分类；归类7. remark [rɪˈmɑːk] n．谈论；言论；评述 vt. & vi.谈论；评论；说起8. condemn [kənˈdem] vt.谴责；使……注定9 acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n．相识，了解，熟人10 fortune [ˈfɔːtjuːn] n．机会；运气；大笔的钱11 status [ˈsteɪtəs] n．身份；地位；职位12. superior [suːˈpɪərɪə(r)] adj.优秀的；较高的，上级的 n．上级；长官13. rob [rɒb] vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺→robbery [ˈrɒbərɪ] n．抢劫(行为)14 antique [nˈtiːk] adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的 n．文物；古董；古玩15 shabby [ˈʃbɪ] adj.破旧的；寒酸的16 compromise [ˈkɒmprəmaɪz] n. & vi.妥协；折衷17. horrible [ˈhɒrɪb(ə)l] adj.可怕的；恐怖的→horror [ˈhɒrə(r)] n．恐怖18 disgusting [dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ] adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的→disgust [dɪsˈɡʌst] vt.厌恶，反感19. overlook [əʊvəˈlʊk] vt.俯视；忽视；不理会20. fade [feɪd] vi. & vt.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失(B)单词活用 用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. The doctor said that the patient might be uncomfortable after her operation. (comfort)2. Quite a lot of people will betray themselves when tempted by money. (betray)3. The government should take effective measures to stop water from being polluted. (effect)4. The books in the library are classified according to subject. (classify) 5. If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you’re mistaken. (mistake)6. He is smaller than you, but he is superior to you. (superior)7. The interior decoration of the house is compromise between Chinese and foreign styles. (compromise)8. These two brothers decided to go to America to try their fortune. (fortunate)9. He dipped into the bag and brought out a handful of sample wheat. (hand) 二、短语互译及运用(A)短语互译1.pass...off as... (把某人)改变或冒充成……2.make one’s acquaintance 结识;与……相见3.in amazement 震惊,惊讶4.generally speaking 一般说来5.in terms of... 就……来就,从……角度6.rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物7.show...in 带/领……进来8.once more 再一次9.in need of 需要10.fade out (声音､画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡(B)灵活运用 选择以上恰当的词组填空｡1. Generally speaking, the more expensive the stereo is, the better it is.2. He said that he was in need of my assistance.3. In terms of sales, the book hasnt been successful.4.Tony stood under the tree and watched me in amazement。