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全国版统编教材高中英语一轮复习 Chapter 10 SBⅠUnits 19~20课件.ppt

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    • 1(1) 2 31. It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China. (SBⅠ U19) 就是在这些耕地上中国农民为全国的人口生产食物 强 调 句 型 “It is(was)+强 调 部 分+that(who)+其他部分” 4使用强调句型应注意的几个问题: (1)强调主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要与被强调的部分一致(即与原主语一致) It￿is￿I￿who/that￿am￿your￿true￿friend.我才是你真正的朋友 5(2)如果对not until 时间状语进行强调,这个not必须移到until前边去It￿ was￿ not￿ until￿ 1920￿ that￿ regular￿radio￿broadcasts￿began.￿直到1920年,正式的收音广播才开始 6(3)What/Who/When/Where/Why/How+is/was it that...?Why￿was￿it￿that￿she￿did￿it?￿她到底为什么要做那件事?(4)强调句中含有定语从句的情况It￿ was￿ in￿ the￿ cinema￿ where￿ they￿ met￿for￿the￿first￿time￿that￿they￿got￿together￿every￿year.￿他们就是在首次见面的电影院每年聚会一次。

      7(5)强调句在名词性从句中都要用陈述语序I￿want￿to￿know￿whose￿pen￿it￿was￿that￿he￿borrowed￿just￿now.我想知道他刚才借的笔是谁的How￿ it￿ was￿ that￿ he￿ had￿ solved￿ the￿problem￿was￿still￿a￿mystery.￿他是怎样解决这个问题的,始终还是一个秘密 8①__________________(直到车子停下来)￿that￿I￿got￿off￿the￿bus.￿②__________________(是 约 翰 )￿I￿met￿yesterday￿at￿the￿school￿gate.￿￿③__________________(是谁)￿always￿making￿fun￿of￿him￿because￿of￿his￿accent?￿④I￿wonder￿__________________(到底为什么)￿she￿did￿it. 9【答案】①It was not until it had stopped②It was John that/who③Who is it that④why it was that 102. … when possible (SBⅠ U19)…… 当有可能时状语从句中可省略一些部分(常常省略的是主语和动词be)when / whenever / if (it is / was) possible / necessary… 11①Please rewrite the composition ____________________________(有可能的话).②Tell it to your parents __________________(必要时).           ③— Some of you may have finished unit one, ______, you can go on to unit two.(2009·江西卷)A. if you may B. if you doC. if not D. if so 12【答案】①when (it is) possible②if (it is) necessary③D so代替前句意思的肯定情况,not代替前句意思的否定情况。

      if so=if you have finished unit one 13课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照 Although body language and their face are important in their shows, they…… 尽管肢体语和面部表情在他尽管肢体语和面部表情在他们的表演中很重要们的表演中很重要…………                                    ______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.(2009·湖南卷湖南卷)  A. Although B. As long as C. If only D. As soon as解析:选解析:选A A句意:尽管警察认为他最句意:尽管警察认为他最有可能,但由于没有确切的证据,他们有可能,但由于没有确切的证据,他们不能逮捕他不能逮捕他 14课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照  Typical for China is the crosstalk show, where…… 中国喜剧的典型是相声中国喜剧的典型是相声……                                    Jack is late again. It is ______ of him to keep others waiting.(2008·江西卷江西卷)A. normal B. ordinaryC. common D. typical解析:选解析:选D。

      句意:杰克又迟到了句意:杰克又迟到了让别人等候是他的一贯作风              别人等候是他的一贯作风               15课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照  We both fell, but fortunately neither of us was hurt. 我俩都摔跤了,但我俩都摔跤了,但幸运的是无一人受伤幸运的是无一人受伤                                      It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which ______ of the parents spoke the language.(2008·北京卷北京卷)A. none B. neitherC. both D. each解析:选解析:选B句意:在父母都不会讲英语句意:在父母都不会讲英语的家庭学英语,对他来说是件难事的家庭学英语,对他来说是件难事                              161.虚拟语气在非真实的条件状语从句、宾语从句中的运用;2.含蓄虚拟条件句与混合虚拟条件句的运用;3.条件句中if 省略的倒装结构的考查。

      虚拟语气虚拟语气 17虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望、请求、建议等,或者表示实现的可能性极小或与事实相反的虚拟假设下面从虚拟语气的假设和非假设意义方面作归纳总结 18虚拟语气的非假设意义虚拟语气的非假设意义指说话人的请求、建议、命令等常用于“(should)+动词原形”的结构中1.在表示“坚持”,“命令”,“建议”,“要求”的动词后的宾语从句中如:insist , order, command, advise, suggest, propose, recommend, urge (主张), ask( 要 求 ) , demand, require, request, desire (希望)等 19He insisted the girl (should) be taken to the cinema.他坚持认为这个女孩子应该被带到电影院去The teacher recommended that we(should) read the book.老师建议我们读这本书 20注注意意::当suggest的意思是“暗示,表明”,insist的意思是“坚持说”,“坚持某事实的真相”时,它们的宾语从句不能用虚拟语气。

      What he said suggested he was very satisfied with my work.他所说的表明他对我的工作很满意He insisted that he had cleaned the room by himself.他坚持说是他自己打扫房间的 212.在 It is demanded/ desired/ insisted/ ordered/ proposed/ requested that… 的主语从句中It is desired that he (should) carry out the plan.他想执行这个计划 223.在advice, suggestion, proposal, motion (提议 ), recommendation, order, command, demand, desire, request, requirement, pray(请求), necessity (需要), decision等引导的表语从句和同位语从句中 23Her suggestion is that we (should ) challenge the other group to a friendly competition.她建议我们向另一组提出友好挑战。

      His proposal that we (should) plant many trees is accepted.他建议多种树的计划被接受 244.在It is advisable(可取的,适当的)/desirable( 合 意 的 , 合 乎 需 要 的 )/important/necessary/natural/urgent (紧迫的)/vital (重要的)/essential (非常重要的)/strange/surprising/incredible/a pity/a shame/no wonder/no surprise that… 主语从句中 25It’s quite natural that he (should) leave so soon.很自然他应很快离开It is no wonder that they (should) have won the game.怪不得他们赢了比赛 265.在由so that, lest(免得), for fear that(生怕), in case(以防,万一),引导的目的状语从句中Please remind her of it lest/for fear that she (should) forget it.请提醒她,以防她忘了。

      Take your raincoat with you in case it (should) rain.带上雨衣以防下雨 276.在It is( high/about) time that… 中It is high time you should get up/got up. (此结构中的should 不能省略)到了该起床的时间7.在用倒装结构表祝愿、诅咒、禁止的句子中 28Long live the People’s Republic of China!中华人民共和国万岁So help me, God !如此眷顾我,天哪!Heaven forbid!苍天不容!May you be happy every day! 祝你天天快乐。

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