精编word解析版----高考英语专题检测卷(十) 完形填空.doc

高考专题专题检测卷(十) 完形填空（建议用时：20分钟）(2013·长沙模拟)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. 　　Thousands of Chinese couples got married on Friday because the date 4th January 2013 sounds like“　1　love until death”when spoken in the Chinese language Mandarin. The　2　hoped the day would prove to be a lucky one on which to get married. At least 10, 000 couples walked down the aisle in Beijing alone. 　3　registry offices were fully　4　, hopeful brides and bridegrooms braved freezing weather in the hope that the registrars could fit them in. The government had to　5　on thousands of extra staff to hold the increased number of people wanting to get married. In Hong Kong, the city’s five marriage registries were fully booked by September 20 last year. The city saw 558 people become husband and　6　on Friday. Some special dates are very　7　in China as people believe they are lucky. Matching days, months and years—like 12/12/12 and 11/11/11—are　8　to bring good fortune. The next such date will be January 1st in the year 2101. Newlywed Chen Foshan told the china. org website: “We　9　to get married today a long time ago, if doomsday(世界末日)didn’t come first. ”Marriage is becoming a big business in China because the country’s middle class is　10　rapidly. People　11　much on ceremonies and receptions, which waste a lot of money. One of the biggest expenses is the wedding album. The happy couple is photographed at various locations wearing different costumes. Photos of the actual vows(誓言)or　12　of rings are not usually taken. 1. A. end B. ending C. ended D. endless2. A. newlyweds B. new bloodsC. newborns D. newsmakers3. A. Because B. Even thoughC. However D. If4. A. booking B. booksC. booked D. bookable5. A. lie B. play C. lied D. lay6. A. wife B. ladyC. couple D. husband7. A. clear B. popularC. uncool D. warm8. A. considered B. foundC. looked D. felt9. A. asked B. likedC. promised D. believed10. A. decreasing B. growingC. wealthy D. healthy11. A. cost B. take C. spend D. have12. A. buying B. wearingC. having D. exchangingSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. 　　If you are feeling that life just cannot be any worse for you, it can be challenging to think positive thoughts. When we are stressed, upset, or in a negative state of mind, 13. 　　　　is important to shift those negative thoughts to something positive. If we don’t, we 14. 　　　　only attract more“bad things”. It is often very hard to think positively when so many things are negative, but I can assure you that someone, somewhere is worse off 15. 　　　　you. We can choose to think differently 16. 　　　　beginning with the smallest steps. 17. 　　　　you start with one small, positive thing 18. 　　　　repeat it during the course of your day, you will begin to move into 19. 　　　　more positive situation: positive thoughts, feelings, opportunities and people will start showing up 20. 　　　　your life. With practice, you will find that over time, you will change your outlook and choose to be happy, regardless of the events around you. 【拓展训练】根据Section A回答问题。

1. 选词填空(pay/cost/spend/cost)①I _______ two hours on this maths problem. ②A new computer _______ a lot of money. ③It _______ them three years to build this road. ④I have to _______ them 20 pounds for this room each month. 2. Why is marriage becoming a big business in China? (no more than 10 words)____________________________________________答案解析Section A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在中国一些人选择在特殊的日子结婚, 因为他们希望这些特殊的日子能带来好运气1.【解析】选D词语辨析题句意: 成千上万的中国情侣在2013年1月4日结婚, 因为用普通话说时, 听起来像“爱你一生一世”endless无尽的, 无止境的; ending结尾; ended结束的; end结束。

2.【解析】选A词语辨析题句意: 新婚的人希望证明在那天结婚是幸运的newlyweds新婚者; new bloods新成员; newborns新生儿; newsmakers新闻制造者3.【解析】选B逻辑推理题句意: 即使登记处人满了, 满怀希望的新娘和新郎冒着严寒, 还是希望登记员能给他们挤出时间because因为; even though即使, 尽管; however然而; if如果4.【解析】选C固定搭配题be fully booked客满, 预订完5.【解析】选D固定搭配题句意: 政府不得不增加上千名员工来接待大量想结婚的人6.【解析】选A背景常识题句意: 在周五, 这个城市见证了558个人成为丈夫和妻子7.【解析】选B词语辨析题句意: 在中国, 一些特别的日子非常受欢迎, 因为人们相信它们是幸运的日子popular受欢迎的uncool不帅的, 不潇洒的8.【解析】选A固定搭配题句意: 比如2012年12月12日和2011年11月11日被认为是幸运的日子be considered to do被认为……9.【解析】选C词语辨析题句意: 下一个幸运的日子将会是2101年的1月1日新婚的Chen Foshan告诉中国网: 很久以前我们就许诺, 如果世界末日未到的话, 我们就今天结婚。

promise允诺, 许诺10.【解析】选B词语辨析题句意: 在中国因为中产阶级人数的剧增, 结婚成为一个大商机decrease减少; grow增长; wealthy富有的; healthy健康的11.【解析】选C固定搭配题句意: 人们在结婚仪式和结婚招待上花费很大, 这浪费了很多钱spend sth. on花费在……12.【解析】选D词语辨析题句意: 婚礼宣誓和互换戒指通常不会拍照exchange交换Section B【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文, 主要论述了我们应该去除消极的思想, 改变消极的世界观, 要有积极的心态, 选择快乐13. 【解析】it考查代词it作形式主语, 代替后面的不定式14. 【解析】will考查时态if引导的是条件状语从句, 一般现在时表将来, 故主句应用一般将来时15. 【解析】than考查连词。