2022人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册同步练习题--UNIT 3 Part 3.docx

2022人教版高中英语必修第三册Part 3　Using Language, Assessing Your Progress &Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Next time we go to the beach we should be careful with our　　　(垃圾).  2.His recent success has helped to 　　　(恢复) his faith in his own ability. 3.She was 　　　(罚款) $300 and banned from driving for one month. 4.The 　　　(体积) of this ancient container used to store rice is said to be about 1,000 cubic metres.  5.Let me congratulate the organizers of this forum on putting together an outstanding 　　　(议程). 6.We must carry on the public health 　　　(运动) to reduce disease and improve health condition. 7.They are determined to carry on with the 　　　(事业) for the benefit of future generations.  8.The safe 　　　(处置) of nuclear waste is a major problem, which arouses many countries' concern. Ⅱ.选词填空in effect;contribute to;dozens of;set up;carry out;make use of1.You can 　　　　　　the building materials that have been put aside. 2.They are determined 　　　　　　this experiment, regardless of what happens.  3.Sarah is an outgoing teenager who has 　　　　　　friends in that group. 4.Favorable policies are 　　　　　　in order to encourage employees' professional development. 5.The three sons have 　　　　　　the family business, so they have their own portion in the company. 6.A new middle school has been　　　　　　 in the mountainous village and more children have access to education.  Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.　　　　(honest), you couldn't make him satisfied with what you did. 2.These agreements have an effect 　　　　the buyer and the seller. 3.You will never find that the meat has already gone bad if you don't make a careful 　　　　(inspect). 4.She had no 　　　　(tolerant) for jokes of any kind so we are all afraid to play jokes on her. 5.He explained this　　　　(regulate) to me word for word, and I get the key point of it soon.  6.We all take an active role in our community, which takes the lead in the 　　　　(conserve) of wildlife. Ⅳ.完成句子1.人们相信外太空有生命。

　　　 　　　　　　　　　there is life in outer space.  2.有史密斯先生教我,我确信我能取得很大进步　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　, I am sure that I can make great progress. 3.那位和蔼的英语老师被调到另一所学校去了,这让所有的学生都很伤心The kind English teacher was transferred to another school, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. Ⅴ.课文语法填空The beautiful Li River attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, a report said the water had been seriously polluted, with more household and commercial waste　1　(end) up in the river. Local officials were 　2　(concern) that the pollution was damaging the natural environment. They took a number of measures 　3　 addressed the issues. The construction of waste water treatment 　4　(facility) improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste 　5　(improve) too. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed 　6　 moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial 　7　(develop). New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media 　8　(spread) environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections 　9　(regular) and fine tourist organisations for abuses. 　10　 these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come. 1.　　　 2.　　　 3.　　　 4.　　　 5.　　　 6.　　　 7.　　　 8.　　　 9.　　　 10.　　　 能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2021北京普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟卷,)Average age is rising worldwide—a demographic (人口结构的)change that may pose a significant challenge to efforts to slow down climate change.Hossein Estiri at Harvard University and Emilio Zagheni of the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Germany, have found that energy use increases as we get older, and not just because we tend to get wealthier. An ageing population could mean a greater proportion of society with higher energy use, their study announces.They combined two decades' worth of data from thousands of US households and used this to build a model to reveal how energy use varied across 17 age groups between 1987 and 2009. They found that, on average, children's energy consumption climbs as they grow up, before dipping slightly when they leave home. Consumption then rises again when people hit their 30s, before briefly dropping after 55, and then begins to climb again. The study involved factors such as income, local climate and the age, type and size of a person's home. The increase in energy use at various points in our lifespan (寿命)seems to be the result of lifestyle and how our needs change as we age.Why does demand grow so much in our 30s? “We need more of everything. More space, a bigger TV,two fridges,” says Estiri. The study found that, in warmer parts of the US, energy use increases in people over the age of 65—probably as a result of increased use of air conditioning.This suggests that there is a feedback effect between climate change and an ageing population that will only make matters worse.Heat 。