八年级英语上：Unit 5 Strange creatures全单元综合课件上海牛津版.ppt

A fairy tale means a fairy story, a folk tale , a romance, traditional story. Fun time Let’s enjoy a flash!Warming-up Questions:Questions:1.Do you like watch 1.Do you like watch flashes? What does this flashes? What does this flash tell us?flash tell us?2.What is a fairy tale?2.What is a fairy tale?3.Have you heard of any 3.Have you heard of any fairy tales? What are fairy tales? What are they?they?4.Do you like telling 4.Do you like telling fairy tales? Would you fairy tales? Would you please tell us one?please tell us one?VOCABULARY1.Learn some new vocabularies by looking at the pictures with wordsAfricanghostblinknapelectric shockwhisperstaffdolphinoctopusfingoldfishfish tankbugovaldisclasersoyasoya milkVOCABULARY2.Tell the English words according to their meanings:• as said by someone or something• say; state as true• carefully• an expression of unhappiness with something• a living thing such as animal• leave; go away• very according to claim closelycomplaint creature departextremely•Lucky• get money from work• short, daytime sleep• happiness• pleased• have sold all the available goods• to/in many placesfortunatemake a livingnappleasuresatisfiedsell outwidelyVOCABULARY3.Match the words in Column A with the meanings in Column B: A B1.made a living a. an expression of unhappiness2.according to b. as he or she said3.departed for c. got money from work4.satisfied d. plaint e. pleased6.pleasure f. Said7.claimed g. went away toVOCABULARY4.Use these words in the box to replace the words in italics in the dialogues :extremely fortunate sole out closelywildly creature nap1.Jony I’ve never been ill in my life. Joyce Then you’ve been very lucky.2. Tony I can’t understand these instructions about the video recorder. Joyce Then read them again carefully.3.Tony What does our grandad do after lunch? Joyce He ususlly has a short sleep.fortunate closely nap4.Tony What’s that strange living thing with eight arms? Joyce It’s an octopus.5.Tony Has Benny really been all over the world? Joyce Yes, he’s travelled to many places.6.Tony Did you get tickets for the concert? Joyce No. They have sold them all.7.Tony David won the table tennis finals again! Joyce I know. He’s very lucky. creature widelysold outextremely Listen to the tape, try to understand the informationReadingD. Read and think(P81)D1. Read the questions and choose the best answers.1.Why is a person lucky to see a female host Fish? a. It is very beautiful. b. It is completely quiet.2. Why does Happy go to another town after selling all his fish? a. He likes to travel. b. His customers are not satisfied.3.Why do Happy’s customers see nothing in their tanks ? a. There are no fish in them. b. The fish in them are invisble.4. Why do some of Happy’s customers claim to have seen the female Ghost Fish? a. They are telling lies. b. They really believed they saw them.5.Why did Grandad whisper ‘Thank you, Happy.’? a. Happy’s fish will keep the children quiet so Grandad can have a nap. b. The children might be able to see a female Ghost Fish. D2. Find these sentences in the story. What does each word in italics refer to?Write short answers. The number of words in the group is given in brackets. 1.… it is an unforgettable experience.(5 words) Seeing a female Ghost Fish2. It was so relaxing.(5 words)Looking at the invisible fish Deeper understandingRead the textparagraph by paragraph to getmore informationand find out the important phrases from the text andunderline them and then write them in the notebook:1.从一个学生那 收到这张条子2.谋生3.到很多地方旅游4.开宠物店5.根据6.世界唯一的无形鱼7.下蛋receive this note from a student make a living travel widelyopen a pet shopaccording tothe world’s only invisible fishlay eggs 8.一眨眼工夫 9.非常有幸见到她10.最漂亮的活体生物11.鱼缸12.卖完13.前往另一个镇14.对某人某事感到满意15.极少收到投诉 Intheblinkof aneyeIn the blink of an eyebe extremely fortunate see her the most beautiful creature alivefish tanksell outdepart for another townbe satisfied with sombody./somethingrarely receive a complaint16.事实上17.乐意做某事18.令人放松19.声称做过某事20.一段难忘的经历21.想小睡一会22.密切注视23.从房间里兴奋地冲出来In facttake pleasure in doing somethingbe relaxingclaim to have done somethingan unforgettable experiencewant a nap/want to have a nap/want to take a napwatch closelyrush excited from the roomParaphrase some sentences:1.I have a friend. His name is Henry Day.2.She’s gone in a blink of an eye.3.Can you tell us some more about him?4.Why don’t you go and watch the GhostFish in the tank? I have a friend called/ named Henry Day.She’s gone very soon.Would you mind telling us more about him? Why not go and watch the Ghost Fish in the tank?5. The old man usually has a short sleep at noon.6. Remember to sit quietly and watch closely.7. My sister is a fast typist.8.The young boy complained about the gameboy.9. My father was reading newspaper. At that time the telephone rang.The old man usually has nap at noon.Don’t forget to sit silently and watch carefully.My sister types fast.The young boy made a complaint about the gameboy.My father was reading newspaper when the telephone rangComplete the passage: Long ago, there lived a man called Henry Day, but everyone called him Happy Day. Happy made a very good living. He travelled (1) . When he came to a new place, he opened a pet shop and began selling(2) Ghost Fish. He told his(3) that these were the world’s only(4) fish. Once a year, the (5) Ghost Fish laid eggs. Then, while everything was quiet, she would become(6) .But in the (7) of an eye, she would be gone again. People would be (8) (9) to see her, becausewidelyAfricancustomersinvisiblefamalevisibleblinkextremelyfortunateshe was the most beautiful creature(10) Happy’s fish tanks sold very quickly. People took(11) in looking at the fish. It was(12) . . The few of them who (13) to have seen the fish thought it was an (14) (15) . alivepleasurerelaxingclaimedunforgetableexperienceWord Study1.breathe: (v) breath (n) (1) to take air into your lungs and send it out again 呼吸eg. I feel it is hard to breathe. 我感觉呼吸困难。

2) to blow air or smoke out of your mouth 呼气；喷出…烟雾eg.Roy breathed on his hands and rubbed them together vigorously. 罗伊在双手上哈了一口气,然后用力互相摩擦.  out of breath breathless• breathe noisily气喘吁吁呼吸新鲜空气take a breath of fresh airhold one’s breath屏住呼吸Word StudyWord Study2.Insect (n)a small creature such as a fly or ant,that has six legs and sometimes wringseg. Insects are flying around the lamp. 昆虫围着灯光飞舞．　　An ant is a small insect living on the ground. 蚂蚁是一种生活在地上的小昆虫．昆虫Word Study3. alive (a) (常作表语，作定语时放在修饰的名词后面，不放在名词前面)still living and not dead 活着的，在世的eg. That injured animal is still alive.　　那头受伤的动物还活着。

　　The old man is still alive.那老人依然在世 He is the happiest man alive.　　他是世界上最幸福的人Word Study4. ghost (n) the spirit of a dead person that some people think they can feel or see in a place: 鬼；幽灵 eg. He looked as if he had seen a ghost.　　他看上去象见了鬼似的 Do you believe the ghost is in existance?　　你相信有鬼魂存在吗？ We used to scare each other by telling ghost stories. 我们过去经常讲鬼故事来彼此吓唬Word Study5.receive (v) to be officially given something 收到；正式得到eg. We will be pleased to receive your order. 我方将很高兴收到贵方的订单。

　　我昨天收到了你的来信I received your letter yesterday.I got a letter from you yesterday.I received a letter from you yesterday.I heard from you yesterday.Word Study6. in the blink of one eyevery soon 很快；眨眼的功夫 eg. I’ll be ready in the blink of an eye.　　我马上就准备好 The mouse disappeared in the blink of an eye.　　那只老鼠一眨眼就不见了Word Study7.extremely (ad) very; to a very great degree 极其；非常eg. She is extremely pretty. 　 她非常漂亮 This method is extremely good.　　　这个办法好极了Word Study8. fortunate (a) lucky幸运的fortunately=luckily unfortunate=unluckybe fortunate to do sth 有幸做某事 eg. You’ll be extremely fortunate to see her,because she’s the most beautiful creature alive. 你会非常有幸见到她，因为她是世界上最漂亮的活体生物。

It is fortunate you didn’t forget. 幸好你没忘It is very fortunate of me to have you around.=I’m very fortunate to have you around. 有你们在身边，我真是幸运Word Study9.satisfied (adj) content; pleased 满意的满意的对某人某事感到满意be satisfied with sb/sthbe pleased with sb/sth be content with sb/stheg. The result is satisfied.结果是令人满意的 We were quite satisfied with the quality of the goods. 我们对商品的质量很满意Word Study10. pleasure (n) happiness, gladness; delight 高兴；快乐；愉快 please (v) please sb= make sb happy. pleased (a) =happy, delighted, satisfied pleasant (a)=nice , fine ,lovely, delightfultake pleasure in doing sth 乐意做某事 eg. Many children take pleasure in playing computer games.许多孩子乐意玩电脑游戏。

Word Studymore examples:1.Talking with you is a pleasure.和你谈话很愉快.2.It’s a pleasure for me to help you. 我很高兴能帮助你more expressions: It’s my pleasure/My pleasure.不用谢With my pleasure.非常愿意/非常乐意 have the pleasure of do something.很荣幸做某事 at your pleasure随你的便；悉听尊便Word Study11. whisper (v) & (n)to speak or say something very quietly; a very quiet voice 悄声说；低语；耳语 eg. 1. He didn’t know how to whisper. 我不知道如何小声说话 2. I whisper the news into his ear. 我对他悄悄说了这个消息 3. “They are coming,” he said in a excited whisper.他们就要来了，他压低声音激动地说。

Word Study12. Include (v) 包括opposite: exclude 不包括compare: conclue结束eg. 1. The price includes postage charges. 此就价格包括邮费 2. Does this include everything? 什么都包括在内吗？Word Study13.make one’s living earn one’s living谋生eg. He had to gather firewood to make a living. 他不得不靠打柴为生 She worked hard all her life to make a living. 她终生为生活劳碌Word Study14.depart (v) leave; godeparture (n) leaving ;goingdepart for spl = leave for spl =start out for spl 动身/出发去某地 eg. He departed from France.=He left France. 他离开法国了。

They departed for London.= They left for London. 他们已出发去伦敦离开；离去Word Study15.apology (n) regret; excuse; explanation apologize (v) say sorry; express regret; make an apology; beg pardon 抱歉 eg. 1. We received a letter of apology. 我们收到了一封道歉信 2. I must apologize. 我必须道歉Word Study apologize to sb for (doing)sth = say sorry to sb for (doinsth =make an apology to sb for (doing ) sth 因某事向某人道歉 eg. Peter apologized to the teacher for being late for school yesterday. Peter said sorry to the teacher for being late for school yesterday. Peter made an apology to the teacher for being late for school yesterday.彼得昨天因上学迟到向老师道了歉。

 ListeningListen to Tony talking to his granddad about the four stamps, and complete Tony’s notes. Write one word in each blank.Second goldfishFirst goldfishColour: (1) all over body, except for a (2) cap on its . This tpye: over(4) hundred years old.This goldfish is on the(5)$ stamp.Usually feature:very big(6) ,like a (7)Colour(8) and gold. You can see this type on old Chinese(9) .This goldfish is on the(10)$ stampsgoldredheadfour1.90eyes dragon’s.blackpictures5Fourth goldfishThird goldfishUnusual feature:(11) fin on top of its (12) .Shape: fat and round, or oval, like an (13) .This goldfish is on the(14)$ stamps. Long fin and a beautiful, long (15) .Shape: sharp, pointed(16) .This goldfish is on the(17)$ stamps’ Nobodyegg1tailhead2.40 LanguageA. AdverbsB. Adverbial clauses of timeGrammar副词的种类、用法和位置：副词的种类、用法和位置： 副词在句子中可以修饰动词、形容词、副词副词在句子中可以修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，用来表示时间、场所、状态及程或整个句子，用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度。

度1.副词的种类：副词按词汇意义可分为： 方式副词：very （好）、fast（快）、slowly （慢） carefully（小心） 程度副词：very （很）、much （很）、 enough（足 够） almost（几乎） 地点副词: here（这里）、there（那里）、 out （在外）、home（家）时间副词：today（今天）、 soon（很快） already（已经）、 now（现在）频度副词：always （总是）、usually（通常） often（经常）、 never（从来不）sometime（有时） seldom（很少）、 once（一度，曾经）其他：also （也）、either （也）、too（也）、 only（仅仅）、 perhaps（也许）2.副词的用法和位置： 副词在句中主要做状语，用来修饰动词、形副词在句中主要做状语，用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，容词、副词或整个句子， 其用法和位置如下： eg: Jane dances beautifully. Jane跳舞很好看。

(修饰动词dances，后置） The boy is rather clever. 那男孩相当聪明 （修饰形容词clever，前置） The children are playing very happily. 孩子们正玩得特别开心 （修饰副词happily，前置）Unfortunately, he failed to get the first prize. 不幸的是，他没拿到一等奖 （修饰整个句子，前置）Note: 副词修饰形容词或副词时，一般前置，但enough作副词用时，必须后置，即放在它所修饰的形容词、副词后面 eg. He is old enough to go to school. We got up early enough to catch the early bus.• 副词的位置归纳起来，有以下几种情况：1.地点副词、时间副词和方式副词一般放在句末 eg: I’ll wait for you here.（地点副词）I’ll meet him at the airport tomorrow. （时间副词）The girl wrote the homework quickly. （方式副词）• 如果句末同时有几个副词，它的基本顺序是：方式副词+地点副词+时间副词They did their experiment carefully in the lab yesterday.方式地点时间2.频度副词修饰动词时，在句中的位置，通常放在be动词、情态动词、和助动词之后，在实义动词之前。

eg: She is always kind to us.（be动词） I can never forget the day.（情态动词） He has already finished his homework. （助动词） She often goes to school early. （实义动词）副词与形容词的主要区别：副词与形容词的主要区别： 它们修饰的词和语法功能不一样，形容词用来修饰名词，放在它所修饰的名词前作定语；并且常与系动词连用，放在系动词后面作表语副词主要修饰动词，常与行为动词连用，在句中作状语大多数的副词都以ly结尾（即在形容词后加ly)，但也有少数形容词本身就以ly结尾（如friendly等) 有的形容词与副词的形式完全一样这就要根据它们在句中的位置及语法功能来判断与区别 eg: She is a fast typist. = She types fast. He is a hard worker.= He works hard. She is a good singer.= She sings well.(a)(ad)(a)(ad)(a)(ad)注意：它们最根本的区别在于：形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。

注意：它们最根本的区别在于：形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词A1. Look back at the story about Happy and complete the answer to each question with a verb and an adverb.1.How did Happy sell tanks of Ghost Fish? He .2.How should the children watch the fish tank? They should it 3.How should the children sit? They should .4.How did the children leave the room? They the room . . sold quickly watch closely sit quietly left excitedlyA 2. Complete the sentences with the words in the box below. Change the form if necessary. Use each word once. accurate cheerful happy fast well careful patient palite bad I want you all to listen to me(1) .You behave (2) so we are losing all our costomers. In future, I want you all to smile(3) at our customers. I want you to listen to them(4) and speak to them(5) . I want you to work (6) and add up all bills (7) .Customers don’t like mistakes. Finally, I want you all to dress(8) . Do all these things, and we’ll work(9) together. carefullybadlycheerfullypatientlypolitelyfastaccuratelywellhappily时间状语从句： 初中阶段我们所学的状语从句主要包括：初中阶段我们所学的状语从句主要包括：If引导的条件引导的条件状语从句；状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句；引导的时间状语从句；because引导的引导的原因状语从句等。

中考重点考察时间状语从句及条件状语原因状语从句等中考重点考察时间状语从句及条件状语从句的时态即时间状语从句和条件状语从句不用将来时从句的时态即时间状语从句和条件状语从句不用将来时表将来，而用一般现在时代替一般将来时表示将来要发生表将来，而用一般现在时代替一般将来时表示将来要发生的事情其用法常用于以下几种结构：的事情其用法常用于以下几种结构：①当主句是一般将来时时；②当主句是祈使句时；③当主句的谓语动词含有can, may, must等情态动④当主句的谓语动词是hope, wish, want等动词时状语从句的使用特别要注意依题意选择连接词（又叫从属连接词（又叫从属连词连词)，尤其还要注意选择时态的变化本课主要学习由连接词本课主要学习由连接词本课主要学习由连接词本课主要学习由连接词hen, while, before, after, since, untilhen, while, before, after, since, until , ,as soon asas soon as引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句 ““““WhenWhenWhenWhen” ” ClauseClauseClauseClause1.When 当当 … 的时候的时候既表示“一点”时间又表示“一段”时间 。

eg. 1. It was raining when we arrived at the airport. 我们到达机场时，天正下着雨 2. When we got there, the meeting had begun. 我们到时，会议已经开始了  ““““WhileWhileWhileWhile” ” ClauseClauseClauseClause2．．While　　 正当正当 … 的时候，正在的时候，正在…时时（while引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常常用进行时）eg．1.Don’t make any noise while others are reading. 别人读书时不要吵闹　　 2.She sang while she was walking. 她边走边唱 ““““BeforeBeforeBeforeBefore” ” ClauseClauseClauseClause3.Before 在在…之前之前 eg: 1.She had studied Russian for two years 　　　before she came here. 　她来这之前已学了两年俄语了。

2. Remember to take the medicine before you go to bed. 记住睡觉前吃药 ““““AfterAfterAfterAfter” ” ClauseClauseClauseClause4.After 在在 … 之后之后 eg: 1.His uncle joined the army after he finished middle school.　　 他叔叔中学毕业后参军了 2.The girl had a short rest and did her her homework after she reached home. 那女孩到家后，休息了一会便做起作业来 ““““UntilUntilUntilUntil” ” ClauseClauseClauseClause５５.until 直到直到 … 为止为止 eg: 1. I didn’t watch TV until I finished my homework last night. 　 昨晚我做完作业后才看电视。

　　２.We won’t work until our teacher teaches us how to do it. 　直到老师教给我们如何做这工作　　　我们才开始做 ““““SinceSinceSinceSince” ” ClauseClauseClauseClause6.Since 自从自从 … 以来以来 eg: 1. I have learned more than two thousand English words since I began to learn English. 　　　自从我开始学习英语以来，　　　我已经学会了两千多个英语单词了　　2. It is (has been) five years since I worked here. 　自从我到这工作以来，已经五年了  ““““As soon asAs soon asAs soon asAs soon as” ” ClauseClauseClauseClause7.As soon as 一一…就就 eg: 1. I’ll ring you up as soon as I get home. 　我一到家就给你打。

　 2. He will give the letter to you as soon as he see you tomorrow. 他明天一见到你就把这封信给你。