Essay写作—阅读对色彩命名控制过程的影响
9页1、Essay写作阅读对色彩命名控制过程的影响AbstractFormer research suggests that there is complication when asked to recall the colour of the ink a word is written in,especially if the text is the name of an alternative colour.The purpose of this study was to investigate the Stroop effect to see if the automatic process of reading interferes with the control process of colour naming.Two groups of participants were either given the colour word condition or the non-word condition,all of the words in both conditions wer
2、e written in one of six ink colours.The participants were then asked to recall the ink colour of each word in the fastest time possible ignoring the written word itself.The results confirmed that participants took longer to recall the colours of incompatible colour words compared to the non-word condition.The results support previous research on automatic and controlled processing and provides greater evidence of the Stroop-effect.IntroductionThe concept that the controlled and automatic cogniti
3、ve processes are fundamental to human cognition has been suggested for many years.In previous literature papers a controlled process is referred to as consciously coordinated actions stimulated by the precise attention and the control of the individual(Schneider&Shiffrin,1977). Alternatively, automatic processes are habitual responses that occur unconsciously and naturally.Automatic processing usually takes little or no effort to complete as the response doesnt require attention(Schneider&Shiffr
4、in, 1977;Walczyk,2000).Research suggests that word recognition for reading is a relatively automatic process(Rayner&Sereno,1994).Word recognition is a vital aspect of reading which occurs from excessive practice at a young age which results in automaticity allowing words to be effortlessly recognised in adulthood(Cattell,1886;LaBerge&Samuels,1974).Essay writing service on essa y.lxws.n et The most influential study related to automatic and controlled processing was done by Stroop(1935).In Stroop
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Essay写作—阅读对色彩命名控制过程的影响
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