人教版九年级英语上册教学课件Unit 4 Section B (2a-2f).ppt

I used to be afraid of the dark.,Unit 4,第五课时： Section B (2a-2f),P.E. class,painting pictures,What did you do when you were a child?,2a,Li Wen is a 15­-year­-old boy from the countryside. His parents are working in the city. Look at the title of the passage and the picture below. What problems do you think he might have?,2b,Read the passage and put the sentences [A­D] in the correct places.,,USING CONTEXT,Using the sentence context may help you guess and learn the meanings of new words and phrases.,Li Wen is a normal 15­-year­-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. ❶When he was a little boy，he seldom❷ caused any problems，and his family spent a lot of time together. ________.His parents moved to the city to look for jobs，and his grandparents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.,C,He Studies Harder Than He Used to,Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence❸ his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent❹ from classes and failed ❺ his examinations. Finally，Li Wen’s parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. However，Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school.________ and she called his parents. She advised them to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24­hour train and a 5­hour bus ride to get to Li Wen’s school.,D,________.“It was exactly what I needed，”he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy，they are always thinking of me. They take pride in everything good that I do.” After that，Li Wen’s parents had much more communication with their son than they used to.________. He has become more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He has even joined the school basketball team and become active in many other activities. “I'm much happier now，and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they’re always proud of ❻ me，”says Li Wen. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.”,A,B,,____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________,D. His teacher was worried about him,C. However，things began to change a few years ago,B. Now Li Wen has really changed,Missing language,A. They had a long talk,,承前启后法：It is hard to believe that.在承接前一句叙述内容的基础上，话锋一转，引出下面故事的叙述，起到承前启后的连接作用。

知识点,1,seldom通常置于行为动词之前，be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，表示否定意义 eg：Mr. Brown seldom goes out. 布朗先生很少外出考向一,seldom 是一个含有否定意义的词在反意疑问句中，应把它当作否定词来用，后面的附加疑问句用肯定形式考向二【重点】,,(高频) seldom /'seldəm/ adv.不常；很少,,知识点,2,拓展,频率副词是表示动作发生频率的副词，多与一般现在时连用常见的频率副词按其频率发生的高低可排列为always (总是，一直) usually(通常) often (经常) sometimes (有时)seldom(很少) never (从来没有，从来不)eg: Henry seldom hangs out, does he? 亨利很少闲逛，是吗？,,典例,—Would you like some green tea? — No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach. (南京) A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still,【点拨】用词义辨析法。

almost 几乎；seldom 很少；only 只，仅仅；still 仍然由It hurts my stomach 可知，很少喝绿茶B,influence为及物动词，后可直接跟宾语 eg：My parents have influenced me a lot. 我的父母对我影响很大考向一,考向二【重点】,influence作名词用时，与on连用 eg：Those friends have a bad influence on her. 那些朋友对她有负面影响考向三,其同义短语和单词有：make a difference to 及affect,,influence /'ɪnfluəns/ v.&n. 影响,,知识点,1,,典例,The actions and words of celebrities(名人) can have a great _______because many people may follow them. So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech. (东营) A．change B．surprise C．progress D．influence,【点拨】本题用词义辨析法解题。

change变化；surprise吃惊；progress 进步；influence影响句意：名人的行为和言语能够带来很大的影响，因为很多人可能效仿他们 因此，他们应该多注意他们的言行举止D,短语be absent from.“缺席……” eg: Jim was absent from the meeting yesterday. 吉姆昨天开会缺席了考向一,absent 的名词形式为absence；反义词为present eg: The manager is very angry at John’s absence. 经理很为约翰的缺席生气考向二,,（高频）absent /'æbsənt/ adj.缺席；不在,,知识点,4,,典例,Mr. Smith was absent_______ the meeting because of the accident. A. in B. from C. to D. of,【点拨】用固定搭配法be absent from 意为“缺席……”B,eg：He failed his driving test. 他驾照考试不及格考向一,知识点,fail in sth.表示“在某方面失败”，其反义短语是succeed in sth.。

eg：He failed in business. 他经商失败fail /feɪl/ v.不及格；失败；未能(做到),,知识点,5,考向二【重点】,fail to do sth.表示“未做成某事” eg：He failed to climb up the tall tree. 他未能爬上那棵高树考向三,词形变换：failure n. eg: Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母典例,Andrew once tried putting in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he________ in the end.(宿迁改编) A. failed B. succeeded C. finished D. enjoyed,A,【点拨】fail 失败；succeed 成功；finish 完成；enjoy 享受句意：安德鲁曾经试着在他的卧室里安装更明亮的灯，但是最终失败了故只有A 符合句意be proud of 相当于 take pride in，其中 proud是形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”， 而pride是名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”。

考向,eg：I am proud of my son.＝ I take pride in my son. 我为我的儿子感到自豪be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪,,知识点,6,典例,刘翔虽然告别了他心爱的跨栏，但我们依然以他为骄傲。