贵州省2023年中考英语试题(含答案)
14页1、贵贵州州省省 20232023 年中考英年中考英语语真真题题一一、选选词词填空填空(共共 5 5 个个小小题题;每每小小题题 1 1 分分,满满分分 5 5 分)分)阅读下面短文,从框内 6 个选项中选出能分别填入 5 个小题空白处的最佳选项。A.if B.in C.activities D.this E.so F.differentEvery year,on January 5th,the city of Harbin in northeast China changes into a winter wonderland.Touristsfrom all around the world come to visit 1wonderful ice and snow festival.The festival started in 1963 and began as a winter party.The festival often lasts for one month.However,2the weather stays cold and dry,it will go on for
2、a few more days.Temperatures are usually very cold.They can go down to-17.Ice sculptors(雕塑家)use 3tools to carve the hard ice and snow.These sculptors display their works 4two main areas.Sun Island has huge snow sculptures of people and animals.Ice and Snow World has sculptures of buildings.At night,these buildings light up with brightly-colored lights.Visitors can do a lot of other5,such as skiing and ice sliding.They can also go swimming in the icy waters of the Songhua River.【解析】【分析】本文介绍哈尔滨的冰雪
3、节。A.if,如果,B.in,在里面,C.activities,活动,D.this,这个,E.so,所以,F.different,不同的【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系,推测词意,注意形容词,名词复数,连词 等用法。1.句意:自世界各地的游客来参观这个美妙的冰雪节。根据 festival 是名词,其前缺少短语,根据提示词 可知是 this,指示代词修饰名词单数,故填 D。2.句意:然而,如果天气保持寒冷和干燥,这种情况还会持续几天。此处缺少连词,根据 the weather stays cold and dry,it will go on for a few more days,可知表示假设,提示词可知是 if,引导条件状语从句,故填 A。3句意:冰雕师使用不同的工具雕刻坚硬的冰雪。根据 tools 和提示词可知是形容词 different 修饰名词复 数 tools,故填 F。4句意:这些雕塑家主要在两个区域展示他们的作品。根据 main areas 和提示词可知是 in main areas,介 词短语做地点状语,故填 B。5句意:游客可以做很多其他的活动,比
4、如滑雪和滑冰。a lot of 修饰名词复数,根据 skiing and ice sliding和提示词可知是活动,activities,是名词复数,故填 C。二二、完完形形填空填空(共共 1010 个个小小题题;每每小小题题 1.51.5 分分,满满分分 1515 分)分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office,so he put an advertisement in a newspaper.Nearly fifty people applied for the job.He in a short time6one and sent the rest away.I should like to know,said a friend,why did you7that young man,who didnt bring a recommendation(推荐信)with him?You are mistaken,said
5、the gentleman.He had a great many.He wiped his feet at the door and8the door after him,showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat immediately to that old man,indicating that he was9and thoughtful.He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions without delay(延迟),showing that he was polite and a10thinker.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor,and11it on the table,while all the rest stepped over it,or kicked it aside,showing that he was careful.And
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