
Module9模块语法精讲精练.ppt
11页模块语法精讲精练,表示“是否;能否”的宾语从句由whether/if引导一般情况下,whether和if可以互换 eg:Try to find out whether/if Kate has arrived in Beijing.试着查明一下凯特是否已经到了北京 I want to know if/whether it's time for a break.我想知道是否到了休息时间下列情况常用whether,不用if 从句中有or not时,常用whether引导(有时也用if)从句作介词的宾语时,用whether引导动词不定式前只用whether eg:I'm not sure whether or not I will pass the exam.我不确信是否会通过这次考试 He's thinking about whether he will buy the guitar for his daughter.他在考虑是否给他女儿买这把吉他 Mike didn't know whether to go to Paris.迈克不知道是否要去巴黎who,whose,what,why,how等引导的宾语从句。
eg:Could you tell me who you're waiting for?你能告诉我你在等谁吗? They don't decide where they will stay during the camp.他们没有决定露营期间会住在哪里 疑问词引导的宾语从句,用陈述语序 eg:He asked why Peter didn't ride a bike to school.他问彼得没有骑车上学的原因一、用if,whether,when,how或where完成下列宾语从句 1.—Can you tell me we will have the meeting this afternoon? —Yes,in the office. 2.I can't say he will come or not on time.,where,whether,3.She asked me I could help her with her English.I said yes. 4.—I really don't know you made the ship model by yourself.Is it difficult? —No,I just followed the picture. 5.—Do you know the train leaves? —Yes.It leaves at nine o'clock.,if/whether,how,when,二、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
6.Are you good at English?Our teacher will ask us. Our teacher will ask us . 7.Where are we going to meet?Who can tell me? Who can tell me ?,if/whether we are good at English,where we are going to meet,8.How many students are there in our class?He wants to know. He wants to know . 9.Why didn't she come to school yesterday?We don't understand. We don't understand . 10.Does your pen friend live in Shanghai?Could you tell us? Could you tell us ?,how many students there are in our class,why she didn't come to school yesterday,if/whether your pen friend lives in Shanghai,三、语法填空。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词) Charlie:I'm Charlie.I've been best friends with Sam 11. over ten years—since we were young children.12. now that we are older,we seem to be changing.We don't have the same friendship any more,and I miss it.I want to stay friends with Sam,but I'm not sure 13. it's going to work.What should I do?Should I make new 14. (friend) or should I try to get our friendship back again?,for,But,if/whether,friends,Tom:I just want to say to Charlie 15. best friends come and go,you know.Nothing can stay 16. same all the time,not even a long friendship of ten years.When you grow up,you change.You want different things.You are not the same 17. you were ten years ago,and your friend isn't the same,either.Don't think about the past so much.,that,the,as,Kate:When I was ten,my 18. (good) friend moved away to another town.Our friendship nearly ended,but then I called her and told her how I felt.You need to make Sam know 19. you feel,and if you are really good friends,then your friendship 20. (not end).,best,how,won't end,。












