
常见英语阅读题推断题.docx
3页本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑常见英语阅读题推断题 常见英语阅读题:推断题 二、推断题 这种题目有确定难度,往往不能直接从文中找到答案,而务必根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章举行深层理解后,才能找到答案有时甚至还得联系的态度、观点、意图、语气等弦外之音、文外之意加以推理,这些题目一般都是深层意义的题目,他们没有明示,大多数属于模糊性的,甚至是模棱两可解答这类题时,要求同学予以高度重视留神从话题启程,充分运用自己的规律思维才能,从文章的内在含义和字里行间中,从的态度和取向中获取信息,做出正确的判断,应更加留神以下特征 1、吃透文章的表层意思,是推理的前提和根基; 2、推理的根据来自于上下文; 3、不能以自己的观点代替的观点; 4、在提问中常用的词有 suggest,mean,infer(推断),from the fact,indicate(示意) conclusion,probably,likely,reason,because,according to等 推断题常有的命题形式:? (1) It can be known from the text that .? (2) From the text we know that .? (3) The story implies that .? (4) The paragraph following the passage will most probably be .? (5) The writer suggests that.? 典型例题: 如:2022 年北京市海淀区中考试题阅读理解 C 篇 第三题:It can be learned from the last paragraph (段落) that ____. A.you are supposed to follow your parents words B.students should not listen to music before exams C.you have some good reasons to exercise to music D.music might help you to get higher grades in tests 根据文中:A study showed students who listened to Mozart went on to score higher marks in an intelligence test. 这一个信息得知,科学家研究察觉,只要听莫扎特音乐的同学在智力测试中不断获得更高的分数。
因而答案为 D. 又如:2022 年北京市中考题阅读理解 B 篇 第三题:What does the writer write the article(文章)for? A.To give us some common knowledge of the mobile phone. B.To introduce how the mobile phone works and what use it has. C.To tell us what short forms of words mean in written messages. D.To show us in what way the mobile phone is expected to develop. 文章谈到的特点、进展处境、用途等,由此推断:的写作目的是让读者了解一些的学识、因而答案是 A有些同学选择了 B,确实文中提到了是怎么工作的和他的用途,但这只是其中的两个方面,判断的依据应是整篇文章及上下文的语境,而且这些同学也没有完全理解的意图,而导致失误,假设细致、全面、综合本文就不难推断出正确答案。
