2023年北京清华大附属中学中考英语适应性模拟试题(含答案解析）.doc

2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在测试卷卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在测试卷卷上3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC．if Jane is popular with her classmates2、I found a letter ________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A．lying B．lay C．lie3、Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but4、---Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. ---Yes. As a student, we should study hard.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction5、—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through6、--I can’t hear any sound in Tony's room. Is he in?--Oh, I forget to tell you. He _____to attend his friend's birthday party two hours ago.A．has invited B．was invited C．will be invited D．has been invited7、---Look! A book is on the floor .Whose is it?---It____be Rick’s.It has his name on it.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．need8、The girl who _______ by car has been taken to the hospital.A．hit B．hits C．is hit D．was hit9、________weather it is! We can’t go boating today.A．What good B．What terrible C．How terrible10、—_________, then you can do well in the exam.—OK, I will try.A．Take it easy B．Don’t mention itC．Congratulations D．I’m all rightⅡ. 完形填空11、The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off.During the week’s time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 5 the phone. In a second, my husband’s face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 6 happened.“What’s wrong?” I asked.He didn’t answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I don’t want to be here! I shouldn’t be here! I should be home 9 my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children’s bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight(风景)in the world than your children’s faces that greet you at home.1．A．question B．wish C．step D．place2．A．look after B．talk with C．find out D．wake up3．A．he B．she C．we D．they4．A．after B．since C．though D．because5．A．shouted B．finished C．wrote D．answered6．A．ugly B．useful C．right D．bad7．A．hardly B．clearly C．sadly D．truly8．A．danced B．broken C．thrown D．opened9．A．toward B．with C．under D．from10．A．quieter B．richer C．sweeter D．widerⅢ. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。

Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1．. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2． of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesn’t do anything. They c3． small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4．, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you don’t know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5． a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6． to decide if you want to get to know that person better–or not. Let’s say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7． you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8．. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find th。