英文科技论文写作近义词替换词大全

1、Part 1AA band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a setof 一系列Accelerate=speed up 加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成Accomplish=achieve（ V ）完成，达成，成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Adapt to=integrate into 使适应、融为一体Aim.n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do 尝试作，想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大

2、约Appreciation=interest 欣赏As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence 因此、从而As well as=and 和As well=too 也Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与本目 关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve 与相连接、附着在At will=at random = by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保BBe similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be devoted to 专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地CCalculate=mea

3、sure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle 主要的Chronic=long term 慢性病的Complain=illness 病症Concern n. =focus 关心的问题Concern v. =about 与有关Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding 概念、理解Condition=regulate 调节Confront=encounter=in the face of 面临Concern = care 关心Consist of=comprise 由什么组成Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend=assert=cliam 断言Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for 导致Cooperate with=work with 与协作Convert to=turn into

4、 转为、转变为Crop up=crop out=come up 出现DDegenerated=underdeveloped 退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Deadly=fateful 致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest 不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique 不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of 不同的Distinguish=tell 辨别Due to=because of 由于Drawback=defect=ill 缺点EEat=feed 喂食，进食Endanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up 建立Establish=find out=f

5、igure out=work out 查明Evolvement=development=progress 发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调 （ v）Embark upon=start=launch 开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate 启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）FFail to do=failure to do=can not do 没有能够做Far from=not at all 根本不Fault=flaw=defect 错误Form=shape=mould 形成Foundation=basis 基础Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱）Free=release=set free 释放Frequently=often 经常GGreat milestone=impact=effect=influence 对具有彳艮重要的影响力Grant=give 授予Gas=petrol 石油HHold=harbor=embrace 拥有Halt=s

6、top=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍IIdentical=the same 一模一样Imitate=impersonate 模仿Incline to do=tend to do 倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify 表明Identify=recognize 鉴别In reaction to=respond to 对起反应Interpret=illustrate 解释Introduce to=import to 引入KKey (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ animportant part/role in 重要的，关键的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique 方法LLikelihood=possibility 可能性Link-up=connection 联系Master=grasp 掌握Match sth to=assign sth to 把和搭配起来Miscon

7、ception=misunderstanding=mistaken view 错误的理解Modify=change=alter 修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明NNature=character=characteristics 本质、特点Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of 许多OOwing to=thanks to =contribute to 多亏，有赖于PPattern=format 形式，模式Pattern=design 图案Pore over=study 研究Poisonous=toxic 有毒的Portray=describe 描写塑造 (v.)Portrait=description 描写塑造 (n.)Preserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society现代社会、现在时代Prod

8、igious effort=enormous effort 重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bringabout=result=breed=spawn 激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使 A 不受 B 的侵害QQuestionnaire=survey 问卷调查RReadily=easily=accessible 容易地Reflect=consider 考虑Relate to=understand=appreciate 理解Rely on=depend on 依靠Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的（好的事物）Replace=take the place of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins 剩余物、废墟Resemble=like=as 像SShow=reflect 表现Significance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况 ,状态 ,情形

9、Striking=noticeable 值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 想当可观的Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=hugedevelopment 成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon 令人吃惊的TTake to=be used to=get used to 对习惯Tale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Tuition=formal teaching 正式的学校教育Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于Toxic=poisonous 有毒的UUnbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由决定Universal=popular 普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength 优点好处WWork out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出Part 21 解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与：

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