（江苏专版）高考英语二轮复习与策略 专题限时集训8 特殊句式-人教版高三全册英语试题

1、专题限时集训(八)特殊句式1(2016泰州第一学期期末考试)Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level_， its glaciers being the source of Asias most important river.Athe Tibetan Plateau liesBlies the Tibetan PlateauCdoes the Tibetan Plateau lieDlying the Tibetan PlateauB考查倒装句。句意：青藏高原位于海拔4700米以上，其冰川是亚洲多数重要河流的源头。分析句子成分可知，地点状语Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level位于句首时，句子需要完全倒装，即延续系动词lies要置于主语the Tibetan Plateau的前面。故lies the Tibetan Plateau符合题意。2(2016苏北四市第二次统测)What shall we do to make the movie stars visit m

2、ore successful?Not much.It is just the hotel to put her up in_she is really particular about.AwhereBwhatCwhichDthatD考查强调句。句意：我们要做什么才能让这位影星的访问更成功？没什么。她只是对她下榻的酒店特别挑剔。分析句子成分可知，本题为强调句，其句型为：It is/was被强调部分that.。3(2016苏北四市第二次统测)Among the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages_the lack of experienced teachers.AisBareCis thereDare thereA考查倒装句。句意：那些遥远的山村面临的最大的问题之一就是缺乏有经验的教师。分析句子成分可知，Among the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages为句子的表语，当表语位于句首时，句子要全部倒装。根据句子的主语the lac

3、k可知谓语动词用单数，故is符合题意。4Do you know_made him successful in his career?Yes.His hard work and determination, of course.Awhat it was thatBwhat was it thatCit was what thatDwas it what thatA考查强调句。句意：您知道是什么使他获得职业的成功的吗？是的，当然是他辛勤的工作和决心。空后是know的宾语从句，宾语从句使用的是强调句型。强调句型的结构是It is/was被强调部分that其他部分。该结构的疑问句结构是Is/Was it被强调部分that其他部分？该结构的特殊疑问句结构是：特殊疑问词is/was被强调部分that其他部分？该宾语从句中强调的是疑问词what，从句应用陈述语气，故判断选A。5This drug is less likely to cause side effects when_ late in the day.AtakingBtakenCto takeDtakesB考查省略句。有些表示时间、地点、

4、条件、方式或让步等状语从句中，如谓语包含有助动词be，主语又和句子的主语一致，或主语是it时，就可以把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分，尤其是助动词be省略掉。此句中省略了this drug is。句意：在每天晚上的时候服用这种药，它产生的副作用会少些。故选B。6During the time at night, the father enjoys watching TV，while the mother together with her three children_fond of listening to popular songs.AisBareCwasDwereA考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有together with短语时，句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致，不受together with短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知，第二个分句也应用一般现在时。7_she is not so cheerful_she used to be?AHow it is that; asBHow is it that; asCIs it why；thatDWhy is it that；whatB句意：她

5、怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢？强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词is/was it that原句剩余部分？D项中的what不正确。8Personally I think it is the sales manager，rather than the sales girls，_to blame.AisBthat isCareDwho areBrather than与the sales girls形成比较结构，去掉rather than the sales girls可以看出宾语从句实际上是一个强调句，被强调的部分是宾语从句中的主语the sales manager，后面的rather than the sales girls也对句子谓语动词形式的选择形成了一定的干扰。考虑到主谓一致的原则，应该选B。9Would you like to buy this new phone?I_，for I doubt its new function.Awouldnt like itBwouldnt likeCwouldnt like to buyDwouldnt like toD句意：你想买这部新手机吗？我

6、不想买，因为我怀疑它的新功能(是否有用)。在答语中，为了避免重复，把上一句中的动词不定式中的动词省略了，只留下不定式符号to。10Two fifths of the apple_eaten by Susan and the rest of the apple_left on the dining table.Awas; wereBwere; wasCwere; wereDwas; wasD“the rest/分数/百分数of名词”作主语时，谓语动词常与of后面的名词保持数的一致，此处应与名词apple保持一致，故选D。11Although_with such a hard situation, if we have confidence，we will get over it.AfacingBfacedCare facedDto faceB句意：虽然我们面临着一个如此艰难的情境，但是只要我们有信心，就会克服的。此处是省略形式的让步状语从句，补充完整是although we are faced with.由于主从句的主语一致，所以把从句中的we are省略了。表示“面对”时，应用face

7、 sth./be faced with sth.。12Was it not until you began to write_you should have remembered more words?Adid you realizeBthat you realizedCdid you not realizeDthat you didnt realizeB考查强调句。句意：直到你开始写，你才会意识到你应当记得更多的单词吗？本题考查强调句的特殊结构：Was it not until.that.，注意不用倒装。故B正确。13These problems，_， will seriously affect the growth of teenagers and even the nations future.Anot if solved properlyBif solved properlyCnot if properly solvedDif not solved properlyD考查状语从句的省略用法。句意：这些问题，如果不被妥善处理的话，将严重影响青少年的成长，甚至国家的未来。句子的主语

8、是solve的动作承受者。从句完整的形式为“if they are not solved properly”，因为主从句主语一致且从句中有be动词，可以把从句中的主语和be动词一起省略。故选D。14It is reported that no African country apart from South Africa and Egypt_putting more than 4 percent of the national GDP into education in the last ten years.Ahas beenBwereCwasDhave beenA考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据句中的时间状语“in the last ten years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，所填谓语的主语是“no African country”，当主语后面跟由介词apart from, like, as well as, besides, with等连接的词时，谓语的单、复数视主语的情况而定，所以此处用单数。15_you got Wang Fengs autograph photo?Didnt

9、you know I went to his live concert? See？Easy!AHow it wasBWhen it was thatCHow was it thatDWhen was itC考查强调句型的特殊疑问句。句意：你怎么会有汪峰亲笔签名的照片的？难道你不知道我去他的演唱会现场了吗？看到了吗？很简单！根据答句可知，此处解释了答话人是如何拥有汪峰亲笔签名的照片的，故用引导词how。结合句中的时态可知应用一般过去时。由强调句型的特殊疑问形式“特殊疑问词is/wasitthat剩余部分”可知，C项正确。 【导学号：57732044】16Clever_， Berel Jastrow made a serious mistake.Athough was heBthough he wasChe was thoughDwas he thoughB考查省略句。句意：班瑞尔杰斯特罗尽管聪明，却犯了一个严重的错误。本题考查though引导状语从句可用倒装形式的用法，即将从句中的表语、状语或动词原形置于句首，但主谓顺序不变。本句也可写为：Though he was clever，Berel J

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