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Unit+1+单元课件 鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语上册.pptx

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    • Unit1 What does he look like?Here is where my presentation begins1、掌握本单元的重点单词和短语;2、掌握询问及描述长相的句式结构和常用表达;3、掌握选择疑问句的运用She is tall and thin.She has long straight black hair.She wears a beautiful white skirt.She is a little heavy.She has a round face.She has short hair.He is a handsome boy.He has big eyes and short curly hair.He is heavy and of medium height.He has a round face,small eyes and short hair.He has big blue eyes.He wears a black shirt.She is a beautiful girl.She has long curly blonde hair.【like的用法的用法】一、用作动词1.like+n./pron.“喜欢某人或某物”【例如】Lucylikestomatoesverymuch.Miss.LiisourEnglishteacher,wealllikeher.2.liketodosth.“(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事”【例如】Iliketogoshoppingwithyou.3.likedoingsth.“(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事”【例如】Ilikereading.4.wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”【例如】WouldyouliketogotoBeijingwithme?5.wouldlikesb.todosth.“想要某人做某事”【例如】Idlikeyoutogowithme.二、用作介词 意为“像;如同”。

      belike,looklike“像.;跟.一样”例如】Thelittlegirllookslikeherfather.Shelikesfruit,likebananasandoranges.【辨析】belike,looklike1.Whatis/are.like?“.是什么样或什么样的人?”询问人的内在品质、性格等;2.Whatdo/does.looklike?“.长得什么样?”询问人的外貌、长相等练习】(1)Doyoulike_housework?A.doB.doesC.doingD.todoing(2)Whatcolor_?A.areyoulikeB.shelikesC.doesshelikeD.isshelike(3)_?Ilikeitverymuch.A.WhatdoesthefoodlooklikeB.HowdoyoulikethefoodC.DoyoulikethefoodD.Whatisthefoodlike(4)你表妹长得什么样?CCBWhat does your cousin look like?【形容词的用法形容词的用法】一、形容词的用法1.作定语Shehasaroundface.2.作表语Ourschooltripwasveryexciting.3.作宾语补足语Pleasekeepourclassroomclean.二、多个形容词的排列顺序(去繁就简,掌握常用的表达)1.她留着黑色的长直发。

      Shehashair.2.他留着棕色的卷发Hehashair.3.一座新的白色的大木屋ahouse long straight blackcurly brown big new white wooden Section A1Shes of medium build,and she has long straight hair.【解析1】描述外貌特征的常用句式:(1)主语be描述外貌特征的形容词(2)主语have/has名词(名词的前面可有多个形容词修饰)(3)使用with构成的介词短语【例如】Myfatheristallandthinandhehasbigeyes.Heisreallyhandsome.Doyouknowthegirlwithlonghair?【练习】(1)他中等身高2)他是圆脸蛋,小眼睛,非常可爱3)那个戴眼镜的女孩是我妹妹解析2】build作名词意为“体格,体型”amanofstrongbuild一个体格健壮的人build作动词意为“建造,建设,建立”Wearebuildingahouse.He is of medium height.He has a round face and small eyes,he is very cute.The girl with glasses is my sister.2.Is he short or tall?【辨析】tall与hightall指人、树、建筑物等的“高”,但不指山“高”。

      反义词_atallmanhigh用于不与地面接触的人或事物的高度,还可用于抽象的高,如物价,速度,温度,评价等方面反义词_tall指“树,建筑物”的高时,与high可以互换atalltree=ahightreeshort一个高个子的人 low【解析】选择疑问句的构成:一般疑问句+A+or+B?回答:不用Yes/No,而是直接根据实际情况,用陈述句作答例如】Ishetall?Yes,heis./No,heisnt.Doeshehavelongorshorthair?Hehasshorthair.【练习】(1)CanyouspeakEnglishorFrench?.A.EnglishB.Yes,IcanC.No,IcantD.Yes,IcanspeakEnglish(2)Doeshewearglasses?.A.Yes,hedoesB.HewearsC.Yes,heisD.No,heisntAA3.Areyougoingtothemovietonight?Weremeetingatseven,right?【解析】现在进行时表将来(表最近或较近的将来),使表达更生动,给人以临场感和期待感转移动词和某些非转移动词常有此用法,如arrive,come,go,leave,meet,get,play,stay,start,visit,take,work等。

      例如】Sorry,Icanthelpyou,Iamworkingtonight.【练习】Wherearethey(take)avacationthissummer?taking4.I may be a little late.【辨析1】“一点,少量”,(alittlebit=alittle=abit)+形容词(alittle=abitof)+不可数名词alittle一点,少量 表肯定含义Thereisalittlewater.有点修饰adj.或adv.Itsalittlecold.little没多少表否定含义Thereislittlemilkathome.小的修饰可数名词Thelittlecatiscute.【练习】(1)Themathproblemis_difficult.Canyouhelpme?A.littleB.alittleC.akindofD.kindsof(2)Ifeelalittletiredtoday.=Ifeel_tiredtoday.(3)Thelittlegirlisa_.这个女孩有点文静B alittlebitlittlebitquiet【辨析2】maybe/maybemaybe,是“情态动词+be动词”,在句中作谓语,意为“也许是;可以”maybe,是副词,修饰动词,常用于句首,意为“大概,可能,或许”,同义词是perhaps【例如】Themanmaybeateacher.=Maybethemanisadoctor.【练习】(1)_thegirllikesthegift.A.MaybeB.MaybeC.MayD.Mightbe(2)He_athometoday.A.maybeB.maybestayC.maystayD.maybestayBC5.Well,hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.【辨析】wear/puton/dresswear意为“穿着,戴着”,强调穿着的状态puton意为“穿上”,强调穿上的动作dress意为“给.穿衣”,常用词组dressup打扮,装扮;dressoneself自己穿衣服【练习】(1)MostBritishhighschoolchildrenuniforms(制服)atschool.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup(2)Itscoldoutside.Pleasethecoatwhenyougoout.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup(3)这个小男孩5岁就会自己穿衣服了。

      Thelittleboycouldwhenhewas5yearsold.ACdress himselfSectionB1.SomepeopleseecrimesandthentalktoJoe.【解析1】see看到seesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事(看到正在做)seesb.dosth.看到某人做了某事或经常做某事(看到全过程)【练习】(1)Isawhim(read)whenIcamein.(2)Theysawtheboy(run)outoftheroomjustnow.【解析2】talkto/withsb.与某人交谈talkabout谈论某事【练习】孩子们正在谈论什么?readingrunWhat are the children talking about?2.Manypeopledontalwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.【解析1】same和different是一对反义词,前者表示“_”,后者表示“_”different的副词形式_,在句中修饰动词,表示“不同地;有区别地”名词形式_与不同_【练习】Therearesome_(different)betweenus.Mysister_me.我妹妹和我不一样。

      相同的differently不同的differencebe different from.differencesis different from【解析2】people和person(1)peoplen.“人,人们”,着重指全体方面,单数表复数概念people当“民族”讲时通常用不定冠词或复数如apeople;peoples);(2)personn.“人,身体,外貌”,着重指个人方面,意为单个的人,有复数形式例如】Heisaveryniceperson.Therearealotofpeopleintheparkontheweekend.【练习】Therearetwo(person)outside.Aretheremany(people)atthemeeting?personspeople3.Theytellhimwhatthecriminallookslike.【解析】本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,其中whatthecriminallookslike为宾语从句,应使用陈述语序例如】Iwonderwhatlifewaslikeinthepast.【练习】Idontknow_.A.wheredoeshecomefromB.howoldheisC.whereishefromD.whathelooklikeB4.Hewantstodrawagoodpictureofeachcriminal,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.【解析】each的用法(1)each此处用作形容。

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