【课件】Unit3+Section+A+Grammar+Focus~3d课件人教版（2024）七年级英语上册.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,0,Unit 3,My School,Section A Gramma Focus,学习目标,3,.,通过对学校设施和班级物品位置的描述，培养热爱学校和班级的观念,2,.,能正确地使用,there be,结构和方位介词描述位置1.,掌握,there be,结构的构成和用法，并总结归纳方位介词的用法,Whats your new classroom like?,Its _and _.,Is there a _ in your classroom?,_.The smart whiteboard is,next to,the,blackboard,.,Are there any _ in your classroom?,Review,clean,_.My calssmates love plants,big,smart whiteboard,Yes,there is,plants,Yes,there are,Where are they?,They are _the bookcase.,_?,The teachers desk is,in front of,the blackboard.,_?,Review,on,Yes,there is a clock,on the wall,.,Where is the desk teachers desk,Is there a clock in your classroom,Is there a _,at the back of,your classroom?,_.We put up some important,notices,on the blackboard.How about your classroom?,There is a blackboard at the back of classroom,too.,Are there,any,lockers,in your classroom?,_.We put our things in the desk drawers.,Review,blackboard,No,there arent,Yes,there is,How many student,desk,s are there?,_.,No,there isnt a,computer,.,_?,_.Our room is small for a,reading corner,.,Review,Is there a computer in your classroom,No,there isnt,There are.desks in our classroom,_?,Is there a reading corner in your classroom,Talk about the school with the structures.,-Is there a/an.?/,Are there any.?,-Yes/No,there is/are(not).,-Where is/are the.?,-Its+,介,./They are,介,.,in front of behind,next to near,between.and.,across from,in the middle of.,Exploring the rules:,3a,Read the sentences.,Underline,the verbs in,there be,structure and,circle,the prepositions of positions.,Where is the library?,Where are the bookcases?,It is behind the classroom building.,They are next to the window.,Is there a whiteboard in your classroom?,Are there any lockers?,Yes,there is./No,there isnt.,Yes,there are./No,there arent.,There is a teachers building across from the school hall.,There is a student centre between the library and the gym.,There are some trees in front of the sports field.,Usage of,there be,structure,there be,结构一般用来表示什么含义？,含有,there be,结构的句子，一般什么时候用动词,is,，什么时候用,are,？,如果,there be,结构的句子的主语由几个并列的名词构成，动词用,is,还是,are,？,there be,结构一般用来表示“某地存在某物或某人”。

当句子的主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，动词用,is,；,句子的主语是可数名词复数时，动词用,are,当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时，,be,动词由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”there be,结构的基本句型,句式,结构,例子,肯定句,There is/are+,某物,/,某人,+,地点状语,.,There is,a,cup,on the table.,否定句,There isnt/arent+,某物,/,某人,+,地点状语,.,There arent,any,balls in the classroom.,一般,疑问句,Is/Are there+,某物,/,某人,+,地点状语,?,肯定回答：,Yes,there is/are.,否定回答：,No,there isnt/arent.,Is there,a restaurant near here?,Yes,there is,.,/,No,there isnt,.,1.There _,a bus in school.,(,公共汽车不一定是属于我们学校所有的,),2.Our,school,_,a bus.,(,公共汽车是属于我们学校所有的,),there be,和,have,都可译为汉语里的“,”，但有区别：,1),there be,结构表示的是“,_,”,强调“,存在关系,”,;,have,表示“,_,”,强调“,所属关系,”。

X,某地有某物,/,人,有,III.there be,与,have/has,的区别,某人,/,物所有,is,has,2)当表示某物的_ 和组成部分时,用,there,be,和,have _,构成,均可,(=,_,twenty classes in our school.),Our school _ twenty classes.,There are,has,There be,与,have/has,用,have/has,there is/there are,Are there/Is there,填空：,I_ a good father and a good mother.,_a telephone on the desk.,_ he_ a tape player?,_ two basketballs on the playground.,She_ some nice dresses.,_they_ a nice garden?,What _ she _?She _ a bag.,_ a supermarket on Center Street?,What does Mike_?,_ any books in the bookcase?,have,There is,Does have,There are,has,does have,Do have,Is there,have,Are there,has,1.on,在,上面,2.in/inside,在里面,3.next to,在旁边,4.in front of,在,前面,5.behind,在后面,6.between,在之间（两者）,7.among,在之间（三者以上）,8.under,在下面,preposition of location,(,方位介词,),还记得吗？,Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm,1.A:Where _ the lockers?,B:_ next to the reading corner.,2.There _ a nice library behind the classroom building.,3.A:_ there a gym in this school?,B:Yes,there _._ across from the dining hall.,4.A:_ there any flowers in front of the classroom building?,B:No,there _.But there_ some trees.,5.A:Where _ the school hall?,B:_ between the classroom building and the science building.,6.There _ some pictures of famous people on the wall.,Grammar Focus,Complete the sentences below.,3b,are,Theyre,is,Is,is,Its,Are,arent,are,is,Its,are,Circle the correct prepositions to complete the,description,of the classroom in the photo.,This is a classroom in the UK.,There,are many things in the room.,Theres a,screen,in front of,/on,the wall.,A,whiteboard is,next to,/between,the,screen.,There are some bookcases,across from/behind,the,whiteboard,.,The teachers,desk is in the corner,under/,in,front of,a,window.,Students sit,between,/on,chairs at long tables,but today there,arent any students.,3c,description n.,描述,A:,In,our,classroom,there,are,plants,next,to,the,teacher,s,desk,.,B:,And,there,s,a,reading,corner,in,our,classroom,.,A:.,There,is,/,are,.,in,Peter,s,classroom,and,our,classm,room,.,same,things,The,y,have,.,lWe have,.,too./We also have,.,In,his,classroom,A,is,/,are,.,But,in,our,classroom,A,is,/,are,.,.,different,things,There,is/are,.But,in,our,classroom,ther,e,is/are,.,They,have,.,But,we,have,.,The,classroom,in,the,UK,My,class。