2017-2018学年高中英语module4greatscientistssectionⅱgrammar课时作业外研版.doc

Module 4 Great Scientists Section Ⅱ GrammarⅠ.用所给动词的适当时态和语态完成句子1．The building ________ (build) by our school last year.2．The floor looks clean. It ________ (clean) already.3．His new novel ________(translate) into English by the end of last month.4．A great number of new textbooks ________ (publish) next year.5．How many expressways ________(complete) by the end of next year?6．Every year a lot of people ________ (kill) in the traffic accidents.7．The report said that another school ________ (set up) here the next year.8．This is Ted's photo. We miss him a lot. He ________ (kill) trying to save a drowning child.答案：1.was built　2.has been cleaned　3.had been translated　4.will be published　5.will have been completed　6.are killed　7.would be set up　8.was killedⅡ.单句改错1．He car is repairing in the garage.______________________________________________________2．The old couple will congratulate their golden wedding next week.______________________________________________________3．I promise that the matter will be taken care._______________________________________________________4．It is said that the 2008 Olympic Games will cover more events than any Olympics.______________________________________________________5．Do you know why such many countries want to host the Olympic Games?_____________________________________________________6．There come a lot of people, two Americans including._______________________________________________________7．My friend was born in Wuhan, but he speaks English as an Englishman.______________________________________________________答案：1.repairing→being repaired　2.congratulate→celebrate　3.care后加of　4.any后加other　5.such→so　6.including→included　7.as→likeⅢ.完形填空When I was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a girl named Helen in my class had a terrible accident. As she was running to the bus in order not to __1__ it, she slipped on some ice and fell __2__ the rear (后面的) wheels of the bus. She __3__ the accident, but was paralyzed (残疾) from the waist down. I went to see her，in my 13­year­old __4__ thinking she wouldn't __5__ normally from then on.Over the years，I __6__ and didn't think much about Helen after that. Three years ago, in Florida，my oldest son was __7__ by a car while riding his bike, causing a __8__ brain injury. While I was looking after my son, a lady who said she was the hospital's __9__ worker called.A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a wheelchair, __10__ into my son's room with a box of tissues. After 16 years，I __11__ recognized Helen. She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me. I told her who I was, and after we both __12__ the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life __13__ we last saw each other. She had married, had children and gotten her degree __14__ she could smooth the path for those less __15__ than her. She told me that if there was anything she could give me，it would be __16__.Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt __17__. But I also left the __18__ hope I had felt since learning that my son was hurt. From this person that I thought would have no __19__ of life, I learned that where there is life, there is hope. My son miraculously (不可思议地) recovered and we moved back north, but I owe Helen a __20__ that I can never repay.1．A. miss B. avoid C. fail D. catch2．A. inside B. beside C. under D. before3．A. endured B. survivedC. passed D. escaped4．A. experience B. heartC. lesson D. mind5．A. learn B. live C. talk D. walk6．A. worried B. moved C. forgot D. grew7．A. hit B. runC. thrown D. knocked8．A. deep B. serious C. slight D. little9．A. social B. part C. extra D. free10．A. hurried B. droppedC. rolled D. looked11．A. already B. stillC. almost D. hardly12．A. got through B. got backC. got off D. got into13．A. when B. before C. since D. until14．A. so that B. in caseC. as if D. even though15．A. experienced B. happyC. healthy D. fortunate16．A. help B. hopeC. advice D. courage17．A. great B. encouragedC. hopeful D. small18．A. true B. lastC. most D. first19．A. suffering B. pleasureC. quality D. meaning20．A. an appreciation B. an awarenessC. debt D. success答案与解析：1．A　从语境得知，Helen是在赶汽车的时候出了事故。

此处表示为了不错过汽车2．C　Helen倒在了汽车的后轮下面，因此被车压成重伤3．B　从后文看，Helen幸免于难，从车祸中存活了下来4．D　在作者13岁的“头脑”中mind侧重“思维”，heart侧重“情感”5．B　因为Helen受了重伤，所以作者认为她从此不能再正常生活了6．B　从后文作者和Helen 16年没有见面判断，作者搬了家7．A　作者的儿子被车撞了，习惯用hit表达“撞车”8．B　从后面作者心灰意冷判断，作者的儿子伤势严重9．A　从后文Helen所做的事情以及所说的话判断，她是医院的志愿者，因此用social worker, 其他选项不符合逻辑10．C　Helen坐在轮椅上，因此用rolled(滚动)合理11．B　虽然16年没有见面，但作者仍旧认出了Helen其他选项不合题意12．A　get through原意是“通过；完成”，此处表示两人吃惊过后，平静下来13．C　Helen告诉了我两人分手以后的情况14．A　so that引导目的状语从句，当“以便”讲，符。