江苏省无锡市2024年中考英语试题附答案解析.pdf

江苏省无锡市江苏省无锡市 20242024 年中考英语年中考英语试题试题一、单项选择，在一、单项选择，在 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑该项涂黑本大题共（本大题共 1414 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1414 分）分）1_ is the girl wearing a scarf?Is she your sister?AWhoBWhichCWhatDWhere【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：戴围巾的那个女孩是谁？她是你的姐姐吗？A.谁，提问人；B.哪个，哪些，提问特定范围的事或物；C.什么，提问事或物；D.哪里，提问地点根据 Is she your sister?可知，此处提问人，故选 A点评】考查疑问代词注意 who 提问人的用法2Look at the traffic sign on the right.What does it mean?It means _.Ayou mustnt turn leftByou must turn leftCyou mustnt turn rightDyou must turn right【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的交通标志。

它是什么意思？它意思是你不能向左转A.你不能向左转；B.你必须向左转；C.你不想向右转；D.你必须向右转根据图示内容和常识可知，此处意思是你不能向左转，故选 A点评】考查生活常识注意根据常识选择图片表达的正确内容3Oh,come on!Stop telling me what to do.Mind _ own business.AyouByourCusDour【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：哦，别这样！别对我指手画脚了管好你自己的事A.你，代词主格或宾格；B.你的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们，代词宾格；D.我们的，形容词性物主代词mind one s own business管好某人自己的事，固定搭配，此处需要形容词性物主代词，根据 Stop telling me what to do.可知，此处指管好你自己的事，故选 B点评】考查代词辨析和形容词性物主代词，固定搭配注意固定搭配 mind one s own business4Everyone loves my dog Coffee,_ he often makes a mess at home.AuntilBsinceCthoughDwhether【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：每个人都喜欢我的狗 Coffee，虽然他经常把家里弄得一团糟。

A.直到；B.因为；C.虽然；D.是否根据前后句句意可知，此处表示让步关系，用 though 引导让步状语从句，故选 C点评】考查连词辨析和让步状语从句注意 though 引导让步状语从句的用法5How are you feeling today,young man?Much _.The medicine works.Thank you,docter.AbestBbetterCworstDworse【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人，你今天感觉怎么样？好多了这药有效谢谢你，医生A.最好的；B.更好的；C.最差的；D.更差的much 后跟比较级，A 和 C 是最高级，故排除；根据 The medicineworks.Thank you,doctor.可知，应该是感到好多了，故选 B点评】考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级注意 much 修饰比较级的用法6What great news!But has it been confirmed yet?It just sounds _ to be true.Abad enoughBtoo badCgood enoughDtoo good【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：真是个好消息！但是已经确认了吗？它听起来太好了，不像是真的。

A.足够差；B.太差；C.足够好；D.太好adj+enough+to do sth，足够可以做某事，too+adj+to do sth 太而不能做某事，都是固定搭配，根据 But has it been confirmed yet?可知，此处指这个消息听起来太好了，不像是真的，故选 D点评】考查短语辨析和形容词辨析注意理解短语意思，理解句意7Hey,John!Whats up?I _ a shower when you called.Ahad takenBhave takenCwas takingDam taking【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：嗨，约翰！有什么事吗？你打时，我正在洗澡take a shower 洗澡，固定搭配，此处是 when 引导的时间状语从句，且根据 called 可知，此处表示从句动作在过去发生时，主句动作正在发生，用过去进行时，用 was/were doing 形式，故选 C点评】考查过去进行时注意过去进行时结构 was/were doing8Were looking for _ who can deal with the new computer virus.AsomeoneBeveryoneCsomethingDeverything【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我们在找能够处理新的电脑病毒的人。

A.某人，多用于肯定句；B.所有人；C.某事或某物，多用于肯定句；D.一切此处是肯定句，且指找能够处理新的电脑病毒的人故选 A点评】考查代词辨析注意理解 someone 的用法9Shh!This is a library.You _ keep your voice down.AcanBcantCshouldDshouldnt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：嘘这是图书馆你应该小声点A.能够；B.不能；C.应该；D.不应该根据 Thisis a library.可知，图书馆应该小声，故选 C点评】考查动词辨析和情态动词 should注意情态动词 should 表示应该的意思10Its such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress _.AcarefulBcarefullyCproperDproperly【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这是一个如此重要的会议，建议每个人都要穿着得体A.认真的，形容词；B.认真地，副词；C.合适的，形容词；D.得体地，副词此处修饰动词，需要副词，此处是 suchthat引导的结果状语从句，根据 Its such an important meeting 可知，此处指建议每个人都要穿着得体。

故选 D点评】考查副词和副词辨析注意副词修饰动词的用法11I know how busy you are and I wont _ too much of your time.Atake upBset upCmake upDput up【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我知道你很忙，我不会占用你太多的时间A.占据；B.建立；C.编造；D.张贴根据空后 too much of your time 可知，此处指占据，故选 A点评】考查短语辨析注意识记 take up 的用法12I thought I did badly in the exam._,I got a 60 and passed.Hooray!AMaybeBInsteadCAlmostDHowever【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我以为我考得不好然而，我得了 60 分，通过了太棒了！A.也许；B.相反；C.总是；D.然而根据前后句句意可知，此处表示转折，故选 D点评】考查副词辨析注意识记 however 的用法13I couldnt _ what else he has to say.Everyone knows thats a lie.AsupposeBimagineCrealizeDconsider【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我不能想象他还有什么要说的。

每个人都知道那是个谎言A.认为；B.想象；C.意识到；D.考虑根据 Everyone knows thats a lie.可知，此处指我不能想象他还有什么要说的故选 B点评】考查动词辨析注意识记 imagine 的用法14Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday?Oh,Im going to the cinema with Sam._ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AAre you sure?BWhat a pity!CAre you serious?DWhat a surprise!【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个星期五你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗？哦，我要和萨姆一起去看电影真遗憾！你为什么不早点告诉我？A.你确定吗？B.真遗憾！C.你是认真的吗？D.真是个惊喜！根据Why didnt you tell me earlier?可知，此处不能去听音乐会，应该是表示遗憾，故选 B点评】考查情景交际注意根据问句选择合适的答语二、完形填空二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day,our teacher,Mr.Sims,announced that the seventh grade field trip would be to a theme park.Theclassroom was filled with excitement as the girls discussed what they would wear and what they should bringwith them.I sat back and listened,knowing that my parents did not have the money to send me.It made me15to feel so left out.But not Danny.He simply told everyone that he wouldnt be going.When Mr.Simsasked him16,Danny stood up and said,Its too much money for me.My dad hurt his back and hasbeen out of17for a while.Im not asking my parents for money.Sitting back down in his seat,Danny held his head up18,even though whispering had alreadybegun.I could only sit quietly in my seat,knowing those19could be about me when they found out Iwould not be going either.Dan,Im very proud of you for20the situation that your parents are in,Mr.Sims replied.Seeing the students whispering in the back,Mr.Sims spoke again,only21.This year,were going to do things differently.The trip is not until the end of the month,so theres p。