必修4--module-5外研社高中英语必修四单元5各知识点.ppt

Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 三峡之旅,Ⅰ.单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1. _____ (n.) 山顶；山峰 2. _____ (n.) 平原 3. ____ (adj.) 平坦的,peak,plain,flat,4.__________ (n.) 同事 5. ______ (n.) 货物 6. ______ (vi.) 做生意 7.________ (vt.) 开发 8._______ (vt.) 禁止 9._________ (adj.) 遥远的,colleague,goods,trade,exploit,forbid,remote,10._____ (n.)地点；场所 11. _____ (n.)景色；风景 12. __________(vt.) 围绕；环绕→____________（n.）周围环境 13._______ (adj.) 遥远的→________ (n.) 距离 14._____________ (adj.) 多山的→__________ (n.)山，山脉,spot,view,surround,surroundings,distant,distance,mountainous,mountain,15. ______ (adj.)多变化的→________ (adj.) 各种各样的→________ (n.)种类，多样性 16.__________ (adv.) 自然地→________（adj.）自然的→_______（n.）自然；天性，性格,varied,various,variety,naturally,natural,nature,【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 ①As a famous pop star, he loves being ___________ by so many fans coming to visit him from the _____________ towns. And he also likes beautiful ______________ with green trees and flowers, because he can get much more pleasure from nature. (surround) ②It is her _______ to trust whoever she meets.So __________, she is often taken in by others.(nature),surrounded,surrounding,surroundings,nature,naturally,Ⅱ.短语回放 1.在……的边缘 _____________ 2.有四周的假期 _________________ 3.至少 _______ 4.穿过，经过 __________ 5.有大量的…… _____________,at the edge of,have four weeks off,at least,go through,be heavy with,6.远处的 _____________ 7.利用 ________________ 8.敲竹杠；敲诈 ______ 9.(俚语)从……中得到乐趣 _______________,in the distance,take advantage of,rip off,get a kick out of,Ⅲ.句式扫描 1.He and a colleague ______________________ (将度过两年)there teaching English at a teacher training college. 2.We could ________________ (看见太阳西沉) behind the white pagoda. 3._________________________ (在远处的山上是) a sign in 20-foot characters.,were to spend two years,see the sun setting,On a distant mountain was,4.Nearly 100 million people live here, ______________________ (他们中的大多数在东部). 5.I’m allowed to stick one in _______（只有）I’ve been in a place for more than 24 hours.,most of them in the east,only if,【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子 ①see +宾语+doing sth. 仿写：我经过那座村庄时看到一群孩子正在路边玩沙子。

__________________________________________________________________________ ②表地点的介词短语位于句首句子用完全倒装 仿写：在森林深处住着美丽的白雪公主 ____________________________________________,While going past that village, I saw a group of children playing,sand by the roadside.,In the deep forest lives the beautiful Snow White.,1.surround vt. 围绕；环绕；包围 surround sb./sth. with/by. 用……包围某人或某物 surrounding adj. （只作定语）周围的；附近的 surroundings n. 周围环境,,①Entering the room, I found Jack surrounding himself with piles of books. 走进房间，我发现杰克身边堆满了书。

②Thousands of people from surrounding towns came to see the great show. 来自周边城镇的数千人来观看了这一盛大的表演 ③This is a small village _____________ ____ green trees. 这是一个绿树环绕的小村庄surrounded,by,2.forbid vt. 禁止；不准 (1) forbid sb./sth. 禁止某人或某事 forbid sb. to do sth. forbid sb. from doing sth. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 (2) forbidden adj. 被禁止的;严禁的;禁用的,禁止/阻止某人做某事,,,①The school forbids the use of calculators in class. 学校禁止在课堂上使用计算器 ②The Forbidden City is a great attraction for foreign tourists. 紫禁城对于外国游客来说是一个非常有吸引力的地方。

③The regulations ______ _________ in classrooms. 规定禁止在教室里吸烟 ④The museum authority _______ ____ _______ ___ _____ _________ in some special areas. 博物馆管理部门禁止参观者在某些特定的区域拍照forbid,smoking,forbids,the,visitors,to,take,pictures,3.spot n.地点；场所；斑点；污点 vt.认出；发现；找到；弄脏 ①This is the very spot where we last met. 这就是我们上次见面的地方 ②Some of the spots on your trousers are hard to remove. 你裤子上的一些污点很难除去 ③At the entrance I spotted a man wearing a long moustache. 在入口处，我发现了一个留着长胡须的男子拓展】翻译以下短语： on the spot ___________________ put sb. on the spot __________ high spot _____________________ scenic spot ______________,在现场；当场；立即,难为某人,显著之处，精彩的地方,风景区；景点,4.view n.景色；风景；（个人的）看法，见解 vt.把……视为……；看，观看 （1）come into view 看得见，进入视野 in view 在视野范围内 have a good view of 清楚地看到，饱览 （2）in view of 鉴于；考虑到 in one’s view 在某人看来 point of view 观点，看法 （3）view.as. 把……看作……,,① As the car approached the town center, several tall buildings came into view. 随着汽车靠近镇中心，几座高大的建筑进入了视野。

② Standing on the top of the mountain, you can have a good view of the whole city. 站在山顶，整个城市的景色你可以尽收眼底③ This ___ ________ ____ the most effective way to overcome overeating. 这被看作是克服暴食最有效的方式is,viewed,as,【真题链接】 ［2010山东，22］If we sit near ________ front of the bus,we’ll have _______ better view. A./;the B./;a C.the;a D.the;the 【解析】选C考查冠词用法the front of the bus公共汽车前部，have a better view更清楚地看到想一想】in view of 鉴于；考虑到回想一下哪些词或短语还有与之相似的意义。