2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语试题及答案解析.pdf

2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国新高考全国 II 卷卷）英英语语本试卷共本试卷共 11 页，共页，共 100 分分. 考试时长考试时长 90 分钟分钟.考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 段对话段对话每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项选出最佳选项听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shoppingC. Eat out.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make cofree.C. How to remove a bad smell.第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题6. When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?A. When he fails to get a ticket.B. When the stadium is crowded.C. When his friends are too busy.7. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?A. $20.B. $25.C. $50.听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 至至 10 题8. What did Alex do in the afternoon?A. He had a walk.B. He went hunting.C. He planted trees.9. What did Alex bring back?A. Flowers.B. Leaves.C. Books.10.What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?A. Fishing.B. Taking pictures.C. Swimming.听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 11 至至 13 题。

题11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?A. He had a boat trip.B. He took a balloon flight.C. He climbed a mountain.12. What is on Davids list?A. Gifts he needed to buy.B. Things he wished to do.C. Dates he had to remember.13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?A.Australia.B. California.C. The Amazon.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 14 至至 17 题14. Why did Sarah make the phone call?A. To ask a favor.B. To pass on a message.C. To make an appointment.15. Where is Sarah now?A. In Brighton.B.At her home.C.At the Shelton Hotel.16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?A.At 7：40.B.At 8：00.C. At 8：20.17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?A. Neighbors.B. Fellow workers.C. Husband and wife.听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 18 至至 20 题。

题18. What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?A. To develop your reading fluency.B. To improve your note-taking skills.C. To find out your mispronunciations.20. What is the speakers last suggestion?A. Spell out the difficult words.B. Check the words in a dictionary.C. Practice reading the words aloud.第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

四个选项中选出最佳选项AThings to Do in Yorkshire This SummerHarrogate Music FestivalSince its birth, Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength. This year, weare celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and NicolaBenedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces.Dates:1 June-31 JulyTickets:12-96Jodies Fitness Summer ClassesAs the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for anoutdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor,on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate.We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety ofeffective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session.Advancebookings are required(infomiddletonlodge.co.uk.paris)Dates:23 May-11 JulyTickets: 7.50 per sessionFelt Picture MakingWorking from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach youthe techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool.We will also discuss the origins of felt, what enables wool fibres to become felt and how theprocesses we use work.Dates: 12 June-12 JulyTickets: 40 including materialsFigure It Out!-Playing with MathAnew exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principleswe all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the mostliquid, and much more. Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skillsin their work.Dates:7 May-10 JuneTickets: Free1. What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodies fitness classes?A. Join a fitness club.B. Pay a registration fee.C.Make a booking.D. Hire a personal trainer.2. How mu。