8AUnit5知识点归纳.doc

8上 Unit5知识点归纳Welcome to the unitWild animals are free and happy 野生动物是自由和快乐的I don’t think so 我不这么认为become dishes on the table any time 随时成为餐桌上的菜could/ will you please (not) do sth ? 请你（不）做某事好吗？So could you please not eat them? 请您不要吃它们，好吗？No way 不可能，没门have/take pity on 同情，怜悯in fact 实际上，事实上the kinds of the animal world 动物世界之王Readingcall her Xi Wang叫她希望What does the word mean ? = What ’s the meaning of the word ?be born 出生（多用于过去时）look like a white mouse看起来像小白鼠at four months old 在四个月大时weigh about eight kilograms 重约八千克start/begin to go outside for the first time 开始第一次走出去eight months later八个月后（用于过去时）in the beginning = at first 一开始，起床 at the beginning of 在…开始的时候learn to look after herself 学会照顾她自己face serious problems 面临严重的问题have babies 生孩子mainly live on 主要以食……为生become smaller and smaller 变得越来越少as a result 结果，因此（单独使用后面一般用逗号隔开） as a result of 由于He worked hard at his study, as a result, he passed the exam easily= As a result of hard work , he passed the exam easilybe in danger 处于危险中 out of danger 脱离危险take action (to do sth) 采取行动（做）某事right away 立刻，马上build more panda reserves 建造更多的熊猫自然保护区make laws to protect pandas 制定法律来保护熊猫If we do nothing ,soon there may be none left !（补充 None of the students was/were late for school at birth 在出生时 = when sb was born How much did you weigh at birth? = What’s the weight of when you were born ?Grammar and Integrated skillsgo towards the water朝水边走去stand with its eyes closed （adj）眼睛闭着站着work out 计算，解决（代词放中间）decide to fly the right way 决定飞正确的路线with the help of sb=with one’s help在某人的帮助下get lost = lose one’s way迷路the same + 名词 as 相同的……Bees always remember the same way as they went 蜜蜂总是记得按原路返回save some food before winter comes在冬季来临之前储存一些食物live alone 独自生活run for a short while 跑一会儿hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones or other parts of the body猎人因为老虎的皮，骨头或身体的其他部分而抓/猎杀它们thick fur / fog 厚实的皮毛/ 浓雾smell things far away 闻到遥远的东西run for hours without stopping 不停地跑数小时lose living areas失去生存区域People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to humans 人们杀死狼因为他们认为狼对人类是危险的work as a team 作为一个团地而工作kill for fun 以杀戮取乐fewer and fewer living areas 越来越少的生存区域Yours sincerely 你的真诚的It’s a great pity ! = What a pity! 真遗憾sell the animals’ fur 卖动物的皮 sell out 卖完What a shame! 真可耻We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more .我们不应该再买皮外套I think everybody should act to protect wild animals.我认为每个人应该行动起来保护野生动物Study skills and Taskhave feelings of happiness and sadness 有快乐和悲伤的感觉accept our invitation 接受我们的邀请have wonderful paintings of wild animals 有野生动物精彩的绘画thank you for your kindness 感谢你们的和蔼a report on an animal in danger一个关于处于危险中动物的报告（补充 听报告 listen to/ have a talk 做报告 give a talk ）eat plants and insects 吃植物和昆虫move around slowly in the daytime 在白天到处满满地移动sleep through the winter 整个冬天睡觉seldom hurt people 很少伤害人We should take action to stop this .Otherwise , there may be no bears left in the world.我们应该采取行动阻止这个，否则，世界上可能没有熊剩下了语法：动词 + 不定式 to do 常见的动词有:start/begin, learn, agree, decide, fail forget, hope, plan, prepare, remember, try, want ,choose ,wish后缀 ing, ness , ion 将动词或形容词变成名词mean—meaning feel—feeling meet—meeting hunt—hunting begin—beginning shop—shoppingill—illness kind—kindness sick—sickness dark—darkness sad—sadness happy—happinessact—action discuss—discussion protect—protection decide—decision invite—invitation celebratr—celebration 。