《初中结果状语从句讲解》.pdf

1初二英语第十三&十四讲初二英语第十三&十四讲 目的与结果状语从句 目的与结果状语从句So that（以便） ，in order that（以便） ，in case（以免/以防）可以引导目的状语从句e.g.: They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.So that 从句和 in order that 从句在主从句主语统一的情况下可以转换成 in order to 或 so as to 不定式e.g.: They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. 注意注意：若主从句的主语不统They got up early so as to/in order to catch they early bus. 一， 就不能相互转换Youd better put on more clothes in case you might catch cold.Youd better put on more clothes so that you might not catch cold.注意：目的状语从句的谓语多由“情态动词+动词”构成。

Fun Station :( ) 1. Just tell me what subject youd like me to talk on I could get some notes ready.a. so that b. in order. c. so d. just as( ) 2. She was so angry at all he was doing she walked out, and close the door.a. that, that b. what, that c. what, as d. that, which( ) 3. He went home early his parents didnt worry about him.a. in order to b. so that c. because d. such that( ) 4. She made a note of it she might forget.a. so that b. in order that c. if d. in case结果状语从句结果状语从句So.that 和 such.that,意为“如此.以至于”，引导结果状语从句。

e.g.: He worked so hard that he was praised.So.that 和 such.that 的用法：(1)它们的结构分别为：So+形容词/副词+that 从句Such+形容词+名词+that 从句在在“such+形容词形容词+名词名词+that 从句从句”这种结构中，名词若是可数名词单数，不定冠词这种结构中，名词若是可数名词单数，不定冠词 a/an 2应放在形容词的前边，即应放在形容词的前边，即“such+ a/an+形容词形容词+名词名词+that 从句从句”Fun Station :( ) 5. She told us story that we all forgot about the time.a. such an interesting b. such interesting a c. so an interesting d. so interesting( ) 6. He has few friends that he often feels lonely.a. such b. so c. such a d. only a (2)so.that, such.that 引导的结果状语从句可以跟 enough to do 相互转换，也可以与 too.to结构相互转换。

e.g.: He was so tired that he couldnt move.He was too tired to move.(3)so that 多用于引导目的状语从句，有时候也可以引导一个结果状语从句它们的区别在于从句中是否有情态动词从句中有情态动词 can, could, may, might, would, should 等，表示从句谓语动作将发生在主句谓语动作之后，so that 引导的是目的状语从句如果 so that 从句中没有情态动词，主从句之间是因果关系，此时的从句为结果状语从句e.g.: He made good use of time so that he could finish the work in time.(从句中有情态动词 could, 动作将要发生，表示目的，是目的状语从句)He made good use of time, so that he finished the work in time.(从句中无情态动词，主从句之间是因果关系，是结果状语从句)Fun Station :( ) 7. John shut everybody out of the kitchen he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.a. which b. when c. so that d. as if( ) 8. There was such a long line at the exhibition we had to wait for about half an hour.a. as b. that c. so d. hence(4) so that 引导结果状语从句时，主从句之间通常停顿一下，有时加上一个逗号；而它引导的目的状语从句则不需如此，如以上两个例句。

) 1. He is so he always airs.a. pride as, flies to b. proud that, puts on 3c. light that, walks on d. clean as, clears the( ) 4. Read such books you can easily understand.a. as b. that c. which d. so ( ) 6. She was so by surprise at his rudeness shed burst into tears.a. taken, that b. taken, when c. made, that d. made, when ( ) 8. You can go out you promise to be back before 10 oclock.a. in case b. so long as c. so that d. as far as ( ) 10. I hurried I wouldnt be late for class.a. since b. so that c. as if d. unless( ) 11. Write clearly your teacher can understand you correctly.a. for b. then c. so that d. because( ) 12. He made great progress we were all very happy.a. as, that b. so, as c. such, that d. so, that( ) 13. The old man was tired he couldnt work any longer.a. so, that b. both, and c. either, or d. not only, but also( ) 14. I sit in the front of the classroom I can hear clearly.a. since b. so that c. as d. so( ) 15. Lets get up earlier we can get to school in time.a. as b. than c. so that d. in order( ) 16. Look after the children I am out.a. though b. so that c. such that d. while( ) 17. Please speak loudly I can hear a little better.a. though b. so that c. before d. as( ) 18. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice all the class may hear.a. so, that b. so that c. and d. or( ) 19. Lucy always takes a seat in the first row she can hear better.a. so b. so that c. in order to d. buts( ) 20. They were hurrying they wouldnt miss the plane.a. so b. in order to c. so that d. as 4( ) 21. The foreign visitor spoke his interpreter could hardly catch his words.a. such fast that b. so fast c. so fast that d. so fastly that( ) 22. They have started a technical training course the workers attend it during their spare time.a. in order to; may b. in order that; may c. so as to; should d. so that; might ( ) 24. The research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it.a. begins b. having begun c. beginning d. begun ( ) 26. You can have this magazine I finish reading ita. so that b. because c. unless d. the moment( ) 27. She wrote down his address and telephone number in her notebook carefully she might not forget.a. so as b. in order c. in case d. so that( ) 28. He was angry to hear the news that he couldnt say a word. a. so b. too c. very d. much ( ) 29. He saves money he can buy some birthday presents for his mother.a. so b. so that c. such that d. in order ( ) 30. Must you leave now? -Im afraid so. Its late that I cant get up on time tomorrow morning.a. very b. quite c. too d. so ( ) 31. The Dead Sea is salty swi。