高考英语一轮复习 完形填空改编题（三）1.doc

1湖北洪湖市湖北洪湖市 20172017 高考英语完形填空一轮改编题高考英语完形填空一轮改编题完形填空People from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable without meaning to or sometimes without even realizing it. Most Americans have__1__been out of the country and have very little__2__with foreigners. But they are usually friendly and open, and__3__meeting new people, having guests and__4__people together formally(正式地)or informally. They tend to use first names in most__5__and speak freely about themselves. __6__if your American hosts do something that makes you__7__， try to let them know how you feel. Most people will__8__your honesty and try not to__9__you uncomfortable again. And you'll all learn something about another__10__！Many travelers find it__11__to meet people in the U．S. than in other countries. They may just__12__and introduce themselves or even invite you__13__before they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be__14__friendly. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just__15__their time. Just__16__anywhere else, it takes time to become__17__friends with people in the U．SIf you__18__American friends, they will probably enjoy__19__you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud of__20__you, it's probably because they are relaxed(放松)and enjoy it!1．A.everB．neverC．sometimesD．often答案：B 绝大多数美国人从来没有离开过自己的国家，因此用 never。

2．A.knowledgeB．experienceC．patienceD．trouble答案：B 承接下文，因为绝大多数美国人都没有离开过自己的国家，因此和其他国家的人接触很少，也就是“经验”很少此处强调直接的“经验”很少，但不一定说明他们对其他国家的人了解很少，而且后面的介词是 with，因此不选 A如果表达“对……了解很少” ，应用 have little knowledge about3．A.enjoyB．avoidC．dislikeD．suggest答案：A 尽管美国人和其他国家的人接触很少，但还是“喜欢”跟其他国家的人交往，故用 enjoy4．A.receivingB．gatheringC．takingD．bringing答案：D bring people together 意为“把……召集起来” ；也就是“聚会”之意5．A.situationsB．conditionsC．surroundingsD．cases答案：A 此处意为美国人非常随和，在绝大多数场合，习惯于对人直呼其名在什么场合，应用名2词 situationconditions“环境；情况” ；surroundings“周围的环境” ；cases“情况” ；在此都不合语境。

6．A.AndB．HoweverC．SoD．But答案：C 因为美国人有这样的习俗，所以当美国人所做的事情使你感到不舒服时，你应该告诉他们此处是因果关系，故用 so7．A.easyB．uncomfortableC．pleasantD．comfortable答案：B 这儿指由于文化差异造成的“不舒服” 8．A.believeB．praiseC．appreciateD．support答案：C 绝大多数人会“欣赏”你的诚实9．A.makeB．keepC．letD．cause答案：A 人们了解了这种文化差异，就再也不会使你再感到不舒服了make sb.＋adj.表示“使某人感到/变得……” keep sb.＋adj.表示“使某人处于……状态” ，在此不合语境，其他选项不合搭配10．A.countryB．peopleC．cultureD．custom答案：C 通过这种经历你会了解“文化”差异11．A.easierB．happierC．simplerD．harder答案：A 因为美国人随便、开放，因此人们感到认识美国人“更容易” 12．A.appearB．bring inC．go byD．come up答案：D 表示“走上前来” ，只能用 come up。

13．A.overB．outC．inD．around答案：C 表示美国人即使不认识你，也会把你邀请“进来” ，只能用副词 inin 表示“进来；在家” 14．A.naturallyB．pretendedlyC．heartilyD．extremely答案：B 从前面的“有时候”判断，此处是说，美国人有时是在“假装”友好15．A.killingB．wastingC．havingD．taking答案：D 看起来美国人似乎是假装友好，但事实上他们是想“从容”一点take one's time 当“不3着急；慢慢来”讲kill one's time 当“消磨时光”讲，含有“无聊”的味道，这对客人来说显然是不礼貌的16．A.likeB．asC．withD．over答案：A “正像”其他所有的地方一样，要跟美国人做朋友也是需要时间的like 介词“像” ，往往用于事物类比17．A.realB．devotedC．falseD．lovely答案：A 此处表示跟美国人成为“真正的”朋友需要时间18．A.live withB．stay withC．are helpful toD．lose touch with答案：B 此处表示当你“跟美国人呆在一起”的时候，故用 stay with。

19．A.invitingB．leadingC．askingD．introducing答案：D 说明美国人会把你介绍给朋友和家人20．A.hearingB．tellingC．recognizingD．knowing答案：D 如果美国人以“认识”你为自豪，这就证明他们跟你在一起感到轻松愉快2015 高考复习】完形填空It was the old lady’s birthday.She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street，and a little boy，Johnnie，__1__her letters from the ground floor on the rare__2__when anything came.Today she was sure there would be something.Myra__3__forget her mother’s birthday，even if she__4__wrote at other times.Of course Myra was busy，but？__5__，Enid，the daughter the old lady loved most，died two years ago.Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times，but her husband，Harold，never.The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhaps­perhaps Myra might come.After all，eighty was a__6__birthday，another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it.__7__Myra did not come，she would send a present.The old lady was__8__of that.Two spots of colour__9__her cheeks.She was__10__like a child.She would enjoy her day!Now，she stood by the window，__11__.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle.Her heart beat__12__.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate.Then clatter (咔嗒声)，clatter up the stairs.Johnnie knocked at her door.He had got her post­four envelopes.Three were 4unclosed cards from old friends.The fourth was closed，in Myra’s writing.The old lady felt a sharp pain of__13__.There was no parcel for her！Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post.That was it.It would come later by parcel post.She said to herself.She must be__14__.Almost__15__she tore the envelope open.__16__in the card was a piece of paper.Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday­Buy yourself something nice with the__17__，Myra and Harold.The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing.Slowly the old lady__18__to pick it up.Her present！Her__19__present！With__20__fingers she tore it into little bits。