高中英语 Moudle 6 The Internet and Telecommunications Period One　Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary 课件 外研版必修1.ppt

Module 6 ——The Internet and Telecommunications 话题语篇导读The Impact of the Internet on Our LifeIt comes as no secret that the number of people around the world who use the Internet has increased rapidly.It seems like no matter how hard we try，，it is simply too difficult to tear ourselves away from a computer screen.Communication between the continents from all over the world has become easier.Instead of phoning overseas，，now one can talk with his or her relatives abroad through the use of the Internet and its software，，such as messengers.Not only can one talk but to see the other person has also become a possibility.Instead of sending letters to their relatives，，one might just send an email and in one minute，，it is received everywhere imaginable all over the globe.Letters which used to need at least three days to arrive at the desired destination now come faster.Apart from communication，， more and more people are shopping via the Internet.Nowadays，，one can shop from any part of the world and the products are received within a few days.In some countries，，it is even possible to enter the website of a supermarket，，send the shopping list and they will deliver the items for free.Besides，，the Internet has also become a source of trouble­free job for some people because they can easily work at home and send their work via email.Besides，，one can be updated about all the recent news or also chat with their friends instead of meeting and going to watch a film together.Forming new groups is also a possibility.Those who share hobbies and ideas can form their group and discuss ideas and events they wish to plan.In addition，，the Internet has become an easy way to advertise your products because each website which one enters contains millions of promotions.On the other hand，，there is also the negative side of the Internet.People who love gaming may spend hours playing with friends from different countries.That is not a problem，，but if one becomes an addict of online gaming，，a huge crisis might follow.One might become careless in the job，，and problems with one’’s family might follow.So，，one must be disciplined.Notes 1.imaginable adj.可想象的可想象的2.destination n.目的地目的地3.apart from除了除了…………以外以外4.for free免费的免费的(地地)5.advertise v.做广告做广告6.promotion n.(产品的产品的)推销，促销；促销推销，促销；促销(推销推销)的产品的产品7.negative adj.消极的消极的8.addict n.瘾君子；有瘾的人瘾君子；有瘾的人9.crisis n.危机危机10.discipline vt.训导；惩戒训导；惩戒Task 1.What can you do through the Internet according to Paragraphs 2,3,4？？List three things.(1) (2) 1(3)2.If someone is addicted to online gaming，，it will have a bad influence on his and .答案Communicate with people from all over the world.Shop online.Know the recent news or chat with friends.jobfamilyPeriod OnePeriod One　　Introduction & Reading and VocabularyIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary课前预习￿￿￿￿基础落实课堂讲义￿￿￿￿核心突破当堂达标￿￿￿￿检测巩固ⅠⅠ.单词检测单词检测1. vt.包含包含；包括；包括 n.容器容器2. n.接近接近；通路；通路 adj.可可进入的；可使用的进入的；可使用的3. n.故障故障4. n.来源来源；出处；出处5. n.(复复)数据数据答案n￿词语识记￿课前预习￿￿￿￿基础落实containcontaineraccessaccessiblebreakdownsourcedata答案6. n.保护保护；防卫；防卫 vt. 防御防御；保卫；保护；保卫；保护7. vt.创造创造；发明；发明8. n.百分数百分数；百分率；百分率 n.百分比百分比，百分数，百分之一，百分数，百分之一9. vt.设计设计10. n.发明发明11. n.许可许可12. adj.军事军事的；军队的的；军队的defencedefendcreatepercentagepercentdesigninventionpermissionmilitary答案ⅡⅡ.短语检测短语检测1. 登录登录/注销注销2. 由由…………组成组成3. 也也4. 作为作为…………而出名；被称为而出名；被称为…………；叫作；叫作…………5. 下降下降6. 提出提出7. 从从那时起那时起8. 担任担任…………log on/offconsist ofas wellbecome known as...go downcome up withfrom that moment onwork asⅠⅠ.阅读课文，匹配各段落大意阅读课文，匹配各段落大意Para.1(　　　　)　　A.The inventor of the World Wide WebPara.2(　　　　) B.The development of the InternetPara.3(　　　　) C.The current condition of Berners­LeePara.4(　　　　) D.The start of the InternetPara.5(　　　　) E.The definition of the World Wide WebPara.6(　　　　) F.The definition of the Internet答案n￿课文预读FDEABC答案ⅡⅡ.课文阅读理解课文阅读理解1.The second paragraph mainly tells us of .A.the first computerB.the first networkC.the development of NSFNETD.the uses of the network1234B5答案2.From the third paragraph，，we can conclude that .A.English will be replaced by Chinese on the web in the futureB.English will still control the web in the futureC.Chinese will become one of the main languages on the web in the futureD.you won’’t get information from the web if you don’’t know Chinese in the future1234 C5答案12343.The idea of the World Wide Web appeared in by .A.1969；；DARPA B.1984；；NSFC.1991；；Tim Berners­Lee D.1989；；Tim Berners­LeeD5答案4.The World Wide Web is used to .A.share information with other computer usersB.store important informationC.carry information to other computer usersD.make thousands of millionaires1234 A5答案5.The best title of this passage is ““ ””. .A.Berners­Lee，，the Inventor of W.W.W.B.Want to Be a Millionaire？？Go to W.W.W.C.The Development of the InternetD.The Uses of the Internet1234 C5答案ⅢⅢ.课文阅读填空课文阅读填空The InternetHistory·1. back to 1969.·A US defence organisation 2. a way for all their computers to ““talk”” to each other through the telephone.·DARPANET，，a network of computers，，3. into being.·The NSFNET network,4. as the Inter­Network，，started in 1984.·An English scientist 5. up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989.·Tim Berners­Lee 6. the first ““web browser””，，which allowed computer users to 7. documents from other computers.Datesdevelopedcameknown came designedaccess答案Present·The 8. of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million within five years.·The biggest 9. of information in the world.·10. of millions of pages of data.numbersource Consisting答案ⅣⅣ.难句分析难句分析In 1969，，DARPA，，a US defence organisation，，developed a way for all their computers to ““talk”” to each other through the telephone.句式分析句式分析　本句的主语　本句的主语为为 ，，谓语谓语是是 ，，宾语是宾语是a way；；in 1969作作 ；；a US defence organisation作作DARPA的的 。

自主翻译自主翻译　　返回DARPAdeveloped时间状语时间状语同位语同位语 1969年，一个名叫年，一个名叫DARPA的美国国防组织，研的美国国防组织，研发出一种使他们所有的电脑通过发出一种使他们所有的电脑通过“交谈交谈”的方法contain[ [语境感悟语境感悟] ]￿课堂讲义￿￿￿￿核心突破n￿重点单词1(1)(教材教材P51)A CD­ROM is a separate disk that contains lots of information.光盘只读存储器是一个包含很多信息的单独的盘光盘只读存储器是一个包含很多信息的单独的盘2)More than a hundred firemen are still trying to contain the fire at the plant.上百名消防队员仍在试图控制工厂的火势上百名消防队员仍在试图控制工厂的火势3)He couldn’’t contain himself for anger.他怒不可遏他怒不可遏[ [归纳拓展归纳拓展] ]contain vt.包含，包括；容纳；控制；克制包含，包括；容纳；控制；克制( (感情感情) )contain oneself控制自己控制自己)contain/include(1)contain通通常常用用于于表表示示所所包包含含之之物物的的全全部部或或部部分分；；含含有有某某种种成成分分；；容容纳纳(＝＝hold)，装有，装有(2)include用用于于指指整整体体包包括括多多少少个个体体或或把把……算算入入；；including(介介词词)＋＋n./pron.或或n./pron.＋＋included作状语作状语 [ [易易混混辨辨析析] ]　　用用contain，，include的正确形式填空的正确形式填空(1)Other road users，， horse riders，，manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists？？(2015·湖南湖南)(2)Green vegetables usually vitamins.(3)Many students were praised，，Tom .答案[ [即时即时跟踪跟踪] ]includingcontainincludedaccessible[ [语境感悟语境感悟] ]2(1)(教教材材P52)The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world，，and it’’s accessible through a computer.互联网是世界上最大的信息源，通过电脑很容易连接到它。

互联网是世界上最大的信息源，通过电脑很容易连接到它2)Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily accessible.字典应该放在容易取阅的地方字典应该放在容易取阅的地方3)These documents are not accessible to the public.公众无法看到这些文件公众无法看到这些文件[ [归纳拓展归纳拓展] ](1)accessible adj.可可进进入入的的；；可可使使用用的的；；易易到到达达的的；；方方便便前前往往的的；；易易到到手的；随和的手的；随和的be accessible to能进入的；易接近的能进入的；易接近的(2)access n.接近；进入接近；进入(的机会、方法或权利的机会、方法或权利)；通路；通路access to...…………的通路；接近的通路；接近…………的机会；利用的机会；利用…………的权利的权利have/get/obtain access to...得以接近得以接近/进入进入…………答案(1)单句语法填空单句语法填空①①Medicine should not be kept where it is (access) to children.②②To our great surprise，，the children here have no access education.(2)完成句子完成句子①①要到农舍唯有经过田地。

要到农舍唯有经过田地The only the farmhouse was across the fields.②②每位学生都可以自由利用图书馆每位学生都可以自由利用图书馆Every student the library.[ [即时即时跟踪跟踪] ]accessible toaccess tohas free access todesign[ [语境感悟语境感悟] ]3(1)(教教材材P52)He designed the first ““web browser””，，which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.他设计了第一个他设计了第一个““网络浏览器网络浏览器””，可以让电脑用户从其他电脑上获取文件可以让电脑用户从其他电脑上获取文件2)Have you seen the latest designs for the new library?你见过新图书馆的几款最新设计图样吗？你见过新图书馆的几款最新设计图样吗？(3)These scissors are designed for left­handed people.这种剪刀是为左撇子设计的。

这种剪刀是为左撇子设计的4)This course of study is designed to help those wishing to teach abroad.这门学习课程是为帮助那些想在国外教学的人而设计的这门学习课程是为帮助那些想在国外教学的人而设计的[ [归纳拓展归纳拓展] ]design vt.设设计计；；构构思思；；计计划划；；意意欲欲；；n.设设计计；；布布局局；；构构思思；；意图；打算意图；打算design...for...为为…………设计设计…………be designed for/to do...被打算用来作被打算用来作…………；专为；专为…………设计的设计的by design( (＝＝on purpose) )故意地，蓄意地故意地，蓄意地)[ [即时跟踪即时跟踪] ]答案(1)完成句子完成句子①①This house (专为专为…………设计的设计的) a large family.②②The Jibo robot，，arranged to ship later this year，， (被被设设计计成成)be a personalized assistant.(2015·天津天津)③③We shall never know whether this happened by accident or (故意地故意地).(2)单句改错单句改错The houses were designed for the refugees in the earthquake have already been completed.is designed foris designed toby designpermission[ [语境感悟语境感悟] ]4(1)(教教材材P53)You need permission from the World Wide Web before you can access information.在你使用在你使用(网站上的网站上的)信息之前，你需要得到万维网的许可。

信息之前，你需要得到万维网的许可2)Without permission，，no one could enter the lab.未经许可，任何人不得进入实验室未经许可，任何人不得进入实验室3)If in doubt，，contact the author or copyright owner and ask for permission.如有疑问，请联系作者或版权所有人并请求许可如有疑问，请联系作者或版权所有人并请求许可4)I’’m afraid I cannot permit you to smoke at such an early age.恐怕我不能允许你这么小的年纪就吸烟恐怕我不能允许你这么小的年纪就吸烟[ [归纳拓展归纳拓展] ](1)permission n.[U]许可，允许许可，允许without permission未经允许未经允许ask for permission请求许可请求许可(2)permit v.许可，允许许可，允许permit doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事答案用所给词的正确形式填空用所给词的正确形式填空(1)The guards permitted me (bring) my camera and tape recorder.(2)Time (permit)，，we’’ll go camping.(3)We don’’t permit (listen) to MP5 in the classroom.(4)Passengers (permit) to carry only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.[ [即时即时跟踪跟踪] ]to bringpermittinglisteningare permittedconsist ofn￿重点短语1[ [语境感悟语境感悟] ](1)(教材教材P52)It consists of millions of pages of data.它由数百万数据的网页构成。

它由数百万数据的网页构成2)The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient buildings.威尼斯之美在于其古建筑的风格威尼斯之美在于其古建筑的风格3)His actions do not consist with his words.他言行不一他言行不一[ [归纳拓展归纳拓展] ]consist of( (＝＝be made up of＝＝be composed of) )由由…………组组成成/构构成成,make up组组成成；；构构成成,consist in ( (＝＝lie in) )在在于于；；存存在在于于…………,consist with与与…………一致；与一致；与…………协调协调注意：注意：consist of不能用于进行时态和被动语态不能用于进行时态和被动语态(1)句型转换句型转换The world consists of seven continents.→→The world seven continents.→→The world seven continents.→→Seven continents the world.(2)单句改错单句改错Coal consisted mostly of carbon is the main source of energy today.答案[ [即时跟踪即时跟踪] ]ismadeupofiscomposedofmake up consisting[ [语境感悟语境感悟] ](1)(教教材材P52)It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.随之，大学使用这种系统也成为可能。

随之，大学使用这种系统也成为可能2)He as well as his parents thinks that the house is not worth buying.不仅是他父母，他也认为那房子不值得买不仅是他父母，他也认为那房子不值得买3)She sings as well as her sister.她和她姐姐唱得一样好她和她姐姐唱得一样好as well2[ [归纳拓展归纳拓展] ]as well也，还也，还,as well as也，又；同也，又；同…………一样一样( (好好) )may/might as well do( (强调的劝告强调的劝告) )不妨；最好不妨；最好注意：注意：(1)B as well as A＝＝not only A but also B　不但　不但A而且而且B(2)as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数视前者而定连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数视前者而定3)as well as和动词连用时，表示同类事物相比较，两者一样好和动词连用时，表示同类事物相比较，两者一样好答案[ [即时跟踪即时跟踪] ](1)她能够把她的新的智慧也传递到她生活中的其他部分。

她能够把她的新的智慧也传递到她生活中的其他部分She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life .(2015·福建福建)(2)杰克和他的父母都喜欢流行音乐杰克和他的父母都喜欢流行音乐 pop music.(3)既然来了，你不妨就留下既然来了，你不妨就留下Now that you have come，，you .as wellJack as well as his parents likesmay as well staycome up with3[ [语境感悟语境感悟] ](1)(教教材材P52)He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.1989年他在瑞士工作时，提出了万维网的构想年他在瑞士工作时，提出了万维网的构想2)We shall have to work hard to come up with them.我们要努力工作，赶上他们。

我们要努力工作，赶上他们3)She came across some old photographs in a drawer.她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片4)When it comes to fishing，，John is an expert.谈及钓鱼，约翰是个专家谈及钓鱼，约翰是个专家[ [归纳拓展归纳拓展] ]come up with提出；想出办法；赶上提出；想出办法；赶上come up走上前；上来；被提出，被提及；出现走上前；上来；被提出，被提及；出现come about产生；发生产生；发生come across遇见；遇见；( (偶然偶然) )发现发现come out出来；出来；( (书等书等) )出版，发行；结果是出版，发行；结果是when it comes to...涉及涉及…………；谈到；谈到…………(1)用适当的介、副词填空用适当的介、副词填空①①How does it come that you are here，，not in Boston?②②When I come a new word，，I put it down in my notebook.③③We shall work hard to come up him.④④This plan will come at the next meeting.(2)单句改错单句改错Is that the best excuse you can come up ？？答案[ [即时跟踪即时跟踪] ]aboutacrosswithup ∧ ∧ with it作形式作形式宾语宾语[语境感悟语境感悟](1)(教教材材P52)Berners­Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet，，not just universities and the army.贝尔纳斯贝尔纳斯·李使每个人使用因特网变成了可能，而不仅仅局限于大学和军队。

李使每个人使用因特网变成了可能，而不仅仅局限于大学和军队2)His being late made it impossible for the meeting to be held on time.他来晚了，使得会议不可能按时召开他来晚了，使得会议不可能按时召开3)I think it necessary to practise spoken English every day.我认为每天练习英语口语很有必要我认为每天练习英语口语很有必要n￿经典句式[ [归纳拓展归纳拓展] ](1)教教材材原原句句中中it是是形形式式宾宾语语，，真真正正的的宾宾语语是是后后面面的的不不定定式式短短语语to use the Internet，而，而possible是宾语补足语是宾语补足语2)当当think，，make，，find，，feel，，consider等动词后面是不定式或从句作等动词后面是不定式或从句作宾语，并且宾语带有补语时，通常用宾语，并且宾语带有补语时，通常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语置作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语置于宾补后，构成句式：主语＋谓语＋于宾补后，构成句式：主语＋谓语＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语。

＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语(1)完成句子完成句子①①我觉得天天吃同样的食物令人厌烦我觉得天天吃同样的食物令人厌烦I the same food day after day.②②糟糕的天气使我们不可能继续下去糟糕的天气使我们不可能继续下去The bad weather .③③苏珊清楚地跟我表明她希望为自己创造新生活苏珊清楚地跟我表明她希望为自己创造新生活Susan she wished to make a new life for herself.(2014·山东山东)(2)单句单句改错改错The heavy rain makes that difficult for them to finish the work on time. [ [即时跟踪即时跟踪] ]答案find it boring to eatmade it impossible for us to go onmade it clear to me that返回 itⅠⅠ.单句语法填空单句语法填空1. is very important for a country’’s progress，，so we should educate the students to be able in the future though the process is not easy.(create)2.While walking in the street，，he came up with the idea of (solve) the problem.3.This book is (access) to the teenagers.4.I find very important that we take part in the discussion.5.It allows computer users to access information the Internet.答案￿￿当堂达标￿￿￿￿检测巩固ⅠⅠ ⅡⅡ ⅢⅢ ⅣⅣCreationto createcreativesolvingaccessibleitviaⅡ.选词填空选词填空答案come up with，，go down，，be known as，，consist of，，work as1.She a manager for a design company.2.It seems that the housing price won’’t in 2016，，so we can’’t still afford to buy a house.3.The province thirteen counties and three coastal cities will quicken its pace of economic development.4.Why tell the truth to them when you can a good excuse?5.Jackie Chan an international movie star.ⅠⅠ ⅡⅡ ⅢⅢ ⅣⅣworks as go downconsisting ofcome up withis known asⅢⅢ.完成句子完成句子1.地球上地球上20%的人喝不到干净的水。

的人喝不到干净的水Twenty percent of the people on the earth do not clean drinking water.2.这块地预定建花园用这块地预定建花园用This piece of land a garden.3.这孩子既健康又活泼这孩子既健康又活泼The child is lively .答案ⅠⅠ ⅡⅡ ⅢⅢ ⅣⅣhave access tois designed for/to beas well as healthy4.我们不允许在教室使用我们不允许在教室使用We don’’t mobile phones in the classroom.5.他发现学好英语很难他发现学好英语很难He to learn English well.答案ⅠⅠ ⅡⅡ ⅢⅢ ⅣⅣpermit usingfound it difficultⅣⅣ.课文语法填空课文语法填空The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,1. (consist) of millions of pages of data.It 2. (date) back to 1969 when a US defence 3. (organise) developed a way for all their computers to ““talk”” to each other through the telephone.Thus DARPANET，，a network of computers came into being.4. it was only used by the US army.Then in 1984，，the NSF started the NSFNET network，，which became 5. (know) as the Inter­答案ⅠⅠ ⅡⅡ ⅢⅢ ⅣⅣconsistingdatesorganisationButknownNetwork.Later an English scientist came up 6. the idea of the World Wide Web while he 7. (work) in Switzerland in 1989.He designed the first ““web browser””，，8. allowed computer users 9. (access) documents from other computers.From that moment on，，the Internet grew.Within five years,10. number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million. 答案返回ⅠⅠ ⅡⅡ ⅢⅢ ⅣⅣwithwas workingwhich to accessthe。