英语中考知识点复习todododoing辨析中学学案.docx

常做某事usedtodosthsb习惯于（做）某事sbbe/getusedto(doing)sth被ng对…做出贡献makecontribution(s)todoing导致leadtodonig7.sdo/ofdoinghavesomethingtodrink..w......12.辨析:1.过去常....To do 、do 、doing 辨析1.+ to do= doing ：开始做某事 begin to do/doing =start to do / doing 不喜欢 dislike to do / doing憎恨做某事 hate to do/ doing喜欢做某事 like / love to do / doing2.+ to do 与 doing 不同：忘记去做某事 forget to do忘记已经做过某事 forget doing记住去做某事（未做） remember to do记得已经做过某事 remember doing继续另一件事 go on to do继续做原来的事 go on doing停下来去做某事 stop to do停止做某事 stop doing努力做某事 try to do试着做某事 try doing悔恨没做某事 regret to do后悔已做某事 regret doing..w..vetodofailtodo..w......答应做某事逐步做某事更喜欢做某事设法做某事应该做某事主h+todo为了…todo=inordertodo=soastodo=fordoing6.todoi11)你愿意做(不)某事吗？Would/Willyouplease(not)dosth?(12)您能dj./adv.+todo乐意做某事beready/willingtodo不敢做某事beafraid....3.+ do帮助做某事 help (to) do宁愿(不)做某事 would rather (not) do最好(不)做某事 had better (not) do3.+ doing: 完成做某事 喜欢做某事 一直做某事 练习做某事 考虑做某事 坚持做某事 避免做某事 建议做某事 错过做某事 想象做某事 介意做某事 忍不住做某事 坚持做某事 成功做某事忙于做某事finish doingenjoy doingkeep doingpractise doingconsider doinginsist on / upon doingavoid doingsuggest doingmiss doingimagine doingmind doingcan ’t help doingkeep on/ carry on doingsucceed/ be successful in doingbe busy (in) doing..w..etter(not)do3.+doing:完成做某事喜欢做某事一直做某事练习做某事考虑做某事坚持做某动做某事promisetodogettodoprefertodomanagetodooughttoddj./adv.+todo乐意做某事beready/willingtodo不敢做某事beafraidh+todo为了…todo=inordertodo=soastodo=fordoing6.todoi....…怎么样？ What /How about doing?对做某事感兴趣 be interested in doing因某事某人 thank you for doing(非常)值得被…be (well) worth doing因为…而不是(没)有做某事 通过做某事 担心做某事 害怕做某事 放弃做某事做某事有麻烦 doingbecause of doinginstead of doingwithout/ with doingby doing sthworry about doingbe afraid of doinggive up doinghave trouble / problems /difficulty (in)做某事开心 have fun/ a good time/enjoyoneself (in) doing浪费时间做某事 lose/waste time (in) doing sth将某人的精力投入到…put one ’s effort into doing 某人花费时/钱做某事 sb spend + 时间/钱 (in) doing梦想做某事 dream of/about doing5.+to do :选择做某事 choose to do..w..:选择做某事choosetodo..w......拒绝做某事需要做某事refusetodoneedtingsth将某人的精力投入到…putone’seffortintodoing某人花费时/钱做某事sindsb/sb’sdoingprevent/stopsb(from)doing=keepsbfroworkistodosth(10)为什么不做某事？Whynotdo?=Whydon’tyoudo?(....拒绝做某事需要做某事refuse to doneed to do=require to do迫不及待做某事 can ’t wait to do准备做某事 计划做某事决定做某事make up one 学习继续做某事付得起做某事prepare to do=be ready to doplan to dodecide to do = make a decision to do =’s mind(s) to dolearn to docontinue to doafford to do似乎做某事 seem to do过去常常做某事 used to do敢做某事 dare to do梦见做某事 dream to do碰巧做某事 happen to do想做某事 would like to do = want to do别无选择做某事 have no choice but to do同意做某事 希望做某事 希望做某事 不得不做某事做某事失败agree to dohope to dowish to dohave to dofail to do..w..ododecidetodo=makeadecisiontodo=’smind(s)todolearnvetodofailtodo..w......答应做某事逐步做某事更喜欢做某事设法做某事应该做某事主事训练某人做某事建议某人做某事允许某人做某事希望某人做某事need/requiresb(not)tomdoing发现某人正在做某事findsbdoing9.sbdo/doing看见某人做某事观看某人做....答应做某事 逐步做某事 更喜欢做某事 设法做某事 应该做某事主动做某事promise to doget to doprefer to domanage to doought to dooffer to do尽某人最大努力做某事 try/ do one ’s best to do采取措施做某事 take action(s)/steps to do等着轮到某人做某事 wait for one ’s turn to do轮流做某事 take one ’s turn to do有机会做某事没有时间做某事have a chance to dohave no time to do与…比起来宁愿做某事 prefer to do rather than do = would rather do than do足够…做某事 enough+n.+ to do ,adj./adv.+enough+ to do为了… to do = in order to do= so as to do=for doing6.to doing :盼望做某事 look forward to doing 习惯于做某事 be used to doing..w..型(1)做某事花费某人…Ittakes/took+sb+时间+todo(2)做某事对某人而言是…的Irainsbtodoadvisesbtodoallowsbtodowishsbtodo..w....sbtodo(4)是某人第一次做某事Isone’sfirsttimetodo(5)到了（某人）做某事osthhurriedly=hurrytodosth(16)得到做某事的机会getthechance....致力于做某事 devote …to doing与…比起来宁愿做某事 prefer doing to doing对…做出贡献 make contribution(s) to doing导致 lead to donig7. sb to do : 命令某人做某事 答应某人做某事邀请某人做某事order sb to dopromise sb to doinvite sb to do警告某人(不)做某事 warn sb (not) to do请求某人(不)做某事 ask sb (not ) to do 吩咐某人(不)做某事 tell sb (not) to do想要某人(不)做某事 would like sb(not) to do需要某人做某事 鼓励某人做某事 使用某人做某事 教某人做某事 导致某人做某事 训练某人做某事 建议某人做某事 允许某人做某事希望某人做某事need /require sb (not) to doencourage sb to douse sth to doteach sb to docause sb to dotrain sb to doadvise sb to doallow sb to dowish sb to do..w..动做某事promisetodogettodoprefertodomanagetodooughttodsbtodo(4)是某人第。