高一阅读理解练习含答案

1、高一英语阅读理解同步练习附答案阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AMoscow,Russia(Space news)-The computer is a better chess player,insisted Viktor Prozorov,the loser. It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move.I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(为人类着想），but I just couldnt win, he announced and shook his head sadly.Prozorovs disappointment was shared by several grand masters who were present,some of whom were so upset that they shouted at the machine.Many chess players said that th

2、is meant the end of chess championships(锦标赛）around the world,since the fun had been taken out of the game.The computer walkedor rather,rolled-away with 5,000 dollars in prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and light.56.Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article?A.5,000 dollars goes to a computer! B.New invention a laughing computer!C.Worlds best chess player beaten! D.Computer defeats man in chess!57.How did some of the grand masters feel about th

3、e chess game between Prozorov and the computer?A.They thought that the game was no fun. B.They thought that the game wasnt fair.C.They agreed that Prozorov didnt play well. D.They were unhappy that the computer had won.58.What was it that Prozorov felt most bitter(懊恼)about?A.That he didnt win the$5,000. B.That he hadnt tried his best.C.That he had lost to a machine. D.That this was the end of the chess game.59.After winning the game,the computer_.A.laughed B.walked away C.made some remarks D.gav

4、e out some lights and sounds60.Many chess players felt that playing with a computer would_.A.make the game tougher B.make the game less interesting C.make man appear foolishD.make man lose lots ofBExtract 1A computerA computer is an information processor.It is given information,called data,instructed to do certain things and then show us the results.The data put into the computer is called theinput and the results which come out are the output.Some people say the circle of large standing stones

5、at Stonechenge is a kind of computer.Prehistory people worked out their calendar from the position of the shadows made by the sun shining on the stones.Extract 2Teach yourself new subjects and skills at your own pace with a home computer.Use it to help with schoolwork,for self-improvement,even to improve your career skills.Learn touchtyping.Foreign languages or computer programming.A home computer can help children of all ages learn classroom subjects such as spelling,geography and others.In fac

6、t it makes learning fun.So if you want to teach yourself,or help your children teach themselves-get a home computer.It can also help you manage your personal finances(经济）or help you to work taxes and plan household budgets(预算）.You can make business a pleasure with a home computer.61.The writer introduces the words such as input and output in order to_.A.introduce people to computer language B.show computer language is the same as English C.help people some scientific language D.give people some

7、scientific language62.Why does the writer talk about Stonechenge in Extract 1?A.To give an example of the very first computer. B.To show that computers are older than mankind.C.To tell the difference between the past and the present. D.To give another very of explaining computers.63.If you think of the circle of large standing stones as a computer,_.A.the shadow is the input and the position is the output B.the sunlight is the input and the calendar is the outputC.the position is the input and t

8、he sunlight is the output D.the calendar is the input and the shadow is the output64.Extract 2 is probably taken from_.A.a computer textbook B.a companys advertisementC.a teach-yourself computer book D. a childrens guide to computersCWhen did you last see a polar bear(北极熊）?On a trip to a zoo,perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These Polar Bears are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold w

9、ater.That day,the air temperature was 3,and the water temperature was a little higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island,New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group;this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Dcotors dont agree about the medical effects of cold-winter swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the bodys temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops.Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference betwee

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