唐桃红《英语词汇学》期末模拟测验1卷.doc

江汉艺术职业学院《英语词汇学》期末试卷管理学院 英语教育专业用卷 时长100分钟I . Fill the gaps with the given words or expressions. (10X1)bound form morphemeroot affixinflectional affix prefixcompounding derivationfree form suffix__________1. A minimum unit of meaning __________2. A morpheme to which affixes can be added__________3. A linguistic form that can occur as an independent word__________4. A morpheme that must occur with at least one other morpheme__________5. A bound morpheme attached to a root__________6. An affix attached to the beginning of a root__________7. An affix attached to the end of a root__________8. An affix (in English, usually a suffix) that changes the form of a word without changing its part of speech or basic meaning__________9. The process by which noninflectional affixes are added to roots to form words__________10. The process of joining together two linguistic forms which can function independentlyII. Fill in the blanks in part A , B , C and D.(10X2+5x2+5X1+5X1)A. Fill in the blanks with the given hints. 11. a room in a theatre or concert hall where actors, musicians, etc., can rest when not performing（green）：____________12. a bar of wood or metal fixed beside a place where one walks for holding onto, especially near stairs (hand):___________13. a flesh of sunlight, especially through a break in clouds: (sun):___________14. the condition of having sore skin after experiencing effects of strong sunlight (sun): ___________15. a short book giving all the most important information about a subject (hand):__________16. a large fixed basin foe water for washing one’s hands and face (wash):___________17. a large thick envelope or bag of warm material for sleeping when camping (sleeping):____________18. the time when the sun is seen to disappear as night begins (sun):________19. a division into smaller parts (break)：_______________20. a sudden appearance or beginning of something bad (out):___________B. Explain the following words and translate into Chinese.e.g. UN United Nations 联合国21. IOC __________________; _____________________22. NATO ___________________; _____________________23. smog _________________;_______________________24. brunch _________________;_______________________25. V-DAY _________________;_______________________C. Write the opposites of these words. 26. maximum: ______________27. accept: ______________28. mature. ______________29. existence: ______________30. happiness: ______________D. Choose the proper word into the sentences.31.Her ________ (bridal, bridle) gown was trimmed with lace.32. A _________ (pedal, peddle) of the bicycle fell off.33. The wreckers began to ________ (raise, raze) the building.34. Edgar cannot sail until he has a full _______ (complement, compliment) of men for his crew, and he is still lacking a deck hand.35. Although we watched carefully, the guard remained ________ (stationary, stationery) for one hour.III. Choose the best answer from the choices. This part consists of A, B , C, D and E. (5X1+5X1+5X1+5X1+5X1)A. Study the following words and identify the types of morphemes underlined. ( )36. windy A. suffix( )37. predict B. prefix( )38. works C. free morpheme( )39. maltreat D. inflectional affix( )40. beautiful E. bound rootB. Find out the synonyms of these words.41. overcome A. acknowledge42. sentiment B. weary43. confess C. reply44. exhausted D. emotion45. respond E. conquerC. Choose the answer from A and B. A== metaphor B== metonymy46. the finger of a clock ( )47. to one’s face ( )48. the shoulder of a vase ( )49. to write a good hand ( )50. the neck of violin ( )D. Choose the best translation. 51. like a fish out of water A. 文绉绉52. like a cat on hot bricks B 满脸绯红 53. blush like a rose C. 如鱼离水54. like a rat in a hole D. 如坐针垫55. speak like a book E. 瓮中之鳖E.Choose the proper answer from the four choices.56.The following words have derivational affixes EXCEPT ______.A.works B. prewar C. postwar D. bloody57.The word “motel” is created by ______.A. compounding B. clipping C. blending D. suffixation58.“BBC” is formed in the way of ______.A. initialism B. clipping C back-formation D. prefixation59.By ______ motivation, we mean that the meaning of a word is related to its origin.A. onomatopoeic B. morphological C. semantic D. etymological60. The sense relation between the two words rose and flower is _______.A. hyponymy B. synonymy C. polysemy D. antonymyIV. True or false. Wr。