2025年天津市六校英语高三上期末监测试题含解析.doc

2025年天津市六校英语高三上期末监测试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．--Mum, I don’t think I am qualified enough to do this.--Honey, be confident! You should know it is ____ a man thinks of himself ___ really determines his fate.A．that; that B．how; that C．what; that D．how; that 2．---I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop. Will you go and buy ?---No, I’d rather find in other shops.A．it; oneB．one; itC．it; the oneD．the one; it3．I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a ______ in my arrangement. A．contract B．contrast C．connection D．conflict 4．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with5．一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一 A．It's my pleasure． B．Help yourself． C．Sure，with pleasure． D．Take your time． 6．______ property, we’re among the richest people in this city．A．In search of B．In spite of C．In place of D．In terms of7．If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel D．felt8．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details.A．turned off B．left outC．dropped by D．put up9．The worse working conditions we are looking forward to ______ must have attracted the local government’s attention.A．see improved B．seeing improvedC．see improving D．seeing to improve10．We Chinese are drinking ______ milk per person today as we did in 1995.A．more than twice B．twice as muchC．twice as many as D．twice as much as11．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .A．are being painted B．are paintingC．were being painted D．were painting12．Andy can go to the cinema together with us he has finished the task．A．unless B．as soon as C．until D．as long as13．The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.A．which; where B．where; what C．that; what D．when; which14．Good news! We didn’t spend we had expected.A．as half much money as B．much money as half asC．as much money as half D．half as much money as15．A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .A．wash B．washedC．washing D．to wash16．A book I read last year, ______ name I can’t remember, changed my idea about time.A．which B．thatC．whose D．what17．She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me．A．to watch B．to be watching C．watching D．having watched18．_____what they say about me, I’m going to continue my work.A．In terms of B．Regardless ofC．Instead of D．In favor of19．Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology____ to the fields of IT.A．has introduced B．was introducedC．will introduce D．is being introduced20．Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ____；people are still looking for other possible solutions.A．unchallenged B．relevantC．controversial D．contradictory第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）The dangers of sitting all day are obvious. Researchers have shown that remaining sitting for extended periods of time (like at your 9-to-5 desk job) can do harm to your health. While exercise is a big part of reducing the harmful effects of sitting, it was unclear how many gym periods were needed to help – until now.A new study, published in The Lancet, shows the ideal formula for reducing the negative effects of a sedentary（久坐的）job. Instead of a fixed number of hours spent exercising, the ratio（比率）depends on how much you sit: people who work a typical eight-hour day should spend at least one hour each day moving. If you sit six hours a day, you should spend half an hour exercising. The research also indicates that the exercise doesn’t have to be all once – or rigorous（严格的）. It can be spread throughout the day and be as simple as walking.The team behind the study analyzed data from a pool of a million adults over the age of 45 in Western Europe, the United States, and Australia. Using previous data, the researches examined data from 16 published studies and used it to determine how much exercise is required to compensate for sitting. Their recommended daily exercise goal is higher than previous advice but not necessarily less achievable, given it can be completed throughout the day.Fitting in an hour of exercise a day sounds especially discouraging if you have a desk job, but there are plenty of workouts you can complete before and after work. Even if it means taking a 10-minute walk during lunch, your body will thank you in the long run.1、The underlined words “compensate for” can be best replaced by ________.A．make up for B．break away fr。