2018_2019学年高中英语Unit13People单元综合检测北师大版必修520181011178.pdf

1 UnitUnit 1313 PeoplePeople 单元综合检测单元综合检测 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 A A 2017 辽宁六校协作体高二下期中 I ve always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situation I ve found myself in My mother once took me to a store when I was seven years old She and I got to the checkout counter and she realized she had forgotten a couple of things on her shopping list She left me with the cart and ran off to get what she needed I ll be right back she said She was gone just a few minutes but in that time I had loaded all the things on the belt and everything was rung up I was left staring at the cashier who was staring at me Do you have money for me son she said I ll need to be paid I didn t realize she was just trying to amuse herself So I stood there ashamed and embarrassed By the time my mom returned I was angry You left me here with no money This lady asked me for the money and I had nothing to give her Now that I m an adult you ll never catch me with less than 200 in my wallet I want to be prepared in case I need it I ve always admired people who are over prepared In college I had a classmate named Norman One day he was giving a presentation on an overhead projector and in the middle of his talk the light bulb on the projector blew out We would have to wait ten minutes until someone found a new projector It s Okay he announced There s nothing to worry about We watched him walk over to his bag and pull something out He had brought along a spare bulb for the overhead projector Who could even think of that I often told my students When you go into the wilderness the only thing you can depend on is what you take with you And essentially the wilderness is anywhere but your home or office So take money Pack a light bulb Be prepared 语篇解读 本文属于记叙文阅读 作者通过讲述两个小故事告诉我们凡事都要做好准备 1 1 Why did the cashier ask a seven year old boy to pay for the purchases A The boy was shopping by himself B The boy s mother asked her to do so C The cashier was playing a joke on him D The boy s mother was away for something else 2 C C 细节理解题 根据文中 I didn t realize she was just trying to amuse herself 可知 这个服务员让他付钱是因为她只是想和他开玩笑 故选 C 2 2 Why did Norman bring a spare bulb with him A He was always well prepared B His presentation was about bulbs C He knew the classroom equipment was of poor quality D He predicted the bulb on the projector would blow out A A 细节理解题 根据文中 I ve always admired people who are over prepared In college I had a classmate named Norman 可知 作者很欣赏做好充分准备的人 而之后 他就提到了自己的同学 可知他同学是一个做事情有准备的人 故选 A 3 3 What do the two stories tell us A Accidents happen almost every day B In fair weather prepare for a rainy day C Money is the key that opens all doors D Chances favor those who are well prepared B B 主旨大意题 通读全文 并根据文中最后一段的关键句 So take money Pack a light bulb Be prepared 可知 作者提醒我们无论什么时候都要做好准备 故选 B B B 2017 云南曲靖一中高二下期中 Coffee drink is widespread When people argue about whether coffee is good for health they re usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker Is it good for your heart Does it increase blood pressure Does it help you concentrate However coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways too Traditionally coffee bushes were planted under the shade of taller trees However more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full sun coffees At first this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren t any trees With increased production come increased profits Unfortunately deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases the local wildlife habitat because native birds nest and hide from predators 捕食者 in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there Furthermore in the long term the full sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides 杀虫剂 are needed to grow the coffee The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant and then 3 the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink Fortunately farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as shade grown and bird friendly Sure these varieties might cost a little more But we re paying for the health of the birds the land ourselves and the planet I think it s worth it 语篇解读 本文作者通过展示由阳光种植法种植的咖啡的缺点 来号召我们支持咖啡的 传统种植 以保护环境 有益于健康 4 4 Which opinion does the author agree with A People should buy full sun coffee B Shade grown coffee should be supported C Farmers should change the places to grow coffee D Pesticides should be forbidden in coffee planting B B 推理判断题 根据第五段 We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as shade grown and bird friendly 可知 作者支持我们多买阴处种植的 咖啡 故选 B 5 5 Compared with the traditional method what advantage does the full sun method have A It can protect the ecosystem B It can promote people s health C It can provide mare nests for birds D It ca。